лош
/ɫɔʃ/
MAKEDONCA → TR
Makedonca "лош" kelimesi Türkçe'de berbat, fena, fenalık, kötü, kötülük anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelberbat
Genelfena
Genelfenalık
Genelkötü
Genelkötülük
Genelyaman
Genelyamanlık
Genelzayıf
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmaполош
üstünlükнајлош
Tanım
•bad, poor · evil
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaarmselig, böse, Böse, gegnerisch, schlecht, schlimm /ˈaʁmˌzeːlɪç/
abject, pathetic, paltry, miserable
çekim: karşılaştırma armseliger · üstünlük am armseligsten
eş: arm, bescheiden, beschränkt, besitzlos, dürftig, elend
köken: In the 15th century derived from Middle High German armsal (“misery”). Compare also mühselig and trübselig
error, mistake · fault, blame · wrong, misdemeanor
çekim: çoğul fautes
eş: erreur
köken: Inherited from Old French faute, from Vulgar Latin *fallita, feminine of *fallitus, in place of Latin falsus, perfect passive participle of fallō. Compare Catalan, Spanish, and Portuguese falta. Doublet of faillite. Compare English fault and Spanish falta (“lack, shortage”).
aile: double faute, faute avouée est à demi pardonnée, faute avouée est à moitié pardonnée, faute de, faute de frappe, faute de mieux, faute de quoi, faute directe, faute d'orthographe, faute d’être
une faute d'orthographe
C'est la faute à pas de chance.
c'est de ma faute
İspanyolcaadverso, contrario, cutre, mal, maléfico, malévolo /adˈbeɾso/
adverse
köken: Borrowed from Latin adversus.
aile: adversamente
adverse, hostile · unfavourable/unfavorable, untoward
eş: contrario, nemico, ostile, sfavorevole, calamitoso, infelice
köken: From Latin adversus.
aile: avversamente
evil, bad, wrong · harm · malice, rage, anger, grudge
çekim: çoğul *зла · tamlayan зла
eş: вред
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic зъло (zŭlo), from Proto-Slavic *zъlo.
aile: во зло́, Phrases, зла не хвата́ет
Arapçaخايب, سَوْء, سَيِّئ, شَرّ, شَرِير, شِرِّير
bad; not good · evil
çekim: karşılaştırma بَدتَر · üstünlük بَدتَرین
zıt: خوب
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (SLYA) / [script needed] (wt' /wad/, “bad, evil”), from Proto-Iranian *watah, with further origin uncertain. Akin to Old Armenian վատ (vat), an Iranian borrowing. Unrelated to English bad, despite phonetic and semantic similarity.
aile: بدحجاب, بدخواه, بدخیم, بدرنگ, بدروزگار, بدمعاش, بدنام, بدنعل, بدنهور, بدی
ruined, destroyed, neglected to a large extent · terribly bad, awfully bad
çekim: karşılaştırma daha bərbad · üstünlük ən bərbad
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian برباد (bar-bād, literally “to the wind”).
Kazakçaжаман, жамандық, жауыздық, қас, қастық, мейірімсіз /ʒɑˈmɑn/
badly, poorly
zıt: жақсы
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”); Bashkir яман (yaman), Karakalpak жаман (jaman) / jaman, Kyrgyz жаман (jaman), Karachay-Balkar аман (aman), Uzbek yomon, Azerbaijani and Turkish yaman, etc.
Іш жаман пысып жатыр
Özbekçesharr, yomon, yomonlik, yovuzlik
evil, badness
çekim: çoğul yomonliklar · tamlayan yomonlikning
köken: From yomon (“bad”) + -lik.
Tatarcaявызлык, яман
Türkmencebet, erbet, pis, şum, ýaman, ýamanlyk
Kırgızcaжаман, жамандык, кастык, начар /d͡ʒɑˈmɑn/
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”); Bashkir яман (yaman), Karakalpak жаман (jaman) / jaman, Kazakh жаман (jaman), Karachay-Balkar аман (aman), Uzbek yomon, Azerbaijani, Turkish yaman, etc.
bad, poor
köken: From Persian ناچار (nâčâr, “without choice; helpless”). Cognate with Tatar начар (naçar), Kyrgyz начар (nacar), Kazakh нашар (naşar), Uzbek nochor, Uyghur ناچار (nachar, “bad”), etc.
Сей утын насар яна.
Казеин – насар үҙләштерелеүсе аҡһым.
