slightly bitter or sharp to the taste, often in a pleasant way; tart (but not in the sense of “sour”) · harsh; hard
çekim: karşılaştırma herber · üstünlük am herbsten
köken: From Middle High German hare, here (inflected harwe, herwe), from Old High German *haro, from Proto-West Germanic *haru.
aile: Herbheit
acid, acidic, sour, tart · acid, acidic
çekim: çoğul acides
köken: Borrowed from Latin acidus (“acid”), from aceō (“to be sour”).
aile: pluie acide
sour, tart, acid · soured, bittered · disagreeable, unpleasant, bleak
çekim: çoğul acedos
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish acedo, from Latin acētum (“vinegar”).
aile: acedar, acedía
acid
çekim: çoğul acidi
eş: acidulo, acre, agro, asprigno, aspro, inacidito
köken: From Latin acidus.
aile: acido acetico, acido acetilsalicilico, acido acrilico, acido adipico, acido antranilico, acido arachidonico, acido ascorbico, acido aspartico, acido barbiturico, acido benzoico
sour, acidic
çekim: çoğul حَوَامِض · tamlayan حَامِضٍ
köken: From Proto-Semitic *ḥāmiṣ́-. Cognate with Biblical Hebrew חֹמֶץ (ḥómɛṣ, “vinegar”).
sour, tart (tasting acidic) · morose, stern · fermented
köken: Ultimately inherited from Proto-Iranian *tr̥fšah.
aile: ترشبا, ترشک, ترشی
sour
çekim: karşılaştırma daha turş · üstünlük ən turş
köken: From Classical Persian تُرْش (turš).
sour
çekim: çoğul қышқылдар · tamlayan қышқылдың
aile: қышқылдау, қышқылды, қышқылдық, қышқылсыз
🔊 дезоксирибонуклеин қышқылы
🔊 күкірт қышқылы
🔊 қышқыл жауын-шашын
bitter
çekim: karşılaştırma achchiqroq · üstünlük eng achchiq
acid
çekim: çoğul кычкылдар · tamlayan кычкылдын
aile: кычкылдык, кычкылдуу, кычкылтек
sour · acidic · peevish, humorless, fretful
çekim: karşılaştırma zuurder · üstünlük zuurst
eş: brandend maagzuur, gastro-oesofageale reflux, pyrosis, zuurbrand, zuurbranden
köken: From Middle Dutch suur, from Old Dutch *sūr, from Proto-West Germanic *sūr, from Proto-Germanic *sūraz. Cognate with Low German suur, West Frisian soer, German sauer, English sour, Danish sur.
aile: zoetzuur, zuring, zuurbes, zuurheid, zuurkool, zuurminnend, zuurpruim, zuurstok, zuurte, zuurverdiend
acid (any of various substances which react with bases to form salts) · acid (any corrosive liquid) · clipping of ácido lisérgico; acid (LSD)
çekim: çoğul ácidos
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin acidus.
（「酸い」の強調形、元は口語）酢など刺激的な酸の味を感じ取る。
to be sour
köken: First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean 싀다〮 (Yale: sùy-tá). Cognate with 쉬다 (swida, “to go bad, to turn sour”). Possibly related to Japanese 酢 (su, “vinegar”), 酸い (sui, “sour”).
aile: 신물
past participle of försura
acid, sour
çekim: karşılaştırma kwaśniejszy · üstünlük najkwaśniejszy
eş: gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) kisły, na zakwasie
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *kvasьnъ Polish kwaśny Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kvasьnъ. By surface analysis, kwas + -ny.
aile: amator kwaśnych jabłek
an acid
çekim: çoğul अम्लों
zıt: क्षार
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अम्ल (amla).
sour, acid in taste · sour, peevish, irritable, grumpy, fretful, ill-tempered · acidic, acid
çekim: karşılaştırma happamampi · üstünlük happamin
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hap'oin (compare Estonian hapu), from Proto-Finno-Permic *šappa (compare Erzya чапамо (čapamo), Moksha шапама (šapama), Eastern Mari шопо (šopo)). The declension has been levelled to a plain m-stem with two variants happama- and happame- (see usage notes below for original dialectal distribution).
aile: hapahko, hapoinen, happamahko, happamaton, happamasti, happamesti, happamuus, happo, hapantua, hapata
🔊 hapan mehu
sour · acid, acidic · bitter; harsh
çekim: karşılaştırma kyselejší · üstünlük nejkyselejší
eş: mrzutý, nevlídný
zıt: zásaditý
köken: Inherited from Old Czech kysělý, from Proto-Slavic *kỳsělъ.
aile: kysele, kyselina, kyselka, kyselo
🔊 kyselý déšť
acid, acidic
çekim: çoğul acizi · tamlayan acidului
köken: Borrowed from French acide, from Latin acidus (“sour, acid”).
aile: acid dezoxiribonucleic
tart, sour, acid (not too sour but sharp to the taste, like an unripe apple) · wry (smile), dry (sense of humor)
çekim: karşılaştırma fanyarabb · üstünlük legfanyarabb
köken: Back-formation from fanyarog, a variant of fanyalog (“to sniff, to be dismissive or contemptuous of something with a glum, unenthusiastic face”).
aile: fanyar-édes, fanyaran, fanyarkás, fanyarság
sour, tart, acid, bitter · harsh, grating, rough, shrill · disagreeable, unpleasant; sharp, keen, pungent; sharp-tongued
çekim: karşılaştırma acidior · üstünlük acidissimus
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱéh₁yeti Proto-Italic *akēō Latin aceō Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der. Proto-Italic *-iðos Latin -idus Latin acidus From aceō (“to be sour”) + -idus.
aile: acidē, aciditās, acidulus, dulcacidus, salmacidus, subacidus
whirr (a sibilant buzz or vibration from insect wings)
çekim: çoğul surrene · tamlayan surs
köken: Verbal noun to surre (“to whirr”) (imitative).