kiristää
/ˈkiristæːˣ/
FINCE → TR
Fince "kiristää" kelimesi Türkçe'de kapatmak, kitlemek, kısmak, örtmek, şantaj anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelkapatmak
Genelkitlemek
Genelkısmak
Genelörtmek
Genelşantaj
Genelsıkmak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişkiristänyt
şimdikikiristäisi
ulaçkiristävä
Tanım
•to tighten (make tight) · to tighten (to make money harder to borrow) · to make more strict or stringent
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaabschließen, anziehen, erpressen, Erpressung, knirschen, schließen /ˈʔapʃliːsn̩/
to end, to finish or complete (one's studies, a task) · to shut off · to lock; to seal off
çekim: geçmiş schloss ab · ortaç abgeschlossen · şimdiki schließt ab · ulaç abschließend
eş: beenden, verriegeln, verschließen
köken: ab- + schließen
aile: Abschließerin, Abschließer, Abschließerei, Abschließung
Vor einem Jahr habe ich meine Ausbildung abgeschlossen.
Ich muss mein Projekt bis Sonntag abschließen.
Ich schließe die Tür ab.
Fransızcachantage, conclure, extorquer, faire chanter, faire du chantage, fermer (eril) /ʃɑ̃.taʒ/
blackmail, shakedown (threat to obtain some advantage)
çekim: çoğul chantages
köken: From (faire) chanter (“to blackmail; to force a confession”) + -age (verbal noun-forming suffix).
aile: maitre-chanteur
infinitive of acercar combined with se
eş: aproximar
İtalyancaaccorciare, carpire, chiudere, concludere, estorcere, ricattare /ak.korˈt͡ʃa.re/
to shorten; to abridge; to abbreviate · to become shorter · to weaken, to become weaker
çekim: geçmiş accorciàto · ortaç accorciàto · şimdiki accórcia · ulaç accorciànte
eş: abbreviare, diminuire, ridurre, rimpicciolire, tagliare, compendiare
köken: From Vulgar Latin *adcurtiāre, from Latin curtus. Compare Sicilian accurzari.
Rusçaвзвинти́ть, вымога́ть, вырыва́ть, закрыва́ть, закры́ть, затяну́ть
Arapçaأَغْلَقَ, اِبْتِزَاز, اِبْتِزَازَ, حَبَكَ, شَدَّ, ضَيَّقَ
to close, to shut · to bind · to tie
çekim: geçmiş بست · ortaç بسته · şimdiki میبندد · ulaç بندنده
köken: From Proto-Iranian *band-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰandʰ-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to bind”); cognate to English bend, bind.
لیک گوید با شما من بستهام، بیشما من .تا ابد پیوستهام
Azericeazaltmaq, bağlamaq, örtmək, qısaltmaq, şantaj /ɑzɑɫtˈmɑx/
to decrease, reduce · to lower
çekim: geçmiş azaltmış · ortaç azaltmış · şimdiki azaldır
köken: From azal- + -t.
aile: azaldılma, azaldılmaq, azaltdırılma, azaltdırılmaq, azaltdırma, azaltdırmaq, azaltma
Özbekçeshantaj
Türkmenceşantaž
blackmail
çekim: çoğul şantažlar
köken: Borrowed from French chantage. Cognate with Turkish şantaj.
Kırgızcaшантаж
Felemenkçeaandraaien, chantage, chanteren, dichtdoen, knarsetanden, strakker doen
vaster draaien
Portekizceapertar, cerrar, chantagear, chantagem, extorquir, extorsão /a.peʁˈta(ʁ)/
to tighten · to press, clasp, clamp · to roll (a joint, a marijuana cigarette)
çekim: geçmiş apertei · ortaç apertado · şimdiki aperta
eş: adstringir, comprimir, ajustar, pressionar, coagir, impor
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese apretar, from Late Latin appectorāre, from Latin pectus.
aile: apertar as mãos
Ele acompanhou o teipe até o fim. Quando a gravação terminou, Condor apertou a tecla eject, retirou a fita e a colocou dentro de uma caixa.
Vou apertar Mas não vou acender agora Se segura, malandro Pra fazer cabeça tem hora
αναγκάζω με απειλές ή άλλα μέσα κάποιον να κάνει ακούσια κάτι
to change, to replace, to switch (in general)
çekim: geçmiş 갈았다
eş: 대체하다, 교체하다
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᆯ다〮 (Yale: kòl-tá), probably from pre-MK *; see Appendix:Koreanic reconstructions#/l/ and /ɾ/ merger. Manchu ᡥᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ (halambi, “to change, to replace”) is probably borrowed from Koreanic in ancient times.
aile: 갈이, 갈아대다, 갈아들다, 갈아매다, 갈아서다, 갈아입다, 갈아타다, 번(番)갈다, 엇갈다
İsveççedra åt, gnissla, pressa ut, stänga, utpressa, utpressning
to tighten (a belt, laces, a faucet, etc.) · to go to; see dra and åt
çekim: geçmiş drog åt · ortaç åtdragen · ulaç åtdragande
zıt: lätta
Han drog åt bältet
Dra åt helvete!
