çekim: karşılaştırma دشوارتَر · üstünlük دشوارتَرین
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (dwšw'l /dušwār/), from Old Persian [Term?]. By surface analysis, دش (duš-, “bad”) + خوار (xvâr, “easy; mean, abject”), denoting the opposite of easy; see Proto-Iranian *duš- (“bad”) for more on the prefix. Compare Old Armenian դժուար (džuar), an Iranian borrowing.
difficult, hard, tough, arduous (not easy, requiring much effort) · refractory (difficult to treat) · difficult, uncooperative, troublesome (hard to manage)
çekim: karşılaştırma δυσκολότερος · üstünlük δυσκολότερος
eş: ζόρικος, απαιτητικός, δυσνόητο
zıt: εύκολος, εύληπτος, ευνοϊκός
köken: From Ancient Greek δύσκολος (dúskolos, “hard to satisfy with food”), from Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-, “bad, hard, unfortunate”) + Ancient Greek -κολος (-kolos, “keeper, tender, watcher”).
Τα Κινέζικα είναι δύσκολη γλώσσα να μάθεις.
Η Ελλάδα περνάει δύσκολους καιρούς με την οικονομία της.
heavy (having much physical weight) · heavy, hard (labored, slow, sluggish) · heavy, hard (i.e. of a step, done stronger than usual; of great force, power, or intensity; deep or intense)
çekim: karşılaştırma cięższy · üstünlük najcięższy
eş: trudny, niełatwy, wyczerpujący
zıt: lekki
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ten- Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *tingús Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ Old Polish ciężki Polish ciężki Inherited from Old Polish ciężki.
harsh, hard, strict, stern [with allative ‘to’ or (partitive +) kohtaan] (of a person or character, etc.) · harsh, sharp, fierce (e.g. of the weather, such as winter weather) · barren, austere, desolate (of a place, e.g. of a landscape)
çekim: karşılaştırma ankarampi · üstünlük ankarin
eş: kova, kova
zıt: lempeä
köken: Borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *angazaz (compare English anger, Swedish ånger). Cognate with Karelian ankara.