köken: From Middle High German begrifen, from Old High German bigrīfan, from Proto-West Germanic *bigrīpan. Equivalent to be- + greifen. Compare English begripe, begrip, Low German begriepen and Dutch begrijpen.
çekim: geçmiş concepìto · ortaç concepìto · şimdiki concepìsce · ulaç concipiènte
eş: creare, generare, mettere al mondo, partorire, restare incinta, dare forma
köken: From alteration of the older form concepere, from Latin concipere. The original past participle was concetto (from Latin conceptus), later replaced by concepito.
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄭᆡᄃᆞᆮ다 (Yale: skoytot.ta). Formed as an intensification of ᄭᆡ다 (skoyta), modern 깨다 (kkaeda).
çekim: geçmiş förstod · ortaç förstådd · ulaç förstående
zıt: missförstå
köken: Through apocope with umlaut from Old Swedish forstanda, from Middle Low German vörstenden, from Old Saxon farstandan. Cognate with Danish forstå and German German verstehen. Equivalent to för- + stå.
çekim: geçmiş havainnut · şimdiki havaitsee · ulaç havaitseva
köken: From Proto-Finnic *havait'ak (compare Ingrian havaita, Karelian havaittšuo, Ludian havaitšuda, Votic havattsaassõ); the root is a borrowing from Proto-Germanic *hawāną (“to observe”) + -ita.
to understand · to mean, construe (either with úgy or with -n/-on/-en/-ön / alatt) · be familiar with, be skilled at something (-hoz/-hez/-höz)
çekim: geçmiş értettek
köken: ér (“to reach”) + -t (instantaneous suffix). The original sense probably was “to touch”. Compare English to get something in the sense of “to understand”.
to take, to capture, to catch, to seize, to take captive, to storm · to take on, adopt · to hold, to contain
çekim: ortaç captus · şimdiki capit · ulaç capiēns
zıt: nesciō, ignōrō
köken: From Old Latin kapiō, from Proto-Italic *kapjō, from Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti, from the root *kap- (“to seize, grab”). Cognate with Albanian kap, Breton kavout, Welsh cael, English have, heave, Lithuanian kàmpt, and Ancient Greek κάπτω (káptō).
çekim: geçmiş forstod · ortaç forstået · ulaç forstående
köken: From late Old Norse forstanda, after Middle Low German vorstan, from Old Saxon farstandan. Equivalent to for- + stå. Cognate with Norwegian Bokmål forstå, Norwegian Nynorsk forstå, Swedish förstå.
to distinguish, discern · to act judiciously, after careful consideration
çekim: geçmiş cousín · ortaç cousido · şimdiki couse
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese cousir (“to examine”) (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), ultimately from Gothic 𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (kausjan), from Proto-Germanic *kauzijaną (“to choose, taste, test”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to choose, taste”). Compare French choisir, English choose.
aile: Cousido, a surname, Coto Cousido, a hill name