Eş/Zıt

disgrazia

/dizˈɡrat.t͡sja/

dişil

İTALYANCA → TR

İtalyanca "disgrazia" kelimesi Türkçe'de felaket, gam, kaygı, keder, sıkıntı anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelfelaket

Genelgam

Genelkaygı

Genelkeder

Genelsıkıntı

Genelteessür

Genelur dert

Genelüzüntü

Genelyıkım

Çekim Tablosu

çoğuldisgrazie

Tanım

•misfortune, bad luck · accident, disaster · disgrace

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaJammer , Kummer , Leid , Missgeschick , Mißgeschick , Ruin /ˈjamɐ/

misery

çekim: tamlayan Jammers

köken: From Middle High German jāmer, from Old High German jāmar, from Proto-West Germanic *jāmar, from Proto-Germanic *jēmaraz. Cognates include Dutch jammer and English yammer.

Fransızcacalamité , cauchemar , douleur , drame , fléau , malheur (eril) /ka.la.mi.te/

calamity, disaster

çekim: çoğul calamités

eş: cata, catastrophe, désastre, fléau

köken: From Latin calamitātem.

İspanyolcaadversidad , ay , congoja , desgracia , desventura , infortunio (dişil) /adbeɾsiˈdad/

adversity · misfortune · difficulty

çekim: çoğul adversidades

köken: Borrowed from Latin adversitātem.

Rusçaбеда́, бич, ги́бель, го́ре, грусть , зло /bʲit͡ɕ/

whip, scourge · scourge (a source of trouble, suffering, or destruction) · swipple

çekim: çoğul бичи́ · tamlayan бича́

eş: кнут, плеть, плётка, нагайка, арапник, тройчатка

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bičь.

Arapçaحَزَن, شَقْوَة, مُصِيبَة

Farsçaیمان

bane, curse · an infectious disease that occurs primarily in horses, mules, and donkeys. · imam

köken: Borrowed from Sogdian ymʾn (*yimān, “defect”).

Felemenkçedroefheid , ellende , lijden , ongeluk , tegenslag , verderf (dişil) /ˈdruf.ɦɛi̯t/

sadness, grief

çekim: çoğul droefheden

köken: From Middle Dutch droefheit. Equivalent to droef (“sad”) + -heid (“-ness”).

Portekizceadversidade , desgraça , desventura , flagelo , infelicidade , infortúnio (dişil) /a.d͡ʒi.veʁ.siˈda.d͡ʒi/

adversity (state of being adverse) · adversity (an adverse event)

çekim: çoğul adversidades

köken: Borrowed from Latin adversitātem.

Yunancaατυχία , δυστυχία , θλίψη , κακοτυχία , συμφορά (dişil) /a.tiˈçi.a/

misfortune, bad luck, ill-fortune, adversity · misfortune, accident (physical event)

çekim: çoğul ατυχίες · tamlayan ατυχίας

köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀτυχία (atukhía). By surface analysis, α- (a-) + τύχ(η) (tých(i)) + -ία (-ía).

Japonca不幸 , 災い , 裏返す /ɸɯ̟̊ko̞ː/

unfortunate · unhappy

Korece불운 , 불행 /puɾun/

misfortune, bad luck

köken: Sino-Korean word from 不運.

aile: 불운하다

İsveççebane , olycka , sorg , ve /²bɑːnɛ/

cause of someone’s (violent) death; bane

köken: As a simplex noun a borrowing from Old Swedish bani, from Old Norse bani, from Proto-Germanic *banô, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰon-on-, from the o-grade of *gʷʰen- (“to strike, to kill”). Cognate to English bane, Icelandic bani. The word can be regarded as a reborrowing from Old Swedish mediaeval literature. It is not attested in writing in the 16th and 17th centuries, but was reinforced due to…

aile: banehugg, baneman, banesår, hönsbane

Din egen passionerade själ — se där draken, mot vilken du bör strida, vars eld skall förtära dig och bliva andras bane, om den ej kväves.

Lehçecierpienie , niedola , nieszczęście , żałość (nötr) /t͡ɕɛrˈpjɛ.ɲɛ/

suffering · anguish

çekim: çoğul cierpienia · tamlayan cierpienia

eş: ból, piekło, męka, tortura, udręka, droga krzyżowa

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *tьrpě̀ti Old Polish cierpieć Polish cierpieć Proto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder. Proto-Slavic *-nь Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Balto-Slavic *-is Proto-Slavic *-ь Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-jas Proto-Slavic *-jь Proto-Slavic *-ьje Proto-Slavic *-nьje Old Polish -enie Polish -enie Polish cierpienie From cierpieć + -enie.

