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λιώνω

/ˈʎo.no/

YUNANCA → TR

Yunanca "λιώνω" kelimesi Türkçe'de çözmek, erimek, fünye, sasımak anlamına gelir.

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Çekim Tablosu

geçmişέλιωσα

ortaçλιωμένος

şimdikiλιώνει

ulaçλιώνοντας

Tanım

•to melt (make something liquid by heat) · to dissolve (make something blend into liquid) · to crush, mash (reduce to a soft pulpy state by beating or pressure)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaabnutzen , auflösen , ausleiern , Brei , Kollision , mischen /ˈʔapˌnʊtsn̩/

to wear out (by use) · to wear

çekim: geçmiş nutzte ab · ortaç abgenutzt · şimdiki nutzt ab · ulaç abnutzend

eş: verbrauchen, verschleißen, abbauen, verbrauchen, verringern

köken: ab- + nutzen

aile: Abnutzung

Fransızcabarricade , dégel , dégeler , détonateur , dissoudre , écrabouiller (dişil) /ba.ʁi.kad/

barricade

çekim: çoğul barricades

köken: From barrique (“cask”) + -ade (“group”). So named after the first street barricades in Paris, which were composed of casks filled with earth, paving stones, etc.

aile: barricader

İspanyolcaajar , ajarse , aplastar , arrasar , desleír , espiga /aˈxaɾ/

to fade, wither · to wear out · to wrinkle

çekim: geçmiş ajé · ortaç ajado · şimdiki aja

köken: From older ahajar, from Old Spanish haja, probably from Vulgar Latin *fallia (“defect”), from Latin fallĕre.

El sol ajó las flores.

Se te olvidó regar esta planta, así que se ajó.

El sol y la humedad suelen ajar las alfombras.

İtalyancacalca , consumare , disgelo , fondere , fondersi , innesco (dişil) /ˈkal.ka/

throng, press, scrum (of people)

çekim: çoğul calche

eş: affollamento, assembramento, confusione, fiumana, folla, frotta

Rusçaдави́ть , детона́тор , запа́л , износи́ть , отта́ять , о́ттепель

Arapçaأَذَابَ , انْصَهَرَ , تَحَلَّلَ , ذَابَ , صَهَرَ

Farsçaپخسیدن , گداختن

to wither · to scorch

Azericeərimək , əritmək , əzmək , köhnəltmək , yırtıb-dağıtmaq /æriˈmæk/

to melt, dissolve, become liquid

çekim: geçmiş ərimiş · ortaç ərimiş · şimdiki əriyir

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ẹri-. Cognate with Turkish erimek.

aile: əritmək

Dünən qar yağdı, ancaq bugün artıq əridi.

Özbekçeyog’moq

Başkurtçaиретеү , иреү , эретеү , эреү /i.rɪ̞-/

to melt, thaw · to dissolve

köken: from Proto-Turkic *ẹri- (“to melt”).

Иреү нөктәһе.

Felemenkçedooi , dooien , dranghek , lont , ontbinden , oplossen (eril) /doːi̯/

thaw

köken: From dooien.

Portekizceamassar , choque , colisão , decompor , derreter , desgastar /a.maˈsa(ʁ)/

to knead · to crush, to smash · to win undoubtedly at an argumentation or quarrel

çekim: geçmiş amassei · ortaç amassado · şimdiki amassa

köken: From a- + massa + -ar.

É melhor você esperar, ainda preciso misturar os ingredientes, amassar e levar ao fogo.

A briga durou pouco, pois logo fui amassado contra a parede.

Havia provas e havia testemunhas. Ele não pode negar, está totalmente amassado.

Japonca信管 , 分解する , 擦り減らす , 擦り減る , 溶かす , 溶く /ɕĩŋkã̠ɴ/

fuse (detonating device)

aile: 近接信管, 瞬発信管, 時計信管

発射された弾頭は回転の遠心力により信管の安全装置が外れるため、射手から一定の距離まで離れないと爆発しない。

Korece녹다 , 녹이다 , 누르다 , 신관 /no̞k̚t͈a̠/

to melt into water · to melt into a liquid · to dissolve

çekim: geçmiş 녹았다

zıt: 얼다, 굳다

köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 녹다〮 (Yale: nwòk-tá). Derived from a root meaning "soft, tender, relaxed, slow". Compare 느긋하다 (neugeuthada), 나른하다 (nareunhada), 느슨하다 (neuseunhada). Ablaut form: 눅다 (nukda)

aile: 녹는점(點), 녹초, 얼락녹을락, 녹아나다, 녹아내리다, 녹아들다, 녹아떨어지다, 겉녹다, 무르녹다, 어녹다

눈이 벌써 녹기 시작한다.

다만 얼어붙은 눈이 낮 동안 녹으면서 길이 미끄러울 수 있으니까요, 다니실 때는 조심해서 다니셔야겠습니다.

소금은 물에 잘 녹는다.

