to cool off, to cool down
çekim: geçmiş kühlte ab · ortaç abgekühlt · şimdiki kühlt ab · ulaç abkühlend
köken: From ab- + kühlen.
aile: Abkühlung
🔊 Ich habe im Urlaub im Ozean abgekühlt.
expressionless · unstressed · mute
eş: amorphe, fixe, flasque, indolent, inexpressif, mou
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄτονος (átonos).
peaceful, serene, calm
eş: grato, manso, plácido, calmado, plácido, quieto
köken: From aplacible, placible.
aile: apacibilidad, apaciblemente
calm, peaceful, quiet, still
çekim: üstünlük calmissimo
eş: quieto, piatto, disteso, fermo, liscio, tranquillo
zıt: agitato
köken: From calmare (“to calm”) + -o.
Rusça 🔊 безразли́чный , мороз , остуди́ть , остужа́ть , прохла́да , прохла́дный (eril) /mɐˈros/ freezing weather, frost
çekim: çoğul моро́зы · tamlayan моро́за
eş: стужа, мраз, холод
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic морозъ (morozŭ), from Proto-Slavic *morzъ. Doublet of мраз (mraz), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.
aile: Генера́л Моро́з, Дед Моро́з, Моро́зко, морозосто́йкий, морозоусто́йчивый
Farsça 🔊 خنک , ولرم /xu.ˈnak/ cool (of temperature), fresh · pleased, delighted · "without heat": insipid, bland (e.g. of a joke, a personality)
çekim: karşılaştırma خُنَکتَر · üstünlük خُنَکتَرین
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (hwnk' /xunak/, “cool”), Northern Luri هونک (honek).
🔊 هوای خنک
🔊 شخصیت خنک و بیمزه
cool · cold (emotionally)
çekim: karşılaştırma daha sərin · üstünlük ən sərin
zıt: ilıq
köken: Cognate with Turkish serin. Compare Mongolian сэрүүн (serüün, “cool, chilly, fresh, awake”).
aile: sərinləmək, sərinləşmək, sərinkeş
🔊 sərin su
🔊 Bu həftə havalar sərin olacaq.
lukewarm, tepid, between cool and warm · tepid (of weather)
eş: йылымыс
to cool off, cool down
çekim: geçmiş koelden af · ortaç afgekoeld · şimdiki koelt af · ulaç afkoelend
zıt: opwarmen, verhitten
köken: From af + koelen.
aile: afkoeling
chill (relaxed, easygoing)
🔊 Não se preocupa, o gerente é bem de boa e todo mundo gosta dele.
🔊 Tô de boa pra prova de amanhã, e você?
languorous, languid · feeble, faint · atonal, atonic; unaccented, unstressed (describes a word or syllable without ΄ tonos stress accent)
köken: From Byzantine Greek ἄτονος (átonos) from Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos) with the privative prefix ἀ- (a-). Equivalent to α- (a-) + τόνος (tónos).
熱が足りない。なまあたたかい。
eş: てぬるい, なまぬるい
to be refreshing · to be cool
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 싀훤ᄒᆞ다 (Yale: suyhwen-hota). Equivalent to 시원 (siwon) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
cold, coldness (low temperature, or figuratively of emotional coldness, etc.)
çekim: tamlayan kylas
köken: From Old Norse kœla, from Proto-Germanic *kōlijaną.
aile: dödskyla, fjärrkyla, höstkyla, iskyla, kvällskyla, känslokyla, rysskyla, råkyla, vinterkyla
cold; coolness (low temperature) · coldness (lack of affection) · cold weather
çekim: çoğul chłody · tamlayan chłodu
eş: ziąb
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *xoldъ Polish chłód Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ.
cold, cool (having a low temperature)
çekim: karşılaştırma chladnější · üstünlük nejchladnější
eş: studený, mrazivý, zimní, věcný, lhostejný, bezcitný
zıt: horký, teplý
köken: Inherited from Old Czech chladný, from Proto-Slavic *xoldьnъ. By surface analysis, chlad + -ný.
aile: chladnokrevný, chladný jako led
🔊 Je chladná jako led.
lukewarm
köken: From cald + -uț.
cool (pleasant and refreshing)
çekim: karşılaştırma hűsebb · üstünlük leghűsebb
köken: First attested in 1748. Probably a syncopic form of hűvös. Originally, it was a dialectal word.
aile: hűsít, hűsöl
cool, chilly · chilly, unfriendly
diminutive of frīgidus: somewhat cold, cool, chilly
köken: Etymology tree Latin frīgidus Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -ulus Latin frīgidulus From frīgidus (“cold”) + -ulus (diminutive suffix).
cold (having a low temperature) · cold (unfriendly, emotionally distant or unfeeling)
çekim: karşılaştırma koldere · üstünlük koldest
zıt: varm
köken: From Old Danish kald, from Old Norse kaldr, from Proto-Germanic *kaldaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”).
aile: fodkold, frostkold, følelseskold, gennemkold, halvkold, hundekold, iskold, koldblod, koldbrand, koldfeber
Norveççe 🔊 avkjøle , behersket , kald , kjølig , lunken , reservert
Endonezce 🔊 sejuk /səˈd͡ʒuʔ/ cool · fresh · agreeable, pleasing
çekim: üstünlük tersejuk
köken: From Malay sejuk, from Proto-Malayic *sAjuk, probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *sjuuh, *sjuu (“damp, wet”).
aile: bersejuk, bersejuk-sejuk, kesejukan, menyejuk, menyejukkan, penyejuk, penyejukan, sejuk hati
cool · pleasant, soothing, agreeable, goes down easily · smoothly ironic
zıt: ấm, nóng, nóng ruột
köken: From Proto-Vietic *t-maːc. The sense "cray-cray" is possibly also a phono-semantic matching with English mad, although the word is unlikely to be actually derived from English as it has the synonym ấm (“warm”).
aile: cười mát, dạo mát, hóng mát, hờn mát, mát da, mát dịu, mát giời, mát lạnh, mát lòng, mát mắt