беда
/bɛˈda/
dişil
BULGARCA → TR
Bulgarca "беда" kelimesi Türkçe'de gam, hasta, kaygı, keder, sayrı anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelgam
Genelhasta
Genelkaygı
Genelkeder
Genelsayrı
Genelsıkıntı
Genelteessür
Genelur dert
Genelüzüntü
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulбеди́
Tanım
•trouble, adversity, disaster, mishap · burdens, worries, needs · misfortune, trouble, woe
Diğer Dillerde
burden, something carried · burden · something grievous, troubling, inhibiting
çekim: çoğul Bürden · tamlayan Bürden
eş: Leibesbürde
köken: From a merger of Middle High German bürde and bürden, respectively from Old High German burdī and burdin, from Proto-West Germanic *burþī and *burþini, which last is also the source of English burden. The two forms were bound to merge because all Middle High German feminines in -en yield modern German -e (cf. Kette etc. and see Lüge for a similar merger).
aile: aufbürden
adversity
çekim: çoğul adversités
köken: Inherited from Middle French adversité, from Old French adversité, from Latin adversitātem.
threat, menace, an indication of danger · threat, menace, an expression of intent
çekim: çoğul amenazas
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish menaça, from Latin minācia (“threat”), noun based on mināx (“threatening”). Compare Portuguese ameaça.
aile: amenazar
to distress (make to look antique)
çekim: geçmiş antichizzàto · ortaç antichizzàto · şimdiki antichìzza · ulaç antichizzànte
köken: From antico + -izzare.
Rusçaбеда́, бе́дствие, бе́дствия, бич, больно́й, го́ре /bʲit͡ɕ/
whip, scourge · scourge (a source of trouble, suffering, or destruction) · swipple
çekim: çoğul бичи́ · tamlayan бича́
eş: кнут, плеть, плётка, нагайка, арапник, тройчатка
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bičь.
Arapçaبُؤْس, بَلْوَى, حَزَن, ضَنْك, مَرِيض, مُصِيبَة
sick or ill person
çekim: çoğul بیماران
köken: From Middle Persian 𐭥𐭩𐭬𐭠𐭫 (wēmār, “sick, ill”), from Proto-Indo-European *wemh₁- (“to spew, vomit”) + ār (agent suffix). Cognate with Latin vomō (“be sick, vomit”), Northern Kurdish bîvêr.
aile: بیماری, بیمارستان
affliction · misfortune, mischief
çekim: çoğul bəlalar · tamlayan bəlanın
köken: From Arabic بَلَاء (balāʔ).
kiminsə başına min bəla gətirmək
Allah bəlalarını versin
Allah onları bu bəladan qurtarsın
pain · illness, disease · ill person, patient
çekim: çoğul аурулар · tamlayan аурудың
eş: дерт, кесел, науқас, сырқат
köken: From Proto-Turkic *agrï-g (“pain, illness”), an action noun of *agrï- (“to ache; be ill”). Cognate with Karakhanid اَغْرِغْ (aɣrïɣ, “pain”), Old Uyghur ՚՚q̈ryq (aɣrïɣ, “pain, illness”), Kyrgyz оору (ooru), Southern Altai оору (ooru), Uzbek ogʻriq (“pain, illness”), Uyghur ئاغرىق (aghriq, “illness”), Khakas ағырығ (ağırığ, “illness; ill”), Tuvan аарыг (aarıg, “illness, pain”), Yakut ыарыы (ïarïï,…
aile: аурулы, аурулық, аурусыз, аурусыздық, аурухана
Özbekçebemor, kasal, nosogʻ, xasta
illness, sickness
çekim: çoğul kasallar · tamlayan kasalning
köken: Borrowed from Arabic كَسَل (kasal).
aile: kasallanmoq, kasallik, kasalmand, kasalnamo, kasalxona
Tatarcaавыру
illness, sickness, disease
çekim: çoğul авырулар · tamlayan авыруның
köken: From Proto-Turkic *agrïg.
aile: авыртулы, авырырга, авыртырга, авырттырырга
sick, ill, unhealthy
çekim: karşılaştırma hassarak · üstünlük iň hassa
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian خَسْتَه (xasta).
aile: hassaçylyk, hassahana, hassalamak, hassalyk
Şepagat uýasy hassaň dyz daňysyny täzeledi.
Kırgızcaноокас, оору, оорулуу, сыркоолуу /oːˈru/
pain · illness, sickness
çekim: çoğul оорулар · tamlayan оорунун
eş: ылаң, сыркоо, ноокас, сыздоо
zıt: соо
köken: From Proto-Turkic *agrï-g (“pain, illness”), an action noun of *agrï- (“to ache; be ill”).
aile: оору-, оорукана, ооруксун-, оорукчал, оорулук, оорулуу
тиш оору
ички оорулар.
illness, disease · an ill person, patient
çekim: çoğul ауырыуҙар · tamlayan ауырыуҙың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *agrï-g (“pain, illness”), an action noun of *agrï- (“to ache; be ill”).
