ért
/ˈeːrt/
MACARCA → TR
Macarca "ért" kelimesi Türkçe'de anlamak, bilmek, haberi olmak, idrak etmek, kavramak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelanlamak
Genelbilmek
Genelhaberi olmak
Genelidrak etmek
Genelkavramak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişértettek
Tanım
•to understand · to mean, construe (either with úgy or with -n/-on/-en/-ön / alatt) · be familiar with, be skilled at something (-hoz/-hez/-höz)
Diğer Dillerde
Almancabegreifen, den Eindruck haben, einsehen, glauben, iigsee, können /bəˈɡʁaɪ̯fən/
to grasp fully; to comprehend; to conceive, to fathom · to understand intellectually · to consider (to be); to see (as)
çekim: geçmiş begriff · ortaç begriffen · şimdiki begreift · ulaç begreifend
eş: auffassen, behirnen, blicken, checken, erfassen, nachvollziehen
köken: From Middle High German begrifen, from Old High German bigrīfan, from Proto-West Germanic *bigrīpan. Equivalent to be- + greifen. Compare English begripe, begrip, Low German begriepen and Dutch begrijpen.
aile: begreifend, Begreifer, Begreifung, begriffen
Der menschliche Verstand kann die Ewigkeit nicht wirklich begreifen.
Ich begreife nicht, wie das geschehen konnte.
Fransızcacomprendre, connaitre, connaître, entendre, être au courant, recevoir /kɔ̃.pʁɑ̃dʁ/
to understand, comprehend · to comprise, include · to know each other (well); to get on well, to get along well
çekim: geçmiş compris · ortaç compris · şimdiki comprend · ulaç comprenant
eş: entendre, entraver, piger, saisir
köken: Inherited from Middle French comprendre, from Old French, from Latin comprehendere.
aile: je ne comprends pas
J'ai compris maintenant.
Il est trop intelligent pour ne pas comprendre ce que vous lui avez dit.
Est-ce que vous avez bien compris ?
İspanyolcacoger, comprender, dar en ello, diquelar, entender, entrevar /koˈxeɾ/
to take, catch, hold, to get, to seize · to pick, harvest · to fish
çekim: geçmiş cogí · ortaç cogido · şimdiki coge
eş: pillar
köken: Inherited from Latin colligere (“to collect, to gather”). Cognate with Portuguese colher, French cueillir, Sicilian cògghiri, and also with English cull, coil, college, and collect. Compare also the borrowed doublet colegir. Not related to Latin cōgere, coagere (“to assemble”).
aile: antecoger, antes se coge al mentiroso que al cojo, cogedero, cogedizo, cogedor, cogedura, coger al paso, coger el portante, coger el sol, coger el teléfono
Tengo que coger el tren.
İtalyancacapire, comprendere, conoscere, credere, intendere, medio /kaˈpi.re/
to understand · to fit, to be contained
çekim: geçmiş capìto · ortaç capìto · şimdiki capìsce · ulaç capènte
eş: afferrare, comprendere, intendere, intuire, penetrare, accorgersi
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kap- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti Proto-Italic *kapjō Old Latin kapiō Latin capiō Italian capire Inherited from Latin capiō (“to take in, understand”), from Proto-Italic *kapiō, from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂pyéti, from the root *kap- (“to seize, grab”). Compare Galician, Spanish, and Portuguese caber (“to fit”), Catalan capir (“to…
aile: capiente
Ho capito quello che voleva dire.
Capisci?
né mi potrà più capir nel pensiero ch’in animo celeste possa accendersi desiderio carnale
Rusçaзнать, осознать, понима́ть, поня́ть, постигать, разуме́ть /znatʲ/
to know: to be familiar with or accustomed to a person, place, or thing · to know: to be in possession of a specific fact or datum
çekim: geçmiş зна́вший · ortaç зна́вший · şimdiki зна́ет · ulaç зна́ющий
eş: выделять, узнавать, понимать, осознавать, терпеть, испытывать
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic знати (znati), from Proto-Slavic *znati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źnōˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵnéh₃t (“to know, get to know”), from *ǵneh₃-. Cognates include Polish znać, English know, kenning, canny, German kennen and Sanskrit ज्ञा (jñā, “to know”). For the collective noun sense of "nobility, aristocratic people", itself derived from the verb знать. It…
aile: знава́ть, зна́ться, вы́знать, вызнава́ть, дозна́ться, дознава́ться, зазна́ться, зазнава́ться, обозна́ться, обознава́ться
Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 4.11:
И сказал им: вам дано знать тайны Царствия Божия, а тем внешним все бывает в притчах;
Я её хорошо́ зна́ю.