Lehçeszantaż, szantażować, wyłudzać, wyłudzić, wymusić, wymuszać (eril) /ˈʂan.taʂ/
blackmail
çekim: çoğul szantaże · tamlayan szantażu
köken: Etymology tree French (faire) chanter Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂tos Proto-Italic *-ātos Latin -ātus Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Italic *-ikos Latin -icus Latin -āticus Latin -āticum Old French -age Middle French -age French -age French chantagebor. Polish szantaż Borrowed from French chantage.
aile: szantażowy, szantażysta, szantażystka, szantażować, wyszantażować, zaszantażować
Ukraynacaвимага́ння, вимага́ти, зачини́ти, зачиня́ти, скреготати, шанта́ж /skreɦɔˈtate/
to creak, to screech, to grate · to chirr
çekim: geçmiş скрегота́вши · şimdiki скрего́че
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian скрегота́ти (skrehotáti), from Old East Slavic скрьгътати (skrĭgŭtati), from Proto-Slavic *skrьgъtati. By surface analysis, скре́гот- (skréhot-) + -ати (-aty).
aile: скрегота́ння, скреготну́ти, скреготня́, скреготу́ха, заскрегота́ти, поскрегота́ти, проскрегота́ти
Hintçeऐंठना, पीसना, बंद करना, ब्लैकमेल, भयादोहन /ɛ̃ːʈʰ.nɑː/
to be twisted · to writhe, wriggle · to be cramped or contorted
çekim: geçmiş ऐंठता · şimdiki ऐंठता है
köken: Inherited from Sanskrit आवेष्ट्यते (āveṣṭyate), from the root वेष्ट् (veṣṭ).
aile: ऐंठ, ऐंठदार, ऐंठन, ऐंठनी, ऐंठबाज़, ऐंठा, ऐंठू
वो सबसे ऐंठके बात करता है।
पैसे ऐंठना
Çekçedotáhnout, našponovat, přemrštit, skřípat, šponovat, šroubovat /ˈdotaːɦnou̯t/
to tighten · to follow through · to haul or drag something (or someone) to a fixed location
çekim: geçmiş dotáhnuvše · ortaç dotáhla · şimdiki dotáhne
köken: From do- + táhnout.
to close · to lock · to turn off (electrical devices)
çekim: geçmiş închis · ortaç închis · şimdiki să închidă
zıt: deschide
köken: Inherited from Latin inclūdere. Compare Aromanian ncljid, ncljidiri, French enclore, Italian chiudere. Doublet of the borrowing include.
aile: închidere, închis, închizător, închizătoare, închisoare, reînchide
Macarcabecsuk, csikorgatja a fogát, fogát csikorgatja, kicsikar, kikényszerít, kizsarol /ˈbɛt͡ʃuk/
to shut, to close (to stop from being open) · synonym of bezár (“to close down, to shut”) (to close a business temporarily or permanently) · to lock up (to imprison or incarcerate someone)
çekim: geçmiş becsuktak
zıt: kinyit
köken: be- + csuk
aile: becsukás
Middle-voice counterpart: becsukódik
Csukd be az ajtót, légy szíves.
A fény olyan erős volt, hogy be kellett csuknom a szememet.
İbraniceסָגַר, סָחַט, סְחִיטַת
Latinceclaudō, extorqueō, frendo, stringō /ˈfrɛn.doː/
to grind, gnash · to crush or grind to pieces · to lament over with rage, gnash the teeth
çekim: ortaç frēsus · şimdiki frendit · ulaç frendēns
köken: Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰrendʰ- (“to crush; gnash”), cognate with Proto-Germanic *grindaną (“to grind”). Another plausible cognate is Lithuanian grę́sti (“to plane, scour”), but this requires an alternative root ending in *-d-. More information Sihler considers the development of *gʷʰr- to Latin fr- in this word surprising since a labiovelar consonant was generally…
aile: frendēscō, frendor, *frēsare, infrendō
Dancaafpresning, afpresse, aftvinge, fravriste, lukke, pengeafpresning /avprɛsnsnɡ/
extortion (the practice of extorting money or other property) · blackmail
çekim: çoğul afpresninger · tamlayan afpresnings
Norveççelukke, skjære tenner, stenge, utpresning, utpresse, utpressing
Etimoloji
kireä + -istää (factitive verb)