չար
/t͡ʃʰɑɾ/
ERMENICE → TR
Ermenice "չար" kelimesi Türkçe'de bacaksız, fena, fenalık, haşarı, haylaz anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbacaksız
Genelfena
Genelfenalık
Genelhaşarı
Genelhaylaz
Genelkötü
Genelkötülük
Genellanetli
Geneluğursuz
Genelyaman
Genelyamanlık
Genelyaramaz
Çekim Tablosu
üstünlükամենաչար
Tanım
•evil, wicked · naughty, mischievous, prankish
Diğer Dillerde
malicious; vicious; malevolent · pernicious; virulent · malignant
çekim: karşılaştırma bösartiger · üstünlük am bösartigsten
eş: böswillig
köken: From Böse + -artig.
error, mistake · fault, blame · wrong, misdemeanor
çekim: çoğul fautes
eş: erreur
köken: Inherited from Old French faute, from Vulgar Latin *fallita, feminine of *fallitus, in place of Latin falsus, perfect passive participle of fallō. Compare Catalan, Spanish, and Portuguese falta. Doublet of faillite. Compare English fault and Spanish falta (“lack, shortage”).
aile: double faute, faute avouée est à demi pardonnée, faute avouée est à moitié pardonnée, faute de, faute de frappe, faute de mieux, faute de quoi, faute directe, faute d'orthographe, faute d’être
une faute d'orthographe
C'est la faute à pas de chance.
c'est de ma faute
İspanyolcaavieso, celerado, mal, maldoso, maléfico, malévolo /aˈbjeso/
wicked, evil
eş: atravesado, torcido, tortuoso, perverso, siniestro, malintencionado
köken: Inherited from Latin āversus (“averse, hostile”).
aile: aviesamente
İtalyancacattivo, corrotto, errore, furbetto, male, malefico /katˈti.vo/
wicked, naughty · captive, captured, imprisoned · unhappy, miserable
çekim: üstünlük cattivissimo
eş: bieco, crudele, duro, empio, iniquo, insensibie
zıt: degno, giusto, buono, bravo, gentile, simpatetico
köken: Inherited from Latin captīvus (“captive” → “caught by the devil” → “bad”). Compare the semantic development of French chétif (“puny, scrawny”) and Galician cativo.
aile: cattiveria
Ho un cattivo presentimento.
evil, bad, wrong · harm · malice, rage, anger, grudge
çekim: çoğul *зла · tamlayan зла
eş: вред
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic зъло (zŭlo), from Proto-Slavic *zъlo.
aile: во зло́, Phrases, зла не хвата́ет
Arapçaخايب, سَوْء, سَيِّئ, شَرّ, شَرِير, شِرِير
ruined, destroyed, neglected to a large extent · terribly bad, awfully bad
çekim: karşılaştırma daha bərbad · üstünlük ən bərbad
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian برباد (bar-bād, literally “to the wind”).
Kazakçaжаман, жамандық, жауыздық, қас, қастық, мейірімсіз /ʒɑˈmɑn/
badly, poorly
zıt: жақсы
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”); Bashkir яман (yaman), Karakalpak жаман (jaman) / jaman, Kyrgyz жаман (jaman), Karachay-Balkar аман (aman), Uzbek yomon, Azerbaijani and Turkish yaman, etc.
Іш жаман пысып жатыр
Özbekçesharr, yomon, yomonlik, yovuzlik
evil, badness
çekim: çoğul yomonliklar · tamlayan yomonlikning
köken: From yomon (“bad”) + -lik.
Tatarcaявызлык, яман
Türkmencebet, erbet, pis, şum, ýaman, ýamanlyk
Kırgızcaжаман, жамандык, кастык, начар /d͡ʒɑˈmɑn/
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”); Bashkir яман (yaman), Karakalpak жаман (jaman) / jaman, Kazakh жаман (jaman), Karachay-Balkar аман (aman), Uzbek yomon, Azerbaijani, Turkish yaman, etc.
bad, poor
köken: From Persian ناچار (nâčâr, “without choice; helpless”). Cognate with Tatar начар (naçar), Kyrgyz начар (nacar), Kazakh нашар (naşar), Uzbek nochor, Uyghur ناچار (nachar, “bad”), etc.
Сей утын насар яна.
