maanvaiva
/ˈmɑːnˌʋɑi̯ʋɑ/
FINCE → TR
Fince "maanvaiva" kelimesi Türkçe'de felaket, yıkım anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelfelaket
Genelyıkım
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulmaanvaivat
tamlayanmaanvaivan
Tanım
•Nuisance, pest, scourge (a person or thing).
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaBürde, Geißel, Heimsuchung, Landplage, Last, Nervensäge (dişil) /ˈbʏrdə/
burden, something carried · burden · something grievous, troubling, inhibiting
çekim: çoğul Bürden · tamlayan Bürden
eş: Leibesbürde
köken: From a merger of Middle High German bürde and bürden, respectively from Old High German burdī and burdin, from Proto-West Germanic *burþī and *burþini, which last is also the source of English burden. The two forms were bound to merge because all Middle High German feminines in -en yield modern German -e (cf. Kette etc. and see Lüge for a similar merger).
aile: aufbürden
Fransızcacalamité, casse-pied, cauchemar, drame, emmerde, emmerdeur (eril) /ka.la.mi.te/
calamity, disaster
çekim: çoğul calamités
eş: cata, catastrophe, désastre, fléau
köken: From Latin calamitātem.
İspanyolcaamenazar, azote, coña, coñazo, desgracia, engarnio /amenaˈθaɾ/
to threaten (“to make threats”) · to threaten (“to be a threat”)
çekim: geçmiş amenacé · ortaç amenazado · şimdiki amenaza
köken: From amenaza (“threat”) + -ar. Alternatively, from a hypothetical Vulgar Latin *admināciāre (“to threaten”) < *mināciāre (“threaten”), from minācia (“threat”). Compare Catalan amenaçar, French menacer, Italian minacciare, Occitan amenaçar, Portuguese ameaçar, Romanian ameninţa, Sicilian amminazzari.
aile: amenazador, amenazante
pain in the ass, nuisance of a person (especially if nosy or they get in the way of things)
çekim: çoğul cacacazzi
eş: rompiscatole, rompipalle
köken: Verb-object compound, composed of caca (“to shit”) + cazzo (“dick”).
Rusçaбеда́, бе́дствие, бич, вреди́тель, геморро́й, ги́бель /bʲit͡ɕ/
whip, scourge · scourge (a source of trouble, suffering, or destruction) · swipple
çekim: çoğul бичи́ · tamlayan бича́
eş: кнут, плеть, плётка, нагайка, арапник, тройчатка
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bičь.
Arapçaأَلَم فِي الْمُؤَخَّرَة, بَلْوَى, وباء (eril) /wa.baːʔ/
epidemic
çekim: çoğul أَوْبِئَة · tamlayan وَبَاءٍ
headache; hassle; bother; nuisance · synonym of سردرد (sar-dard, “headache”)
köken: درد (dard, “pain”) + سر (sar, “head”), with intervening ezâfe.
misfortune, calamity, disaster
çekim: çoğul бәләләр · tamlayan бәләнең
köken: From Arabic بَلَاء (balāʔ, “misfortune, calamity”). Cognate with Tatar бәла (bäla), Kazakh бәле (bäle), Kumyk балагь (balah), Uzbek balo, Azerbaijani bəla (“misfortune, calamity”).
Дуҫ бәләлә һынала.
Felemenkçegesel, lastpak, lastpost, plaag, schrik, strontvervelend (eril) /ˈɣeːsəl/
scourge (a whip often of leather)
çekim: çoğul gesels
köken: From Middle Dutch gêssle, gêsele. The atypical -s-, rather than -z-, points at Old Dutch *gēsl(a), where the -s- was directly followed by the -l-, instead of by a vowel, blocking the s → z sound change, from Proto-Germanic *gaisilaz, from *gaizaz (“spear”) + *-ilaz (suffix deriving names of tools). The loss of the middle syllable was a common change among the Germanic languages, and can also be…
De gevangene werd geslagen met een gesel.
Gesel Gods
Portekizcechato, desgraça, desventura, flagelo, inadequado, inoportuno /ˈʃa.tu/
flat · boring · annoying
çekim: karşılaştırma mais chato · üstünlük o mais chato
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese chato, from Vulgar Latin *plattus (“flattened”), borrowed from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús, “wide; broad”). Doublet of prato and plati-.
aile: chatear, chatice, chato de galocha, chatonildo
O golfe é chato.
Que chato!
Yunancaζιζάνιο, κακός μπελάς, μάστιγα, μπελάς (nötr)
weed (unwanted plant) · cancer, canker · troublemaker, pest
çekim: çoğul ζιζάνια · tamlayan ζιζανίου
eş: αγριόχορτο
köken: From the Ancient Greek ζῐζᾰ́νῐον (zĭzắnĭon).
a dependent, a parasite · a nuisance, a troublemaker
köken: 厄介(やっかい) (yakkai) + 者(もの) (-mono)
cause of someone’s (violent) death; bane
köken: As a simplex noun a borrowing from Old Swedish bani, from Old Norse bani, from Proto-Germanic *banô, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰon-on-, from the o-grade of *gʷʰen- (“to strike, to kill”). Cognate to English bane, Icelandic bani. The word can be regarded as a reborrowing from Old Swedish mediaeval literature. It is not attested in writing in the 16th and 17th centuries, but was reinforced due to…
aile: banehugg, baneman, banesår, hönsbane
Din egen passionerade själ — se där draken, mot vilken du bör strida, vars eld skall förtära dig och bliva andras bane, om den ej kväves.