Йоғошло ауырыу.
Йөҙ ауырыуҙан дауа.
sadness, grief
çekim: çoğul droefheden
köken: From Middle Dutch droefheit. Equivalent to droef (“sad”) + -heid (“-ness”).
Portekizceadversidade, desgastar, desgraça, doente, flagelo, infelicidade (dişil) /a.d͡ʒi.veʁ.siˈda.d͡ʒi/
adversity (state of being adverse) · adversity (an adverse event)
çekim: çoğul adversidades
köken: Borrowed from Latin adversitātem.
nominative/accusative/vocative plural of αντιξοότητα (antixoótita), adversity
sickness, illness, disease · abnormal, mentally ill
eş: 疾患, 疾病, 所労, やまい, 患い
病気になる
病気に罹る
彼女は近ごろ病気がちだ。
to fall ill/sick, to become ill
çekim: geçmiş 병들었다
köken: 병 (病, byeong, “illness”) + 들다 (deulda, “to enter”)
明命이 어듭기ᄂᆞᆫ 物欲에 病들엇ᄂᆡ / 이 病을 못 고치면 蟲豸들 멀노소랴
İsveççeelände, gissel, motgång, nödläge, nödsituation, patinera (nötr)
misery · something that causes misery or is miserable
çekim: çoğul eländen · tamlayan eländes
köken: From Old Swedish ælænde, answering to Danish elende; from Middle Low German elende, ellende, from Proto-West Germanic *alljas (“other”) + *land (“land”).
aile: eländig
Och dörren öppnas på raketen. Banankommandot kommer ut. "Nu sköter vi den här planeten, så eländet kan få ett slut."
Den är maläten. Kasta eländet.
Nu är fåglarna och äter i jordgubbslandet igen. Stick härifrån, era eländen!
Lehçebicz boży, chory, cierpienie, niebezpieczeństwo, niedola, nieszczęście (eril) /ˈbit͡ʂ ˈbɔ.ʐɘ/
scourge (source of persistent trouble, such as pestilence, that causes pain and suffering or widespread destruction)
çekim: çoğul bicze boże · tamlayan bicza bożego
köken: Literally, “whip of God”, or more loosely translated as “scourge of God”.
Ukraynacaбіда, загроза, лихо, небезпека, нещастя, хво́рий (dişil) /bʲiˈda/
misfortune, trouble
çekim: çoğul біди́ · tamlayan біди́
köken: From Proto-Slavic *běda.
aile: бі́дний, бідува́ти
ма́мо, а я ж тоді́ не зна́ла де ж та біда́
Hintçeअस्वस्थ, आपदा, प्रतिकूल, प्रतिकूलता, बीमार, रोगी /əs.ʋəst̪ʰ/
unhealthy, ill (of a person) · unhealthy, bad for health
köken: From अ- (a-, “un-”) + स्वस्थ (svasth, “healthy”).
aile: अस्वस्थता
Fincehätä, kirot, maanvaiva, merihätä, riesa, sairas /ˈhætæ/
emergency (situation requiring urgent assistance) · distress (serious danger) · distress, anxiety, panic
çekim: çoğul hädät · tamlayan hädän
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hätä (compare Estonian häda, Ludian hädä, Veps häda), borrowed from early Proto-Germanic *sētā (later *sētō, compare Swedish såt, försåt (“ambush”), Old English sǣt (“ambush”)).
aile: hädin tuskin, hädissään, häthätää, hätikkö, hätiköidä, hätimmiten, hätistää, hätyyttää, hätä ei lue lakia, hätä keinot keksii
Mikä hätänä? / Mikä on hätänä?
Noiden papereiden kanssa ei ole hätää.
Hätä ei lue lakia.
sorrow
çekim: çoğul bědy · tamlayan bědy
eş: ouvej, ach, achich ouvej
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ- (“trust, be convinced”).
aile: bědovat
downcast · sick
köken: Past participle of abate.
trouble, matter, problem · battle, combat, fight, duel · ill, trouble, condition, complaint (a certain abnormal state of health)
çekim: çoğul bajok
köken: Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian boj (“battle”).
aile: bajlódik, bajos, a baj nem jár egyedül, annyi baj legyen, bajba jut, kerül, keveredik, bajban ismerszik meg a jó barát, ellátja a baját, bajvívás
Mi a baj?
Etimoloji
Inherited from Old Church Slavonic бѣда (běda), from Proto-Slavic *běda.
Kelime Ailesi
бедя́
бедина́
бедня́к
бедня́чка
бе́дствие
Бе́да
Бе́дьо