köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (hndʾck' /handāzag/, “measure, manner”), from the verb [script needed] (hndʾhtn' /handāxtan/, “to plan, allot, reckon, judge”). Related to انداختن (andâxtan, “to throw”); see there for more.
köken: From köläm "volume; amount", a regional (Central Asian) innovation. No consensus exists on its derivation. Cognate with Tatar күләм (küläm), Bashkir күләм (küləm), Kyrgyz көлөм (kölöm), Southern Altai келем (kelem, “strength”), Uzbek ko'lam, Uyghur كۆلەم (kölem, “volume”), etc.
köken: киң (kiñ, “wide”) + -лек (-lek, “affix forming a noun with a broader, generalized meaning”). Compare to Old Uyghur [script needed] (keŋlik, “expanse”); Kazakh кеңдік (keñdık, “width”), Kazakh кеңдик (keñdik, “width”), Uzbek kenglik (“width”).
mass (shapeless substance that is flexible and allows itself to be formed) · mass (large number or amount) · mass (quantity of matter which a body contains, irrespective of its bulk or volume. It is one of four fundamental properties of matter)
çekim: çoğul masy · tamlayan masy
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *mh₂ǵyéti Ancient Greek μάσσω (mássō) Ancient Greek μαγῆμαι (magêmai) Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂der. Ancient Greek -ια (-ia) Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza)bor. Latin massalbor. Polish masa Learned borrowing from Latin massa. First attested in 1534.Compare Silesian masa.
aile: masami, masę, biomasa, ciemna masa, masa atomowa, masa cząsteczkowa, masa krytyczna, masa plastyczna, masa spadkowa, masa upadłościowa
area (measure of the extent of a surface) · area, field, domain (one's field of expertise or activity) · field, discipline (specific branch of knowledge, learning, or practice; e.g. in work or sciences)
çekim: çoğul alat · tamlayan alan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *ala; see ala- for more. Already in Finnic, this stem, originally meaning “lower, under” was repurposed as a noun meaning “underside, lower side”, whence “area”, whence the other senses like “domain”, “field”, “sector”.
From об- (ob-) and Proto-Slavic *jęti (“to take”). Compare German Umfang (“extent, scope”) from umfangen (“to embrace, to include”), which is regarded as a calque of Latin circumferentia from Greek περιφέρεια (periféreia).