chladný
/xladniː/
SLOVAKÇA → TR
Slovakça "chladný" kelimesi Türkçe'de serin, serinletmek, soğuk, soğutmak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelserin
Genelserinletmek
Genelsoğuk
Genelsoğutmak
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmachladnejší
üstünlüknajchladnejší
Tanım
•cold (having a low temperature)
Diğer Dillerde
cold, chilly; the physical perception of something (objects, weather, body etc.) to have a low temperature · calm, restrained, passionless · cold, frigid (especially when referring to emotions)
çekim: karşılaştırma kälter · üstünlük am kältesten
eş: abgehärtet, abgestumpft, abweisend, alexithymisch, cool, eisig
zıt: warm, heiß, freundlich, passioniert
köken: From Middle High German and Old High German kalt, from Proto-West Germanic *kald. Cognates Cognate to Low German kold, koolt, Dutch koud, English cold, Danish kold, Swedish kall.
aile: arschkalt, bitterkalt, die kalte Schulter zeigen, hundekalt, scheißkalt, scheißekalt, kalt bleiben, kalten Blutes, kalter Brand - gangrene, kaltes Fieber
Fransızcacalme, frais, froid, rafraichir, refroidir, sang-froid /kalm/
calm · quiet, peaceful
çekim: çoğul calmes
eş: paisible, placide, serein, tranquille
zıt: agité, turbulent
köken: Inherited from Middle French calme, probably borrowed from Italian calma, from Ancient Greek καῦμα (kaûma) (or alternatively through the intermediate of an Iberian language as opposed to Italian).
aile: calme avant la tempête, calme olympien, calme plat, du calme, garder son calme
peaceful, serene, calm
eş: grato, manso, plácido, calmado, plácido, quieto
köken: From aplacible, placible.
aile: apacibilidad, apaciblemente
calm, peaceful, quiet, still
çekim: üstünlük calmissimo
eş: quieto, piatto, disteso, fermo, liscio, tranquillo
zıt: agitato
köken: From calmare (“to calm”) + -o.
Rusçaостуди́ть, остужа́ть, прохла́да, прохла́дный, равноду́шный, студёный /stʊˈdʲɵnɨj/
cold
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)студёнее · üstünlük са́мый студёный
eş: холодный, морозный
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *studenъ (“cold”), from *studъ (“cold, shame”). See сту́жа (stúža) for more.
to be or become cold, to cool off · to feel cold · to cool, chill
çekim: geçmiş بَرَدْتُ
بَرِّدْ حَشَايَ إِنِ ٱسْتَطَعْتَ بِلَفْظَةٍ / فَلَقَدْ تَضُرُّ إِذَا تَشَاءُ وَتَنْفَعُ
cool (of temperature), fresh · pleased, delighted · "without heat": insipid, bland (e.g. of a joke, a personality)
çekim: karşılaştırma خُنَکتَر · üstünlük خُنَکتَرین
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (hwnk' /xunak/, “cool”), Northern Luri هونک (honek).
هوای خنک
شخصیت خنک و بیمزه
freezing weather, cold, frost
çekim: çoğul şaxtalar
köken: Apparently from Arabic صَقْعَةٌ (ṣaqʕatun).
aile: Şaxta Baba
coolness
köken: Borrowed from Mongolic, from Proto-Mongolic *salkïn. Compare Mongolian салхи (salxi, “wind”), Turkish salkın, Kyrgyz салкын (salkın).
Özbekçesovuq
cold, frosty
çekim: karşılaştırma sovuqroq · üstünlük eng sovuq
köken: From Proto-Turkic *sogï-k.
aile: sovuqlik, sovuqqonlik, sovuqxona, sovuqchilik
Tatarcaсалкын
Türkmencesowatmak, sowuk
Uygurcaسوغۇق
cold
köken: From Proto-Turkic *sogï-k.
سوغۇق تەلەت
ھاۋا بارغانسېرى سوغۇق بولۇۋاتىدۇ.
