špatný

/ˈʃpatniː/
ÇEKÇE → TR
Çekçe "špatný" kelimesi Türkçe'de ahlaksız, eğri, fena, kötü, yaman anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelahlaksız
Geneleğri
Genelfena
Genelkötü
Genelyaman
Genelyanlış

Çekim Tablosu

karşılaştırmahorší
üstünlüknejhorší

Tanım

•nesprávný, chybný

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabösartig, böse, böswillig, falsch, maligne, schlecht /ˈbøːsˌʔaːɐ̯tɪç/
malicious; vicious; malevolent · pernicious; virulent · malignant
çekim: karşılaştırma bösartiger · üstünlük am bösartigsten
eş: böswillig
köken: From Böse + -artig.
error, mistake · fault, blame · wrong, misdemeanor
çekim: çoğul fautes
eş: erreur
köken: Inherited from Old French faute, from Vulgar Latin *fallita, feminine of *fallitus, in place of Latin falsus, perfect passive participle of fallō. Compare Catalan, Spanish, and Portuguese falta. Doublet of faillite. Compare English fault and Spanish falta (“lack, shortage”).
aile: double faute, faute avouée est à demi pardonnée, faute avouée est à moitié pardonnée, faute de, faute de frappe, faute de mieux, faute de quoi, faute directe, faute d'orthographe, faute d’être
une faute d'orthographe
C'est la faute à pas de chance.
c'est de ma faute
stormy, squally · tempestuous
köken: From borrasca + -oso.
wicked, naughty · captive, captured, imprisoned · unhappy, miserable
çekim: üstünlük cattivissimo
eş: bieco, crudele, duro, empio, iniquo, insensibie
zıt: degno, giusto, buono, bravo, gentile, simpatetico
köken: Inherited from Latin captīvus (“captive” → “caught by the devil” → “bad”). Compare the semantic development of French chétif (“puny, scrawny”) and Galician cativo.
aile: cattiveria
Ho un cattivo presentimento.
Rusçaвре́дный, дурно́й, злой, клеветать, неве́рно, неве́рный /zɫoj/
wicked, evil, ill-natured · malicious, malevolent, spiteful · angry, enraged, "mad"
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)зле́е · üstünlük (наи)зле́йший
eş: дурной, порочный, сердитый, недобрый, лютый, злобный
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zъlъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źulas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwel-.
злы́е дела́
Его́ гу́бы искриви́ла зла́я улы́бка.
Он был зол на всех.
Arapçaخايب, سَيِّئ, شَرِير, شين, عاطل, وحش (eril) /ʃajn/
disfigurement · disgracing
çekim: tamlayan شَيْنٍ
köken: Verbal noun of شَانَ (šāna).
Farsçaبد, بدبو, بی تجربه, بیمار, خام دست, رنجور /ˈbad/
bad; not good · evil
çekim: karşılaştırma بَدتَر · üstünlük بَدتَرین
zıt: خوب
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (SLYA) / [script needed] (wt' /⁠wad⁠/, “bad, evil”), from Proto-Iranian *watah, with further origin uncertain. Akin to Old Armenian վատ (vat), an Iranian borrowing. Unrelated to English bad, despite phonetic and semantic similarity.
aile: بدحجاب, بدخواه, بدخیم, بدرنگ, بدروزگار, بدمعاش, بدنام, بدنعل, بدنهور, بدی
Azericebəd, bərbad, pis, xarab, yaman /bærˈbɑd/
ruined, destroyed, neglected to a large extent · terribly bad, awfully bad
çekim: karşılaştırma daha bərbad · üstünlük ən bərbad
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian برباد (bar-bād, literally “to the wind”).
Kazakçaжаман /ʒɑˈmɑn/
badly, poorly
zıt: жақсы
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”); Bashkir яман (yaman), Karakalpak жаман (jaman) / jaman, Kyrgyz жаман (jaman), Karachay-Balkar аман (aman), Uzbek yomon, Azerbaijani and Turkish yaman, etc.
Іш жаман пысып жатыр
Özbekçeyomon
Tatarcaяман
Türkmencebet, erbet, pis, şum, ýaman
Kırgızcaжаман, начар /d͡ʒɑˈmɑn/
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”); Bashkir яман (yaman), Karakalpak жаман (jaman) / jaman, Kazakh жаман (jaman), Karachay-Balkar аман (aman), Uzbek yomon, Azerbaijani, Turkish yaman, etc.
Uygurcaيامان
bad, evil
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”).
Başkurtçaнасар, яман /nɑ.ˈsɑr/
bad, poor
köken: From Persian ناچار (nâčâr, “without choice; helpless”). Cognate with Tatar начар (naçar), Kyrgyz начар (nacar), Kazakh нашар (naşar), Uzbek nochor, Uyghur ناچار (nachar, “bad”), etc.
Сей утын насар яна.
Казеин – насар үҙләштерелеүсе аҡһым.
Felemenkçefout, kwaad, naar, onaangenaam, onbillijk beoordelen, ongemanierd (dişil) /fɑu̯t/
