to cover · to cover costs · to uncover, untile
çekim: geçmiş deckte ab · ortaç abgedeckt · şimdiki deckt ab · ulaç abdeckend
köken: From Middle High German abedecken. Equivalent to ab- + decken. Cognate with Dutch afdekken (“to cover”).
aile: abdeckend, Abdecker, Abdeckung, abgedeckt
🔊 Ich muss noch die Leiche abdecken.
🔊 Das deckt kaum die Kosten ab.
🔊 Der Sturm deckte die Dächer ab.
to embrace (to hold with the arms) · to include, to encompass, to comprise, to contain, to make up; to range, to span · to take in (a sight)
çekim: geçmiş abarqué · ortaç abarcado · şimdiki abarca
eş: abrazar, alcanzar, ceñir, comprender, contener, cubrir
köken: From a variant of abracar.
aile: abarcador, abarcamiento, abarcar más de lo que se puede, quien mucho abarca, poco aprieta
to grab; to grasp · to take advantage of (a circumstance); to seize · to grasp; to understand
çekim: geçmiş afferràto · ortaç afferràto · şimdiki affèrra · ulaç afferrànte
eş: abbrancare, acchiappare, acciuffare, aggrapparsi, agguantare, appigliarsi
zıt: mollare, lasciare
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *adferrāre, from ferrum (“iron, sword”).
aile: afferrarsi
🔊 afferrare il momento
🔊 afferrare l'idea
🔊 Hai afferrato che te ne devi andare?
to recognize, to fathom, to realize, to be aware
çekim: geçmiş осозна́вший · ortaç осозна́вший
eş: понять, уяснить
köken: о- (o-) + созна́ть (soznátʹ)
to comprise, to contain, to include
çekim: geçmiş تَضَمَّنْتُ
🔊 يقول الكتاب المقدس إنه يتضمن كلمات الحق السديدة.
to include
çekim: geçmiş شامل شد · ortaç شامل شده · şimdiki شامل میشود · ulaç شامل شونده
🔊 چه مواردی را شامل میشود؟
to understand
çekim: geçmiş anlamış · ortaç anlamış · şimdiki anlayır
köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اكلمق (aŋlamaq), اكلمخ (aŋlamaḫ, “to understand; to listen”), from Early Old Oghuz اَنْكْلاماقْ (añlamaq, “to understand”) which was a word used only by Oghuz Turks (according to Kaşgari).
aile: anlaqlı, anlaqsız, anlaq, anlamaz, anlaşılmazlıq, anlaşılmaq, anlayış
🔊 Şəriəti anla, mərifəti bil,
understanding, comprehension
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tüĺ-ün- (“to think, understand”). Cognate with Turkish düşünmek (“to think”), Uzbek tushunmoq (“to understand”), Uyghur چۈشەنمەك (chüshenmek, “to understand”).
to understand
çekim: geçmiş anglab · ortaç anglagan · şimdiki anglaydi · ulaç anglayotgan
köken: Inherited from Chagatai آنگلاماق (anglamaq). By surface analysis, ang + -la + -moq.
to understand · to explain
çekim: geçmiş түшүнгөн · ortaç түшүнгөн · ulaç түшүнүп
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tüĺ-ün- (“to think, understand”).
to know, to understand · to think, to consider
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bil- (“to know”). Cognate with Uzbek bilmoq and Turkish bilmek (“to know”).
to understand
köken: Synchronously, аң (añ, “mind, intellect”) + -ла- (-la-, verb forming affix) + -у (-u, action noun affix). From Proto-Turkic *āŋla- (“to understand”), from Proto-Turkic *āŋ (“intelligence, mind”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (aŋla-, “to understand”); Kyrgyz аңдоо (aŋdoo, “to understand”), Southern Altai оҥдоор (oŋdoor, “to understand”), Karachay-Balkar ангыларгъа (añılarğa, “to…
🔊 Ул мине дөрөҫ аңланы.