İsveççegröt , krossa , lösa , lösa upp , mos , mosa /ɡrøːt/

porridge

çekim: çoğul grötar · tamlayan gröts

köken: From Old Swedish grøter, from Old Norse grautr. Compare the Old English grut, gryt (English groats), Danish grød, Icelandic grautur; German Grütze.

aile: bovetegröt, flyttgröt, gröta, grötaktig, grötfat, grötfrukost, grötig, grötlunk, grötrim, grötslev

Lehçeflirt , kruszyć , miażdżyć , miazga , niszczyć , odtajać (eril) /ˈflirt/

romance, affair, love affair, liaison, amour (usually adulterous relationship between people who are not married to each other) · flirt (tentative or brief, passing engagement with something)

çekim: çoğul flirty · tamlayan flirtu

eş: romansik, miłostka, amory

köken: Etymology tree English flirtbor. Polish flirt Borrowed from English flirt.

aile: flirciara, flirciarka, flirciarz, flirtoholik, flirtowicz, flirtować

Ukraynacaвідли́га , дави́ти , запа́л , розлагатися , розложитися , розпадатися /rɔzpɐˈdatesʲɐ/

to fall apart, to disintegrate, to break up, to collapse · to break down, to decompose, to dissociate · to decay

çekim: geçmiş розпада́вшись · şimdiki розпада́ється

köken: From розпад- (rozpad-) + -а́ти (-áty) + -ся (-sja). Compare Russian распада́ться (raspadátʹsja), Belarusian распада́цца (raspadácca), Polish rozpadać się.

Hintçeअपघटन , पिघलना (eril) /ə.pəɡʱ.ʈən/

decomposition · decay, degeneration, deterioration

çekim: çoğul अपघटनों

köken: From अप (ap, “down, away”) + घटन (ghaṭan, “formation”).

Fincekulua , lahota , maatua , mädätä , muusata , muusi /ˈkuluɑˣ/

to wear (out/thin/down) (e.g. of clothes or parts) · to get spent, be spent, go [with illative ‘on’] (of money) · to be/get consumed (of resources, food, etc.); to get eaten (of food)

çekim: geçmiş kulunut · şimdiki kuluu · ulaç kuluva

köken: From Proto-Finnic *kuludak (compare Estonian kuluma, Livonian ku’llõ), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kule- (compare Erzya каладомс (kaladoms), Northern Khanty [Term?], Northern Mansi [Term?]).

aile: kulumaton, kulunut, kuluva, kulu, kuluma, kuluminen, kulunki, kulut, kuluessa, kuluttua

Maali kului parissa kymmenessä vuodessa pois.

Rahaa kului paljon.

Kaikki ruoka kului juhlissa.

Çekçedrtit , kaše , obleva , rmutovat , rozbuška , rozdrtit /ˈdr̩cɪt/

to grind, crush

çekim: geçmiş drtila · ortaç drtila · şimdiki drtí

eş: rozmělňovat

Rumencea se dezgheța , decongela , descompune , pireu , piure , strivi

to thaw, to defrost

çekim: geçmiş decongelat · ortaç decongelat · şimdiki decongelează

köken: Borrowed from French décongeler.

Macarcaelkopik , elkoptat , felold , gyutacs , kása , olvad /ˈɛlkopik/

to wear out (to become threadbare, to get thin from wear) · to wear out (to deteriorate over time due to continued use, exposure, or strain) · to go stale (to lose its glamour)

çekim: geçmiş elkoptak

köken: From el- (perfective prefix) + kopik.

İbraniceהמס , הֵמֵס , הפשיר , התיך , הִתְמַזֵּג , מִזֵּג

to dissolve

çekim: geçmiş הֵמַסְתָּ

Latincedissolvō , intrīta , liquefaciō , liquescō , liquō , obsolesco /ɔp.sɔˈɫeːs.koː/

to wear out · to fall into disuse · to grow old

çekim: şimdiki obsolēscit · ulaç obsolēscēns

köken: From obs- + olēscō.

aile: obsolētus

Dancabarrikade , grød , knuse , sammenpresse , sammenstød , smelte (nötr)

a barricade (a makeshift barrier)

çekim: çoğul barrikader · tamlayan barrikades

köken: From French barricade, from Italian barricata.

Norveççefenghette , grøt , knuse , mos , mosa , sammenpresse

Vietnamcađè , ép , hòa tan , nóng chảy , tan , tan chảy /ʔɗɛ˨˩/

to press

köken: Possible doublet of đe (“anvil”).

aile: bóng đè, đè chừng, đè đầu cưỡi cổ, đè nén, lấy thịt đè người, tì đè, tủ đè

Bulgarcaзапа́лка , износвам , износя , каша , любим , пюре (dişil) /ˈkaʃɐ/

mash, mush · porridge, oatmeal · mess (confusion)

çekim: çoğul ка́ши

köken: From Proto-Slavic *kaša.

ове́сена ка́ша

Etimoloji

* Common spelling λιώνω (lióno), according to Evangelos Petrounias: From Byzantine Greek λιώνω (liṓnō) from Ancient Greek λειῶ (leiô), from λεῖος (leîos, “smooth”), with simplification of spelling. * Spelling λειώνω (leióno) As in Kriaras and according to Babiniotis. (without simplification). λιώνω (lióno) is the most common spelling, although λειώνω (leióno) strictly speaking is more…

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