Ukraynacaбіда́, загибель , зло, напасть, неща́стя, прокляття (dişil) /zɐˈɦɪbelʲ/

death, loss (cessation of life, especially occurring in a sudden violent way such as in a battle or accident) · destruction, doom, perdition, ruin

çekim: tamlayan заги́белі

köken: From заги́б- (zahýb-) + -ель (-elʹ).

Hintçeअभाग्य /ə.bʱɑːɡ.jᵊ/

unfortunate, unlucky, luckless

çekim: çoğul अभाग्यों

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अभाग्य (abhāgya). By surface analysis, अ- (a-, “not; without”) + भाग्य (bhāgya, “luck; fortune”).

Fincekirous , maanvaiva , onnettomuus , riesa , suru , takaisku /ˈkirous/

curse, hex, imprecation · bane

çekim: çoğul kiroukset · tamlayan kirouksen

köken: kirota + -us

aile: kirkonkirous

Çekçeběda , hoře , prokletí , strast , trápení (dişil) /ˈbjɛda/

sorrow

çekim: çoğul bědy · tamlayan bědy

eş: ouvej, ach, achich ouvej

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ- (“trust, be convinced”).

aile: bědovat

Rumencedurere , inversa , mâhnire , nenorocire , pățanie , pățeală (dişil) /duˈre.re/

pain, ache, suffering · sorrow, torment · trouble

çekim: çoğul dureri · tamlayan dureri

köken: From the verb durea + -re. Compare Aromanian dureari.

Macarcabalszerencse , bukás , csapás, felcserél, kudarc, megcserél /ˈbɒlsɛrɛnt͡ʃɛ/

bad luck, misfortune

çekim: çoğul balszerencsék

zıt: szerencse, mázli

köken: bal + szerencse

İbraniceאבוי , יגון , צער /(ʔ)aˈvoi/

woe!, ah! alas!

aile: אוֹי וַאֲבוֹי

אבוי לרועה הצאן שינטוש את כבשיו

Latinceadversa, aerumma, calamitas , clades , dolor , luctus /adˈwɛr.sa/

a female adversary, opponent

çekim: çoğul adversae · tamlayan adversae

Dancabane , ulykke /ˈbæːnə/

bane, person/thing/event that kills someone or something

çekim: çoğul baner · tamlayan banes

köken: From Old Danish banæ, from Old Norse bani.

aile: banemand, banesår

Norveççebane, sorg, ulykke

Vietnamcahoán đổi, khốn, nạn , tráo /hwaːn˧˦ ʔɗoj˧˩/

to swap; to switch

köken: hoán + đổi.

Bulgarcaбеда , зло, злочестие, напаст , неуспех, неща́стие (dişil) /bɛˈda/

trouble, adversity, disaster, mishap · burdens, worries, needs · misfortune, trouble, woe

çekim: çoğul беди́

köken: Inherited from Old Church Slavonic бѣда (běda), from Proto-Slavic *běda.

aile: бедя́, бедина́, бедня́к, бедня́чка, бе́дствие, Бе́да, Бе́дьо

докарвам беда някому

някого го сполетява беда

някому е дошла беда

Letoncabēda (dişil) /bæ̀ːda/

sadness, sorrow, grief (emotional state caused by, e.g., unhappiness, loss) · trouble, misfortune, disaster (unpleasant event, circumstance, condition; thoughts about such an event; concern)

çekim: çoğul bēdas · tamlayan bēdas

eş: bēdīgums, drūmums, nomāktība, sērīgums, serība, sērums

zıt: laime, prieks, dzīvesprieks

köken: From Proto-Baltic *bēd-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰēdʰ-, the lengthened grade of *bʰedʰ- (“to bend, to press”). The meaning change was possibly “to bend, to press” > “to experience coercion, humiliation” > “(to be in) a bad situation”; compare Albanian bíndem (“to bow down, obey”), Proto-Germanic *bidjaną (“to pray, request, bid, beg”) and Tocharian A poto (“worship”). Cognates include…

aile: bēdīgs, bēdīgums, nebēdīgs, nebēdīgums, nebēdība, nebēdnīgs, nebēdnīgums, nebēdnība, nebēdnis, nebēdne

dziļas bēdas

ciest bēdas

palīdzēt, dalīties bēdās

Katalancadesgràcia , flagell , infortuni (dişil) /dəzˈɡɾa.si.ə/

misfortune, mishap

çekim: çoğul desgràcies

köken: From des- + gràcia.

aile: desgraciar