🔊 Битлек кейеүҙең әһәмиәтен аңламай икән, өйҙә ултырһын.
to understand (concepts, ideas), to comprehend, to grasp · to encompass, include
çekim: geçmiş begrepen · ortaç begrepen · şimdiki begrijpt · ulaç begrijpend
köken: From Middle Dutch begripen, from Old Dutch bigrīpan, from Proto-West Germanic *bigrīpan. Equivalent to be- + grijpen.
to encompass (include)
çekim: geçmiş abarquei · ortaç abarcado · şimdiki abarca
köken: From Vulgar Latin *abbracchicāre (later contracted to *abbraccāre in Proto-Romance), from Latin bracchium (“arm”).
aile: abarcador
to perceive, to realise, to understand, to see through
çekim: geçmiş αντιλήφθηκα
eş: καταλαβαίνω, συνειδητοποιώ, κατανοώ
to apprehend; to become aware of a fact
çekim: geçmiş 깨달았다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄭᆡᄃᆞᆮ다 (Yale: skoytot.ta). Formed as an intensification of ᄭᆡ다 (skoyta), modern 깨다 (kkaeda).
a concept (something understood and retained in the mind) · an understanding of something · a thing, a household name (something or someone well known)
çekim: çoğul begrepps · tamlayan begrepps
köken: From begripa (“to understand”), see also grepp (“a grasp, a hold”), like German Begriff.
🔊 Bråk är ett matematiskt begrepp.
🔊 Siffrorna ger ett begrepp om omfattningen
🔊 Den blev ett begrepp
to devote, to commit · to engage, to hire · to involve, to include
çekim: geçmiş angażowano · şimdiki angażuje
eş: poświęcać, zatrudniać, absorbować, pochłaniać, wciągać
zıt: zwalniać się
köken: Etymology tree French engagerbor. Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.? Proto-Slavic *-ovati Old Polish -ować Polish -ować Polish angażować From French engager + Polish -ować. First attested in 1665–1683.
aile: angaż
🔊 angażować policję
🔊 angażować fundusze
🔊 angażować siły wroga
to learn, to get to know, to find out
çekim: geçmiş дізнава́вшись · şimdiki дізнає́ться
köken: дізна́тися (diznátysja) + -ава́ти (-aváty)
to understand · to comprehend · to perceive
çekim: geçmiş समझता · şimdiki समझता है
köken: Inherited from Old Hindi समझना (samajhanā), समुझना (samujhanā), from Prakrit संबुज्झइ (saṃbujjhaï), संबुज्झदि (saṃbujjhadi), from Sanskrit सम्बुध्यते (sambudhyate). Cognate with Punjabi ਸਮਝਣਾ (samjhaṇā) / سَمجھݨا (samjhṇā), Gujarati સમજવું (samajvũ), Marathi समजणे (samajṇe). Compare now-archaic बूझना (būjhnā), derived from the same verb without a prefix.
aile: अनसमझ, असमझ, कमसमझ, कमसमझी, नासमझ, नासमझी, बेसमझ, बेसमझी, समझ, समझदार
🔊 मैं आपकी बात नहीं समझा।
🔊 तुम अपने आप को समझते कौन हो?
to realise/realize, figure out, become aware of
çekim: geçmiş älynnyt · şimdiki älyää · ulaç älyävä
köken: äly + -tä
aile: älyäminen
to understand · imperfective form of chopit
çekim: geçmiş chápala · ortaç chápala · şimdiki chápe
eş: rozumět, vidět, rozumět, považovat, brát
zıt: nechápat
köken: Inherited from Old Czech chápati, from Proto-Slavic *xapati. By surface analysis, chopit + -at.
aile: chápavý, chápání, pochopit
🔊 Teď už to chápu.
🔊 chápat se každé příležitosti
🔊 Chlapci se chápou za ramena a tančí.
to find out, get wind of · to recognize · to be placed or situated
çekim: geçmiş aflat · ortaç aflat · şimdiki află
köken: Inherited from Latin afflāre (“blow, breathe”), from ad- + flō (“blow, breathe”). Cognate with Portuguese achar and Spanish hallar.
aile: aflare
to feel (to be or become aware of) · to grasp, to understand (emotionally)
çekim: geçmiş átéreztek
köken: From át- + érez.
an understanding, comprehension · an insight, a concept · an informal contract, mutual agreement
çekim: çoğul הֲבָנוֹת
köken: Action noun of the verb הֵבִין (hevín, “to understand”).
aile: אי הבנה, אִי־הֲבָנָה