ئۇلار ھاۋا سوغۇق بولغانلىقىدىن ئۈچۈن سۇ ئۈزمىدى.
cool, moderately cold, having slightly low temperature
çekim: çoğul һалҡындар · tamlayan һалҡындың
köken: From *salqïn (“cool”), probably borrowed from Middle Mongol, from Proto-Mongolic *salkïn (“wind”), compare Mongolian салхи (salxi, “wind”). Cognate with Kazakh салқын (salqyn, “cool”), Kyrgyz салкын (salkın, “cool”), Uzbek salqin (“cool”), Turkish salkın (“cool”).
Был аҙнала төбәктә көндәр һалҡын торасаҡ.
Һиҙәм: бына, маңлайымдан һыйпай йәп-йәш әжәлемдең һалҡын усы.
to cool off, cool down
çekim: geçmiş koelden af · ortaç afgekoeld · şimdiki koelt af · ulaç afkoelend
zıt: opwarmen, verhitten
köken: From af + koelen.
aile: afkoeling
fresh (new or clean) · cool (having a slightly low temperature) · fresh (not from storage)
çekim: çoğul frescos
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese fresco, from Vulgar Latin *friscum.
aile: de fresco, frescor, frescura, frescurento, fresquidão, pôr-se ao fresco, refrescar, refresco
ar fresco
água fresca
pão fresco
Yunancaκρύο, κρύος, ψυχραιμία (nötr) /ˈkɾi.o/
cold, cold weather, etc.
çekim: çoğul κρύα · tamlayan κρύου
eş: παγωνιά, ψύχος, ψύχρα
köken: From Ancient Greek κρύος (krúos, “cold”).
cold · cold (unfriendly)
eş: しゃっこい, 冷っこい, 冷やい
zıt: 熱い, 温かい
köken: Compound of 爪 (tsume, “claw”) + 痛い (itai, “painful”), with the medial /-i-/ falling out.
aile: 冷たい戦争
冷たい飲み物
心が冷たい人
Çinceбин, лын, хан, 寒冷 /xän³⁵ lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
cold; freezing
zıt: 酷暑, 炎熱, 炎热
室外非常寒冷，大家都把身體蜷縮起來保暖。
室外非常寒冷，大家都把身体蜷缩起来保暖。
to be refreshing · to be cool
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 싀훤ᄒᆞ다 (Yale: suyhwen-hota). Equivalent to 시원 (siwon) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
feeling cold, freezing (possibly as a disposition)
çekim: karşılaştırma frusnare · üstünlük frusnast
Han är frusen av sig
Lehçechłód, chłodny, chłodzić, mróz, schłodzić, ziąb (eril) /ˈxwut/
cold; coolness (low temperature) · coldness (lack of affection) · cold weather
çekim: çoğul chłody · tamlayan chłodu
eş: ziąb
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *xoldъ Polish chłód Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ.
Ukraynacaзи́мний, прохоло́дний, хо́лод, холо́дний
cold, chilly · extinguished
çekim: çoğul ठंडे
zıt: गर्म
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *stebʰtós Proto-Indo-Iranian *stabdʰás Proto-Indo-Aryan *stabdʰás Sanskrit स्तब्ध (stabdha) Prakrit 𑀣𑀤𑁆𑀥 (thaddha) Prakrit 𑀣𑀟𑁆𑀠 (thaḍḍha) Prakrit 𑀞𑀟𑁆𑀠 (ṭhaḍḍha) Proto-Dravidian *taṇinflu. Hindi ठंढा (ṭhaṇḍhā) Hindi ठंडा With Grassman's Law in New Indo-Aryan from ठंढा (ṭhaṇḍhā), which is from Prakrit *ठंढ…
aile: ठंड, ठंडई, ठंडक, ठंडाई, ठंडाना, ठंडी, ठंडे दिल से
आग ठंडी हो गई।
Fincejäähdyttää, kylmä, kylmyys, pakkanen, tyyneys, viileä /ˈjæːhdytːæːˣ/
to cool
çekim: geçmiş jäähdyttänyt · şimdiki jäähdyttäisi · ulaç jäähdyttävä
köken: jäähtyä (“to cool”) (intransitive) + -ttää (causative verb)
aile: jäähdyte, jäähdytellä, jäähdytin, -jäähdytteinen, jäähdyttäjä, jäähdyttämätön, jäähdyttämö, jäähdytys, nestejäähdytteinen, vesijäähdyttää
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *xoldъ Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Slavic *xoldьnъ Slovak chladný Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldьnъ.
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
Zıt anlamlılar