Arapçaدَرَى, عَرَفَ, فَهِمَ
Farsçaدانستن, فَهْمیدَن, فَهْمِیدَن /daː.nis.ˈtan/
to know (something) · to come to know; to realize · to consider; to deem
çekim: geçmiş دانست · ortaç دانسته · şimdiki میداند · ulaç داننده
köken: From Middle Persian YDOYTWN-stn' (dānistan), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ānáHti, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥néh₃ti. Related to شناختن (šenâxtan, “recognize”), Northern Kurdish zanîn, Baluchi زانگ (zánag), Sanskrit जानाति (jānāti), English know.
aile: دانا, دانایی, دانستنی, دانش, دانشمند, داننده, نادان, نادانی
خوش باش که هر که راز داند داند که خوشی خوشی کشاند
من از آن حسن روزافزون که یوسف داشت دانستم که عشق از پرده عصمت برون آرد زلیخا را
Azericeanlamaq, başa düşmək, başı çıxmaq, qanmaq /ɑnːɑˈmɑx/
to understand
çekim: geçmiş anlamış · ortaç anlamış · şimdiki anlayır
köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اكلمق (aŋlamaq), اكلمخ (aŋlamaḫ, “to understand; to listen”), from Early Old Oghuz اَنْكْلاماقْ (añlamaq, “to understand”) which was a word used only by Oghuz Turks (according to Kaşgari).
aile: anlaqlı, anlaqsız, anlaq, anlamaz, anlaşılmazlıq, anlaşılmaq, anlayış
Şəriəti anla, mərifəti bil,
Kazakçaтүсіну, ұғу /tʉsɘˈnʉw/
understanding, comprehension
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tüĺ-ün- (“to think, understand”). Cognate with Turkish düşünmek (“to think”), Uzbek tushunmoq (“to understand”), Uyghur چۈشەنمەك (chüshenmek, “to understand”).
Özbekçeanglamoq, tushunmoq
to understand
çekim: geçmiş anglab · ortaç anglagan · şimdiki anglaydi · ulaç anglayotgan
köken: Inherited from Chagatai آنگلاماق (anglamaq). By surface analysis, ang + -la + -moq.
Tatarcaаңларга
Türkmencedüşünmek
to understand · to explain
çekim: geçmiş түшүнгөн · ortaç түшүнгөн · ulaç түшүнүп
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tüĺ-ün- (“to think, understand”).
Uygurcaئاڭقارماق, بىلمەك, چۈشەنمەك /bilmɛk/
to know, to understand · to think, to consider
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bil- (“to know”). Cognate with Uzbek bilmoq and Turkish bilmek (“to know”).
Başkurtçaаңлау, төшөнөү
to understand
köken: Synchronously, аң (añ, “mind, intellect”) + -ла- (-la-, verb forming affix) + -у (-u, action noun affix). From Proto-Turkic *āŋla- (“to understand”), from Proto-Turkic *āŋ (“intelligence, mind”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (aŋla-, “to understand”); Kyrgyz аңдоо (aŋdoo, “to understand”), Southern Altai оҥдоор (oŋdoor, “to understand”), Karachay-Balkar ангыларгъа (añılarğa, “to…
Ул мине дөрөҫ аңланы.
Битлек кейеүҙең әһәмиәтен аңламай икән, өйҙә ултырһын.
Felemenkçebegrijpen, bevatten, doorgronden, geloven, horen, ontvangen /bəˈɣrɛi̯pə(n)/
to understand (concepts, ideas), to comprehend, to grasp · to encompass, include
çekim: geçmiş begrepen · ortaç begrepen · şimdiki begrijpt · ulaç begrijpend
köken: From Middle Dutch begripen, from Old Dutch bigrīpan, from Proto-West Germanic *bigrīpan. Equivalent to be- + grijpen.
