abject, pathetic, paltry, miserable
çekim: karşılaştırma armseliger · üstünlük am armseligsten
eş: arm, bescheiden, beschränkt, besitzlos, dürftig, elend
köken: In the 15th century derived from Middle High German armsal (“misery”). Compare also mühselig and trübselig
bow-legged, bandy-legged (of person) · rickety, wobbly (of table etc.) · shaky, unclear, illogical
eş: banban, bancroche
köken: Borrowed from Old Occitan bancal, from Medieval Latin bancālis, from the base of Proto-Germanic *bankiz + -alis.
affection, fondness · caress · dear, darling, honey, love
çekim: çoğul cariños
eş: afición, esmero, dádiva, regalo, obsequio, añoranza
köken: Uncertain, but possibly via Aragonese carinyo, from Latin carēre.
aile: cariñar, cariñito, cariñoso, descariñarse, descariño, encariñar
🔊 Cariño, ya estoy en casa.
cowardly, namby-pamby, spineless · coward (of a lion)
çekim: çoğul codardi
eş: fifone, vile, vigliacco, pusillanime, debole, pauroso
köken: Calque of Old French couard, from cue (“tail”). By surface analysis, coda (“tail”) + -ardo.
aile: codardamente
Rusça 🔊 кро́хотный , кро́шечный , не́мощный , неубеди́тельный , плохо́й , пра́вильный
weak, feeble · thin, weakly · poor (of low quality), defective
çekim: karşılaştırma ضعیفتَر · üstünlük ضعیفتَرین
zıt: قوی
köken: Etymology tree Arabic ضَعُفَ (ḍaʕufa) Arabic ضَعِيف (ḍaʕīf)bor. Persian ضَعِیف Borrowed from Arabic ضَعِيف (ḍaʕīf), from ضَعُفَ (ḍaʕufa).
🔊 چون همه اوصاف و اجزا شد نحیف / خویشتنداری و صبرت شد ضعیف
strengthless, weak
çekim: karşılaştırma daha gücsüz · üstünlük ən gücsüz
köken: From güc + -süz.
weak, powerless
köken: әл (äl) + -сіз (-sız).
aile: әлсіздеу, әлсіздік
weak
çekim: karşılaştırma zaifroq · üstünlük eng zaif
köken: Borrowed from Arabic ضَعِيف (ḍaʕīf).
aile: zaiflik, zaiflashmoq
Türkmence 🔊 asgyn , ejiz , gowşak , gujursyz
Uygurca 🔊 ئاجىز , كۈچسىز /ʔɑd͡ʒiz/ weak, frail, incapable
köken: Inherited from Chagatai عاجز (ʿājz), from Classical Persian عَاجِز (ājiz), from Arabic عَاجِز (ʕājiz), active participle of عَجِزَ (ʕajiza).
aile: ئاجىزلىق, ئاجىزلىماق
boring, tasteless, uninspired · languid, weak · vague, hazy
çekim: karşılaştırma flauwer · üstünlük flauwst
köken: Possibly through Middle Dutch vlau (“limp, weak”) from Old French flou; see further at French flou. If so, a doublet of Dutch flou. Compare with the Walloon flåwe (weak).
🔊 Hij haalt soms de flauwste grappen uit! - He pulls the lamest pranks sometimes!
🔊 Geen flauw idee!
weak, feeble (bodily, politically, economically, etc) · weak, pale (colour)
eş: αδύνατος
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀδύναμος (adúnamos), from ἀ- (a-) + δύναμις (dúnamis).
to be poor at · to be inferior to; to be worse than
çekim: geçmiş 劣った
zıt: 優れる, 優る
aile: 勝るとも劣らない
🔊 彼は想像力に劣る。
🔊 我が町の活気は隣町に劣る。
to be weak
çekim: geçmiş 약했다
zıt: 세다, 굳세다, 강(強)하다
köken: First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean ᅀᅣᆨ〮ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: zyák-hòtá). 약(弱) (yak, “weakness”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
bad (similar senses to English, but see subsenses and usage notes) · poor · bad (not well – ill, sick, unwell, etc.)
çekim: karşılaştırma sämre · üstünlük sämst
köken: From Old Norse dáligr, compare with Danish dårlig, Norwegian Bokmål dårlig, Norwegian Nynorsk dåleg.
🔊 en dålig film
🔊 Han är dålig på tennis
🔊 Hon är på dåligt humör
bad (not good) · synonym of wadliwy · lame
eş: niedobry, marny, niedoskonały, lichy, nie najlepszy, zły
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *kъpъ Polish kiep Proto-Indo-European *-iskos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ Old Polish -ski Polish -ski Polish kiepski From kiep + -ski.
Ukraynaca 🔊 пога́ний , сла́бий , слабки́й
weak, incapable · powerless, ineffective
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अशक्त (aśakta).
shaky, flimsy · feeble · tenuous, precarious
çekim: karşılaştırma hatarampi · üstünlük hatarin
köken: Unknown. Cognate with Karelian hatara. Probably related to dialectal hatea and possibly in some way also to hutera. SSA tentatively connects hatara with scarcely attested hata (“sprout; a plant resembling horsetail”).
aile: hatarasti, hataruus
🔊 Hökkeli vaikuttaa kovin hataralta.
🔊 Hänellä oli pelkkä hatara käsitys asiasta.
feeble, flimsy, weak · poor (inadequate)
çekim: karşılaştırma chabší · üstünlük nejchabší
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xabъ.
🔊 chabá útěcha
stupid
köken: Borrowed from French débile, from Latin debilis.
present participle of átlátszik
çekim: karşılaştırma átlátszóbb · üstünlük legátlátszóbb
köken: From átlátszik + -ó (present-participle suffix).