Felemenkçeboos, boosaardig, euvel, kwaad, kwaadaardig, kwade /boːs/
mad, angry · upset, frustrated · evil
çekim: karşılaştırma bozer · üstünlük meest boos
eş: toornig
köken: From Middle Dutch bôse, from Old Dutch bōsi, from Proto-West Germanic *bausī, from Proto-Germanic *bausuz.
aile: boosheid
Er zijn boze geesten in deze bossen.
Portekizceadverso, contrário, feio, fraco, mal, maléfico /a.d͡ʒiˈvɛʁ.su/
adverse
eş: infenso
köken: Borrowed from Latin adversus.
aile: adversamente
ugly · nasty · unseemly
çekim: karşılaştırma ασχημότερος · üstünlük ασχημότερος
eş: ασχημομούρης, δυσειδής, δύσμορφος, κακομούτσουνος, κακός
köken: From Ancient Greek ἄσχημος (áskhēmos), from Ancient Greek ἀσχήμων (askhḗmōn). By surface analysis, α- (a-) + σχήμα (schíma) + -ος (-os), compositionally equivalent to English unshapely.
aile: την έχω άσχημα
μια άσχημη εικόνα
άσχημος καιρός
ένα άσχημο ατύχημα
to be poor at · to be inferior to; to be worse than
çekim: geçmiş 劣った
zıt: 優れる, 優る
aile: 勝るとも劣らない
彼は想像力に劣る。
我が町の活気は隣町に劣る。
Çince不合適 /不合适, 不好, 不恰當 /不恰当, 壞 /坏, 邪惡 /邪恶 /pu⁵¹ xɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
bad; not good; poor · unsuitable or inappropriate (to do something) · not allowed to; not supposed to
eş: 生病, 得病, 患病, 害病, 染病, 發病
aile: 不好了, 不好受, 不好弄, 不好惹, 不好意思, 不好啟齒, 不好启齿, 不好看, 不好過, 不好过
連接不好。
连接不好。
我的日語不好。
to be bad (various meanings) · to be bad; to be evil; to be ill-natured · to be bad, to be immoral
eş: 악하다, 못하다
zıt: 좋다, 착하다, 옳다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 낟ᄇᆞ다〮 (Yale: nàt-pò-tá), equivalent to unattested verb *낟다〮 (Yale: *nàt-tá) + ᄫᆞ (Yale: -Wo-, adjective-deriving suffix). Middle Korean meaning: "to be insufficient". Later largely displaced 궂다〮 (Yale: kwùc-tá), the Middle Korean generic word for "bad", nowadays used mainly in reference to the weather and in idiomatic…
기분 나쁜 날
이 나라는 살기 나쁜 나라다.
나쁜 인간
bad (similar senses to English, but see subsenses and usage notes) · poor · bad (not well – ill, sick, unwell, etc.)
çekim: karşılaştırma sämre · üstünlük sämst
köken: From Old Norse dáligr, compare with Danish dårlig, Norwegian Bokmål dårlig, Norwegian Nynorsk dåleg.
en dålig film
Han är dålig på tennis
Hon är på dåligt humör
bad (not good) · synonym of wadliwy · lame
eş: niedobry, marny, niedoskonały, lichy, nie najlepszy, zły
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *kъpъ Polish kiep Proto-Indo-European *-iskos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ Old Polish -ski Polish -ski Polish kiepski From kiep + -ski.
enemy (attributive) · hostile, inimical
çekim: karşılaştırma воро́жіший · üstünlük найворо́жіший
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *voržьjь, equivalent to во́рог (vóroh, “enemy, foe”) + -ий (-yj). Doublet of вра́жий (vrážyj).
aile: ворожне́ча
spoiled, ruined · bad, evil
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian خراب (xarāb), from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb). Compare Bengali খারাব (kharab), Nepali खराब (kharāb), Punjabi ਖ਼ਰਾਬ (xarāb), Tulu ಖರಾಬ್ (kharābŭ).
सब खाना ख़राब हो गया।
वह बहुत ख़राब आदमी है।
wicked, mean, vicious, evil
çekim: karşılaştırma häijympi · üstünlük häijyin
köken: Unknown; the only possible cognate Karelian häjy is probably from Finnish.
aile: häijysti, häijyys, häijynilkinen
miserable (very bad at)
çekim: karşılaştırma mizernější · üstünlük nejmizernější
eş: bídný, chabý, chatrný, nanicovatý, nevalný, nicotný
zıt: výborný, vynikající
Etimoloji
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lošь.