Казеин – насар үҙләштерелеүсе аҡһым.
bitter (having an acrid taste) · bitter, embittered
çekim: karşılaştırma bitterder · üstünlük bitterst
köken: From Middle Dutch bitter, from Old Dutch bitter, from Proto-West Germanic *bitr.
aile: bittere pil, bitterheid, bitterkoekje, bitterzoet, verbitteren
Portekizcebárbaro, encarniçado, feio, levado, mal, maléfico /ˈbaʁ.ba.ɾu/
barbarian; uncivilised · wicked; evil; cruel · awesome; wicked; brilliant; excellent
çekim: çoğul bárbaros
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese barbaro, from Latin barbarus (“foreign, savage”), from Ancient Greek βάρβαρος (bárbaros, “foreign, strange”), of onomatopoeic origin, mimicking the sound of foreign languages. Doublet of berbere and, possibly, of bravo /brabo.
aile: Bárbara, barbaramente, barbaria, barbaridade, barbárie, barbarismo
ugly · nasty · unseemly
çekim: karşılaştırma ασχημότερος · üstünlük ασχημότερος
eş: ασχημομούρης, δυσειδής, δύσμορφος, κακομούτσουνος, κακός
köken: From Ancient Greek ἄσχημος (áskhēmos), from Ancient Greek ἀσχήμων (askhḗmōn). By surface analysis, α- (a-) + σχήμα (schíma) + -ος (-os), compositionally equivalent to English unshapely.
aile: την έχω άσχημα
μια άσχημη εικόνα
άσχημος καιρός
ένα άσχημο ατύχημα
Japoncaいたずらな, いやな, やんちゃな, わんぱくな, 悪い, 意地悪い /β̞a̠ɾɯ̟i/
bad, wicked, evil · wrong, to blame · inferior
köken: From classical わろし (waroshi). Compare まるい (marui) < まろし (maroshi).
上にも下にも頭がある、気持ち悪いヤツ。口からはレーザーを吐く。
青白い肌をした、気味の悪い正体不明のモンスター。
悪かった。
Çince不合適 /不合适, 不好, 不恰當 /不恰当, 壞 /坏, 邪惡 /邪恶 /pu⁵¹ xɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
bad; not good; poor · unsuitable or inappropriate (to do something) · not allowed to; not supposed to
eş: 生病, 得病, 患病, 害病, 染病, 發病
aile: 不好了, 不好受, 不好弄, 不好惹, 不好意思, 不好啟齒, 不好启齿, 不好看, 不好過, 不好过
連接不好。
连接不好。
我的日語不好。
to be bad (various meanings) · to be bad; to be evil; to be ill-natured · to be bad, to be immoral
eş: 악하다, 못하다
zıt: 좋다, 착하다, 옳다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 낟ᄇᆞ다〮 (Yale: nàt-pò-tá), equivalent to unattested verb *낟다〮 (Yale: *nàt-tá) + ᄫᆞ (Yale: -Wo-, adjective-deriving suffix). Middle Korean meaning: "to be insufficient". Later largely displaced 궂다〮 (Yale: kwùc-tá), the Middle Korean generic word for "bad", nowadays used mainly in reference to the weather and in idiomatic…
기분 나쁜 날
이 나라는 살기 나쁜 나라다.
나쁜 인간
bitter; having an acrid taste · bitter; hateful · bitter; resentful
çekim: karşılaştırma bittrare · üstünlük bittrast
köken: From Old Norse bitr (partly through the influence of Middle Low German bitter), from Proto-Germanic *bitraz.
Lehçekiepski, niegrzeczny, nieposłuszny, nieświeży, nikczemny, podły /ˈkjɛp.ski/
bad (not good) · synonym of wadliwy · lame
eş: niedobry, marny, niedoskonały, lichy, nie najlepszy, zły
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *kъpъ Polish kiep Proto-Indo-European *-iskos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ Old Polish -ski Polish -ski Polish kiepski From kiep + -ski.
bad, evil · angry
çekim: karşılaştırma злі́ший
köken: From Proto-Slavic *zъlъ.
Hintçeईर्ष्यालु, ख़राब, दुराचारी, दुष्ट, दुष्टता, नटखट /xə.ɾɑːb/
spoiled, ruined · bad, evil
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian خراب (xarāb), from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb). Compare Bengali খারাব (kharab), Nepali खराब (kharāb), Punjabi ਖ਼ਰਾਬ (xarāb), Tulu ಖರಾಬ್ (kharābŭ).
सब खाना ख़राब हो गया।
वह बहुत ख़राब आदमी है।
wicked, mean, vicious, evil
çekim: karşılaştırma häijympi · üstünlük häijyin
köken: Unknown; the only possible cognate Karelian häjy is probably from Finnish.
aile: häijysti, häijyys, häijynilkinen
Çekçeděsně, neposlušný, nezbedný, podlý, špatný, zlo /ˈnɛposluʃniː/
disobedient
çekim: karşılaştırma neposlušnější · üstünlük nejneposlušnější
zıt: poslušný
köken: From ne- + poslušný.
Rumencecâinos, decăzut, depravat, desfrânat, hain, neastâmpărat /kɨjˈnos/
callous, cruel, hardhearted, heinous
köken: From câine + -os.
Etimoloji
Inherited from Old Armenian չար (čʻar).