بستن
/bas.ˈtan/
FARSÇA → TR
Farsça "بستن" kelimesi Türkçe'de bağlamak, bukağılamak, kapatmak, kitlemek, köstek anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbağlamak
Genelbukağılamak
Genelkapatmak
Genelkitlemek
Genelköstek
Genelkösteklemek
Genelörtmek
Genelpranga
Genelpranga vurmak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişبست
ortaçبسته
şimdikiمیبندد
ulaçبندنده
Tanım
•to close, to shut · to bind · to tie
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaabschließen, befestigen, binden, Fessel, fesseln, festmachen /ˈʔapʃliːsn̩/
to end, to finish or complete (one's studies, a task) · to shut off · to lock; to seal off
çekim: geçmiş schloss ab · ortaç abgeschlossen · şimdiki schließt ab · ulaç abschließend
eş: beenden, verriegeln, verschließen
köken: ab- + schließen
aile: Abschließerin, Abschließer, Abschließerei, Abschließung
Vor einem Jahr habe ich meine Ausbildung abgeschlossen.
Ich muss mein Projekt bis Sonntag abschließen.
Ich schließe die Tür ab.
Fransızcaattacher, boucher, clore, conclure, cul-de-sac, entrave /a.ta.ʃe/
to affix, bind, tie something to something else, especially with rope · to attach (durably bind, tie via links of emotional or physical dependence) · to become attached, become fond of (grow emotionally bound to)
çekim: geçmiş attaché · ortaç attaché · şimdiki attache · ulaç attachant
eş: accrocher, fixer, lier
köken: Inherited from Old French atachier, variant of estachier (“bind”), derived from estache (“stick”). Cognate with Old Occitan estacha, Italian stacca, Spanish estaca; from Gothic *stakka. Doublet of attaquer.
aile: attachement, attacher Pierre avec Paul, attacher le grelot, attacher sa tuque
Je me suis beaucoup attaché à cet animal.
J'attache énormément d'importance à ses opinions.
inflection of apear: · second-person singular imperative
İtalyancaaccorciare, ammagliare, ceppi, chiudere, concludere, fermare /ak.korˈt͡ʃa.re/
to shorten; to abridge; to abbreviate · to become shorter · to weaken, to become weaker
çekim: geçmiş accorciàto · ortaç accorciàto · şimdiki accórcia · ulaç accorciànte
eş: abbreviare, diminuire, ridurre, rimpicciolire, tagliare, compendiare
köken: From Vulgar Latin *adcurtiāre, from Latin curtus. Compare Sicilian accurzari.
Rusçaвяза́ть, заковывать, закры́ть, заткну́ть, затыка́ть, кандалы́ /zɐˈkovɨvətʲ/
to shackle
çekim: geçmiş зако́вывавший · ortaç зако́вывавший · şimdiki зако́вывает · ulaç зако́вывающий
köken: закова́ть (zakovátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)
Arapçaأَسَرَ, أَغْلال, أَغْلَقَ, اِنْغَلَقَ, رَبَطَ, سَكَّر
Azericeazaltmaq, bağlamaq, buxov, örtmək, qapamaq, qısaltmaq /ɑzɑɫtˈmɑx/
to decrease, reduce · to lower
çekim: geçmiş azaltmış · ortaç azaltmış · şimdiki azaldır
köken: From azal- + -t.
aile: azaldılma, azaldılmaq, azaltdırılma, azaltdırılmaq, azaltdırma, azaltdırmaq, azaltma
to bind, tie
köken: From Common Kypchak *bayla- (“to tie”), from Proto-Common Turkic *bāgla- (“to tie”), derived from Proto-Common Turkic *bāg (“rope; connection”), whence бау (bau). Doublet of баулау (baulau). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (bağla-, “to tie”); Bashkir бәйләү (bəyləw, “to tie”), Kumyk байламакъ (baylamaq, “to bind”), Kyrgyz байлоо (bayloo, “to tie”), Southern Altai буулаар (buulaar, “to…
Özbekçebekitmoq, yopmoq
Türkmenceörtmek, ýapmak
Uygurcaيۇمماق /jummɑq/
to close, to shut (eyes, mouth) · to hold, to grasp
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yum-. Cognate with Turkish yummak, Azerbaijani yummaq (“to shut, close”), Bashkir йомоу (yomow, “to shut, clamp, compress”), Chagatai [script needed] (yummaq, “to shut”), Kipchak [Arabic needed] (yum-, “to shut the eyes or fingers”), Kyrgyz жумуу (jumuu, “to close eyes”), Southern Altai јумар (ǰumar, “to close eyes”), Tatar йомырга (yomırğa, “to close, clamp”), Kumyk юммакъ…
Başkurtçaбәйҙәү, бәйләү
to bind, tie · to knit
köken: Synchronously, бәй (bəy, “rope”) + -лә- (-lə-, verb forming affix) + -ү (-ü, action noun affix). From Common Kypchak *bayla- (“to tie”), from Proto-Common Turkic *bāgla- (“to tie”), derived from Proto-Common Turkic *bāg (“rope; connection”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (bağla-, “to tie”); Kazakh байлау (bailau, “to tie”), Kumyk байламакъ (baylamaq, “to bind”), Kyrgyz байлоо (bayloo,…
Felemenkçebinden, boei, deppen, dichtdoen, dichten, kluister /ˈbɪndə(n)/
to tie · to wrap · to bind (generally, legally/contractually)
çekim: geçmiş bonden · ortaç gebonden · şimdiki bindt · ulaç bindend
köken: From Middle Dutch binden, from Old Dutch *bindan, from Proto-West Germanic *bindan, from Proto-Germanic *bindaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-.
aile: aanbinden, aaneenbinden, afbinden, bebinden, bijbinden, bijeenbinden, binding, dichtbinden, gebinden, gebonden
to moor · to tie (to fasten with ropes, thread, wire, chains, etc.) · to love, to like very much
çekim: geçmiş amarrei · ortaç amarrado · şimdiki amarra
köken: Borrowed from French amarrer, from Dutch aanmeren (“to tie or anchor the boat at the quay”).
aile: amarra
Por favor, amarre a corda aqui.