Lehçebicz boży, utrapienie, utrapieniec, wrzód na dupie, wrzód na tyłku, zmora (eril) /ˈbit͡ʂ ˈbɔ.ʐɘ/
scourge (source of persistent trouble, such as pestilence, that causes pain and suffering or widespread destruction)
çekim: çoğul bicze boże · tamlayan bicza bożego
köken: Literally, “whip of God”, or more loosely translated as “scourge of God”.
Ukraynacaзагибель, зло, напасть, прокляття (dişil) /zɐˈɦɪbelʲ/
death, loss (cessation of life, especially occurring in a sudden violent way such as in a battle or accident) · destruction, doom, perdition, ruin
çekim: tamlayan заги́белі
köken: From заги́б- (zahýb-) + -ель (-elʹ).
whip
çekim: çoğul biče · tamlayan biče
eş: knuta, bičík, jednička, samé, jednotka
köken: Inherited from Old Czech bič, from Proto-Slavic *bičь. As if bít + -č.
aile: bičík
Rumencebătaie de cap, durere de cap, flagel, ghimpe în coaste, junghi în coaste, om plictisitor (dişil)
headache, bother (unpleasant challenge)
çekim: çoğul bătăi de cap
köken: Literally, “beating of head”.
a da bătăi de cap
Am fost înfășat în scutece și am dat părinților grijă și bătaie de cap.
Sper să nu vă dau prea multă bătaie de cap cu geamantanele mele și cu mine.
stroke, blow, hit · disaster, calamity, misfortune, blow (of fortune) · track, trail (of animals)
çekim: çoğul csapások
köken: csap (“to strike”) + -ás
aile: légicsapás, villámcsapás
İbraniceטַרְדָּן, מִטְרָד, מפגע, נאג׳ס, פגע, קוץ בתחת (eril)
a wound, an injury
çekim: çoğul פְּגָעִים
aile: נִפְגַּע, פְּגִיעָה, פגע וברח
כִּי תִפְגַּע שׁוֹר אֹיִבְךָ אוֹ חֲמֹרוֹ תֹּעֶה הָשֵׁב תְּשִׁיבֶנּוּ לוֹ
אִם יֵשׁ אֶת נַפְשְׁכֶם לִקְבֹּר אֶת מֵתִי מִלְּפָנַי שְׁמָעוּנִי וּפִגְעוּ לִי בְּעֶפְרוֹן בֶּן צֹחַר
וְאַתָּה אַל תִּתְפַּלֵּל בְּעַד הָעָם הַזֶּה וְאַל תִּשָּׂא בַעֲדָם רִנָּה וּתְפִלָּה וְאַל תִּפְגַּע בִּי כִּי אֵינֶנִּי שֹׁמֵעַ אֹתָךְ
Latincepestis /ˈpɛs.tɪs/
disease, plague, pestilence, infection · a pest · destruction, ruin, death
çekim: çoğul pestēs · tamlayan pestium
zıt: salūs, valētūdō
köken: Of uncertain origin. Equated with a supposed second element of Younger Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬞𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌𐬱 (kapastiš), the name of an illness, which beside ka-pastiš has its morphological boundaries also rendered kap-astiš and been identified with Persian کبست (kabast, “colocynth; deadly poison”), with seemingly the suffix as Persian دهمست (dahmast, “laurel”) if not اسپست (aspest, “lucerne”).
aile: pestibilis, pestifer, pestilēns, pestilentia, pestilentus
Quam simul ac tālī persēnsit peste tenērī ….
Ēripite hanc pestem perniciemque mihi!
bane, person/thing/event that kills someone or something
çekim: çoğul baner · tamlayan banes
köken: From Old Danish banæ, from Old Norse bani.
aile: banemand, banesår
Norveççebane, svøpe
Endonezceorang rewel
Bulgarcaбеда, бедствие, досадник, доса́дник, зло, напаст (dişil) /bɛˈda/
trouble, adversity, disaster, mishap · burdens, worries, needs · misfortune, trouble, woe
çekim: çoğul беди́
köken: Inherited from Old Church Slavonic бѣда (běda), from Proto-Slavic *běda.
aile: бедя́, бедина́, бедня́к, бедня́чка, бе́дствие, Бе́да, Бе́дьо
докарвам беда някому
някого го сполетява беда
някому е дошла беда
Slovakçaotrava
Litvancarykštė
misfortune, mishap
çekim: çoğul desgràcies
köken: From des- + gràcia.
aile: desgraciar
Galiçyacaarniveque, arrancallo, azoute, canfornio, desgraza, enturro (dişil) /desˈɡɾaθa/
disgrace · misfortune · disaster
çekim: çoğul desgrazas
Etimoloji
maan (genitive) + vaiva