error, mistake · fault, defect
çekim: çoğul fouten
köken: From Middle Dutch faute, from Old French faute. The adjectival sense developed later, replacing older foutief.
aile: denkfout, drukfout, dt-fout, foutgevoelig, grammaticafout, karakterfout, rekenfout, spelfout, spellingsfout, taalfout
Hij maakte een kleine fout in de berekening.
Ze realiseerden zich dat ze een foutje hadden gemaakt in hun planning.
De monteur repareerde de auto en loste het foutje op.
unpleasant, disagreeable
çekim: karşılaştırma mais desagradável · üstünlük o mais desagradável
zıt: agradável
köken: From desagradar + -ável.
to do injustice · to be unjust, be unfair, wrong · to be disadvantaged, not suited
çekim: geçmiş αδίκησα · ortaç έχοντας αδικήσει · şimdiki αδικεί · ulaç αδικώντας
köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek ἀδικῶ (adikô), contracted form of ἀδικέω (adikéō). For the modern senses, semantic loan from French faire injustice.
Japoncaよくない, 悪い /β̞a̠ɾɯ̟i/
bad, wicked, evil · wrong, to blame · inferior
köken: From classical わろし (waroshi). Compare まるい (marui) < まろし (maroshi).
上にも下にも頭がある、気持ち悪いヤツ。口からはレーザーを吐く。
青白い肌をした、気味の悪い正体不明のモンスター。
悪かった。
Çince不合適 /不合适, 不好, 不恰當 /不恰当, 困難 /困难, 壞 /坏, 邪惡 /邪恶 /pu⁵¹ xɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
bad; not good; poor · unsuitable or inappropriate (to do something) · not allowed to; not supposed to
eş: 生病, 得病, 患病, 害病, 染病, 發病
aile: 不好了, 不好受, 不好弄, 不好惹, 不好意思, 不好啟齒, 不好启齿, 不好看, 不好過, 不好过
連接不好。
连接不好。
我的日語不好。
Korece나쁘다, 나쁜 /na̠p͈ɯda̠/
to be bad (various meanings) · to be bad; to be evil; to be ill-natured · to be bad, to be immoral
eş: 악하다, 못하다
zıt: 좋다, 착하다, 옳다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 낟ᄇᆞ다〮 (Yale: nàt-pò-tá), equivalent to unattested verb *낟다〮 (Yale: *nàt-tá) + ᄫᆞ (Yale: -Wo-, adjective-deriving suffix). Middle Korean meaning: "to be insufficient". Later largely displaced 궂다〮 (Yale: kwùc-tá), the Middle Korean generic word for "bad", nowadays used mainly in reference to the weather and in idiomatic…
기분 나쁜 날
이 나라는 살기 나쁜 나라다.
나쁜 인간
serious and hard; grim, stern, etc. · grim, bitter, harsh (often of weather conditions and the like)
çekim: karşılaştırma bistrare · üstünlük bistrast
köken: Borrowed from Low German bister. Attested since 1665.
Rektorn satt med en bister min i rektorsexpeditionen när jag kom in
"Vi är körda", sa han bistert
den bistra kylan
bad (not good) · synonym of wadliwy · lame
eş: niedobry, marny, niedoskonały, lichy, nie najlepszy, zły
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *kъpъ Polish kiep Proto-Indo-European *-iskos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ Old Polish -ski Polish -ski Polish kiepski From kiep + -ski.
Ukraynacaзлий, злоякісний, ке́пський, пога́ний, хи́бно /zɫɪi̯/
bad, evil · angry
çekim: karşılaştırma злі́ший
köken: From Proto-Slavic *zъlъ.
immoral, unethical
köken: From अ- (a-) + नैतिक (naitik).
bad, poor (of low quality, not very useful or effective; incompetent, unskilled, untalented) · bad (not suitable, fitting or appropriate) · bad, unpleasant, wicked
çekim: karşılaştırma huonompi · üstünlük huonoin
eş: ikävä, kehno, kelvoton, kurja, kusinen, kämäinen
zıt: hyvä
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hoono.
aile: huonoiten, huononlainen, huonontaa, huonosti, huonota, huonous, huonokasvuinen, huonokuntoinen, huonokuuloinen, huonolaatuinen
Tämä ruoka on huonoa.
tehdä huonoa
Minun teki huonoa katsoa, kun vaari meni huonoksi.
Rumenceimoral, malign, nedrept, rău /i.moˈral/
immoral
köken: Borrowed from French immoral. Equivalent to i- + moral.
Macarcaerkölcstelen, helytelen, kellemetlen, rossz, tévedés, téveszme /ˈɛrkølt͡ʃtɛlɛn/
immoral, corrupt, amoral, profligate
çekim: karşılaştırma erkölcstelenebb · üstünlük legerkölcstelenebb
köken: From erkölcs (“morality”) + -telen (“-less, without”, privative adjective-forming suffix).
aile: erkölcstelenség, erkölcstelenül

Etimoloji

Inherited from Old Czech špatný. Rejzek compares it to Ukrainian шпетити (špetyty, “to defame, to mold”). Other possibilities include German Spat (“tumor on a horse's leg”), but this generalization is hard to explain.

Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar

Zıt anlamlılar