Eu me amarro em filmes de ação.
to tie, bind, tie up · to moor, tie up · to tie someone's hands, constrain someone's actions
çekim: geçmiş έδεσα · ortaç έχοντας δέσει · şimdiki δένει · ulaç δένοντας
eş: αναδένω
köken: From Ancient Greek δέω (déō, “tie, bind”).
aile: ήρθε κι έδεσε
Δένει κόμπο.
Το καΐκι δένει στο λιμάνι.
Ο νόμος μάς δένει τα χέρια.
to close, to shut up · to obstruct, to cover, to block · to occupy
çekim: geçmiş 塞いだ
aile: 塞ぎ込む
手で口を塞ぐ
気がふさぐ
いつまでもふさいでいられませんよ。
Çince堵住 /tu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/
to block up
to close, to shut · to close, to close down, to shut down · to shut (one's mouth)
çekim: geçmiş 닫았다
zıt: 열다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 닫다〮 (Yale: tàt-tá). Compare 다물다 (damulda, “to shut (one's mouth)”).
aile: 여닫다, 처닫다
이 가게는 몇 시에 문을 닫아요?
İsveççebinda, fästa, fjättra, fotboja, sätta fast, spänna fast
to tie (fasten with ropes or strings) · to bind (similar senses to English) · to retain (liquid)
çekim: geçmiş band · ortaç bunden · ulaç bindande
köken: Inherited from Old Swedish binda, from Old Norse binda, from Proto-Germanic *bindaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-.
aile: band, binda samman, bindel, bindemedel, bindeord, bindestreck, bindgalen, bindhinna, bindning, bindruna
Hon band honom med repet.
en bindande ed
Salt binder vatten.
bonds, shackles, fetters, legcuffs (paired wrist or ankle restraints) · bonds (that which limits freedom, enslaves)
çekim: çoğul kajdan · tamlayan kajdan
eş: okowy, pęta, łańcuchy, niewola, brzemię
köken: Etymology tree Arabic قيد (qayd)der. Arabic قَيْدَان (qaydān)der. Old East Slavic кайданы (kajdany) Ukrainian кайдани (kajdany)bor. Polish kajdany Borrowed from Ukrainian кайдани (kajdany), from Arabic قَيْدَان (qaydān), dual form of قَيْد (qayd).
aile: kajdanowy, kajdaniarz, kajdanki
Ukraynacaзав'я́зувати, закрива́ти, закри́ти, зачини́ти, зачиня́ти, зв'яза́ти
Hintçeछांदना, बंद करना, बांधना /bənd̪ kəɾ.nɑː/
to close · to turn off, to switch off · to stop, end
çekim: geçmiş बंद करता · şimdiki बंद करता है
zıt: खोलना, चालू करना
köken: बंद (band, “closed, off”) + करना (karnā, “make”). Compare Nepali बन्द गर्नु (banda garnu).
दरवाज़ा बंद करना
पानी बंद कर लेना।
काम बंद करना
Fincekahle, kahleet, kahlita, kaventaa, kiristää, kuroa /ˈkɑhleˣ/
shackle, fetter
çekim: çoğul kahleet · tamlayan kahleen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kahlëh, cognate with Karelian kahleh (“shackle, burden”), Ingrian kahle. Proposed to be either a further development of kahle (etymology 2), or alternatively derived from Germanic (compare haahla (“trammel hook”) from Proto-Germanic *hanhlō).
aile: kahleeton, kahlehtia, kahlekoira, kahlekuningas, kahlita, kahlo
Çekçeokovy, pouta, pouto, připevnit, připoutat, přivázat (eril) /ˈokovɪ/
shackles, chains
çekim: çoğul okovů · tamlayan okovů
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *okòvъ.
to attach
çekim: geçmiş atașat · ortaç atașat · şimdiki -ă
köken: Borrowed from French attacher.
Macarcabecsuk, béklyó, köt, lábbilincs, rögzít /ˈbɛt͡ʃuk/
to shut, to close (to stop from being open) · synonym of bezár (“to close down, to shut”) (to close a business temporarily or permanently) · to lock up (to imprison or incarcerate someone)
çekim: geçmiş becsuktak
zıt: kinyit
köken: be- + csuk
aile: becsukás
Middle-voice counterpart: becsukódik
Csukd be az ajtót, légy szíves.
A fény olyan erős volt, hogy be kellett csuknom a szememet.
İbraniceלקשור, סָגַר, סתם /stam/
just, simply, mere, ordinary. · purposelessly: without a reason · unspecial, ordinary
çekim: geçmiş סָתַמְתָּ
köken: Same origin as Arabic صتم.
סְתָם מַשֶּׁהוּ קָטָן
זֶה לֹא קָרָה סְתָם
סְתָם אֶחָד
Etimoloji
From Proto-Iranian *band-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰandʰ-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to bind”); cognate to English bend, bind.