Portekizceacreditar, aperceber-se, compreender, conhecer, copiar, entender /a.kɾe.d͡ʒiˈta(ʁ)/
to believe (to accept that someone is telling the truth) · to believe (to accept that something is true) · to believe, to think (to consider likely)
çekim: geçmiş acreditei · ortaç acreditado · şimdiki acredita
köken: From a- + crédito + -ar.
Yunancaαντιλαμβάνομαι, γνωρίζω, εννοώ, καταλαβαίνω, κατανοώ /an.di.laɱˈva.no.me/
to perceive, to realise, to understand, to see through
çekim: geçmiş αντιλήφθηκα
eş: καταλαβαίνω, συνειδητοποιώ, κατανοώ
to believe · to trust · to believe in (gods etc.)
çekim: geçmiş 信じた
köken: Shift from 信ずる (shinzuru). Natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sa-gyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.
aile: 信じ込む, 信じられない, 耳を信じて目を疑う
地球は丸いものだとは信じられていなかった。
桜の樹の下には屍体が埋まっている！これは信じていいことなんだよ。
人を信じる
to understand; to know
eş: 了解, 佔有, 占有, 分曉, 分晓, 懂
等你長大就明白了。
等你长大就明白了。
我講的話你明白了嗎？
to know, understand (to have information or knowledge about an object or situation through education, experience, thoughts, etc.) · to know; realize (to realize or feel a fact or situation through awareness or senses.) · to know; understand; appreciate (to realize or feel a psychological state in one's mind.)
çekim: geçmiş 알았다
eş: 깨닫다, 익히다, 인지하다, 사유하다
zıt: 모르다
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 알〯다〮 (Yale: ǎltá).
난 그들이 알고 있는 것이 무엇인지 안다.
제 전화번호 알아요?
걱정마. 내가 알아서 할게.
İsveççeförstå, höra, inse, känna till, uppfatta, veta /fœrˈstoː/
to understand
çekim: geçmiş förstod · ortaç förstådd · ulaç förstående
zıt: missförstå
köken: Through apocope with umlaut from Old Swedish forstanda, from Middle Low German vörstenden, from Old Saxon farstandan. Cognate with Danish forstå and German German verstehen. Equivalent to för- + stå.
Lehçebyć świadomym znaczenia, mieć na myśli, pojąć, pojmować, rozumieć, wiedzieć /ˈmjɛt͡ɕ na‿ˈmɘ.ɕli/
to mean (to intend to express, to imply, to hint at, to allude)
köken: Literally, “to have in mind”.
Ukraynacaзрозумі́ти, розумі́ти
inflection of देखना (dekhnā): · second-person plural present imperative
to realise/realize, figure out, become aware of
çekim: geçmiş älynnyt · şimdiki älyää · ulaç älyävä
köken: äly + -tä
aile: älyäminen
Çekçechápat, pochopit, porozumět, rozumět, vědět /ˈxaːpat/
to understand · imperfective form of chopit
çekim: geçmiş chápala · ortaç chápala · şimdiki chápe
eş: rozumět, vidět, rozumět, považovat, brát
zıt: nechápat
köken: Inherited from Old Czech chápati, from Proto-Slavic *xapati. By surface analysis, chopit + -at.
aile: chápavý, chápání, pochopit
Teď už to chápu.
chápat se každé příležitosti
Chlapci se chápou za ramena a tančí.
to understand · to get along, to get on · to make an arrangement, a deal, to agree to something
çekim: geçmiş înțeles · ortaç înțeles · şimdiki să înțeleagă
köken: Inherited from Latin intelligere, variant of intellegere (“to understand”); compare Aromanian ntsileg, Megleno-Romanian ạnțileg, cf. also Albanian dëgjoj (disputed), Romansh encleger.
aile: înțelegător, înțelegere, înțeles
Eu mă înțeleg cu toată lumea.
Ne înțelegem destul de bine dar nu suntem cei mai buni prieteni.
Cei doi s-au înțeles să împartă chiria în mod egal.
Etimoloji
ér (“to reach”) + -t (instantaneous suffix). The original sense probably was “to touch”. Compare English to get something in the sense of “to understand”.
Kelime Ailesi
értekezik → ~és
~let
értelem → értelmes
értelmez
értelmi(ség)
értesít → értesítő
értesül
értet → megértet
értetlen
érthetetlen