to take off (to remove something that is attached to something or on top of it) · to shave off (a beard, especially a full beard or moustache) · to amputate (a limb)
çekim: geçmiş nahm ab · ortaç abgenommen · şimdiki nimmt ab · ulaç abnehmend
köken: From Middle High German abenemen, from Old High German abaneman, from Proto-Germanic *abanemaną. Equivalent to ab- + nehmen. Cognate with Dutch afnemen.
çekim: geçmiş absous · ortaç absous · şimdiki absout · ulaç absolvant
köken: Inherited from Old French absoudre, assoudre, from Latin absolvere (“to absolve”). The forms with -lv- are of learned origin; spoken Middle French had developed analogical forms with -oud-, which are attested until the 18th century (absoudons, absoudait etc.). The -b- must be learned as well, although it appeared very early on.
to melt (to change from a solid state to a liquid state by a gradual heat) · to smelt, melt · to dissolve (to disintegrate chemically into a solution by immersion into a liquid)
çekim: geçmiş əritmiş · ortaç əritmiş · şimdiki əridir
to resolve, determine on, be intent on · to plunge into (an activity)
çekim: geçmiş ठानता · şimdiki ठानता है
köken: From a verbal derivative of Sanskrit *स्थान्य (*sthānya), a shortening of स्थानीय (sthānīya, “having its place, local”). Cognate with Nepali ठान्नु (ṭhānnu).
to solve (some problem) · to solve (an equation or a set of equations) · to untie (e.g. a knot)
çekim: geçmiş løste · ortaç løst · ulaç løsende
köken: From Old Norse leysa, from Proto-Germanic *lausijaną, cognate with German lösen, Dutch lozen. Derived from the adjective *lausaz (“loose”) (Danish løs).