Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

fresco

/ˈfres.ko/

İTALYANCA → TR

İtalyanca "fresco" kelimesi Türkçe'de cezaevi, hapis, hapishane, serin, serinletmek anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelcezaevi

Genelhapis

Genelhapishane

Genelserin

Genelserinletmek

Genelsoğutmak

Geneltaze

Çekim Tablosu

üstünlükfreschissimo

Tanım

•fresh · cool · wet, fresh (of paint)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaabkühlen , frisch , Gefängnis , Kerker , Knast , kühl /ˈapˌkyːlən/

to cool off, to cool down

çekim: geçmiş kühlte ab · ortaç abgekühlt · şimdiki kühlt ab · ulaç abkühlend

köken: From ab- + kühlen.

aile: Abkühlung

Ich habe im Urlaub im Ozean abgekühlt.

Fransızcaautre , cabane , calme , fraicheur , frais , geôle /otʁ/

other · another · used to express the equivalence or resemblance between two or more things; second

köken: Inherited from Middle French aultre, from Old French autre, from Latin alterum. Cognates See also Aragonese altro, atro, Aromanian altu, Asturian otru, Burgundian autre, Catalan altre, Corsican altru, Dalmatian jiltri, jultro, Franco-Provençal ôtro, Friulian altri, Galician outro, Gallo aotr, aùtr, Istro-Romanian åt, Italian altro, Ligurian âtro, Lombard òltar, olter, otar, Megleno-Romanian altu,…

Donnez-moi un autre exemple.

C’est un autre César.

İspanyolcacárcel , chirona , enfriar , fresco, friecito, friito (dişil) /ˈkaɾθel/

prison

çekim: çoğul cárceles

eş: presidio, prisión

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish carcel, from Latin carcerem. The feminine gender is analogous.

Rusçaзо́на, казема́т, куту́зка, мороз, но́вый, остро́г (eril) /mɐˈros/

freezing weather, frost

çekim: çoğul моро́зы · tamlayan моро́за

eş: стужа, мраз, холод

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic морозъ (morozŭ), from Proto-Slavic *morzъ. Doublet of мраз (mraz), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.

aile: Генера́л Моро́з, Дед Моро́з, Моро́зко, морозосто́йкий, морозоусто́йчивый

Arapçaبَارِد, سِجْن, يُبَرِّد

Farsçaتازه , جدید , خنک /taː.ˈza/

just, now (only just recently)

çekim: karşılaştırma تازهتَر · üstünlük تازهتَرین

köken: Inherited from Middle Persian *tāzag, which is unattested but borrowed into other languages: Baluchi تاجگ (tájag), Arabic طازَج (ṭāzaj).

او تازه آمد.

این جنگ تازه امسال تمام شد.

Azericehəbsxana , sərin , türmə

prison, jail

çekim: çoğul həbsxanalar · tamlayan həbsxananın

köken: From Persian حبسخانه (habsxâne). By surface analysis, həbs (“containment”) + -xana.

Kazakçaабақты , түрме

prison

çekim: çoğul абақтылар · tamlayan абақтының

Özbekçeqamoqxona, turma

Tatarcaтөрмә

Türkmencesowatmak, türme

prison, jail

çekim: çoğul türmeler · tamlayan türmäniň

köken: See Bashkir төрмә (törmə) for more.

Kırgızcaабак, серүүн, түрмө

Uygurcaتۈرمە, قاماقخانا

Başkurtçaтөрмә , һалҡын /tʏ̞r.ˈmæ/

prison, jail · imprisonment

çekim: çoğul төрмәләр · tamlayan төрмәнең

köken: First attested in a medieval Turkic language in the 11th century by Mahmud al-Kashgari. Appears to have spread to modern languages via Literary Chagatai. Alternatively, may have been borrowed from or mediated by the Russian тюрьма́ (tjurʹmá). Note, however, that the etymology of the latter is disputed between Turkic and Germanic. Cognate with Kazakh түрме (türme), Kyrgyz түрмө (türmö), Southern…

Ул ваҡытта Яхъя төрмәгә ябылмағайны әле.

Çuvaşçaтӗрме

Felemenkçeafkoelen , ander , bekoelen , fris , gevangenis , kerker /ˈɑfkulə(n)/

to cool off, cool down

çekim: geçmiş koelden af · ortaç afgekoeld · şimdiki koelt af · ulaç afkoelend

zıt: opwarmen, verhitten

köken: From af + koelen.

aile: afkoeling

Portekizcecadeia , cárcere , esfriar , fresco , frio , novo (dişil) /kaˈdej.ɐ/

prison (place of long-term confinement for those convicted of serious crimes) · chain (series of interconnected rings or links made of metal) · chain (series of interconnected things)

çekim: çoğul cadeias

eş: cadêa

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cadea, from Latin catēna, from Proto-Italic *katesnā. Compare Galician cadea, Spanish cadena, and English chain. Doublet of the direct borrowing catena.

aile: advogado de porta de cadeia, cadeia alimentar, cadeia de caracteres, cadeia montanhosa, chave de cadeia, encadear, reação em cadeia

cadeia montanhosa

Yunancaδεσμωτήριο , δροσερός , νωπός , φρέσκος , φυλακή , χλωρός (nötr)

prison, cell · house of bondage

çekim: çoğul δεσμωτήρια · tamlayan δεσμωτηρίου

Japonca刑務所 , 新鮮, 新鮮な, 涼しい , 牢屋 , 監獄 /ke̞ːmɯ̟ɕo̞/

prison, jail, penitentiary

eş: 拘置所, 監獄, 牢屋, プリズン

köken: Appears to be a coinage in Japan as a replacement for the Chinese-derived term 監獄 (kangoku, “prison, jail”). Analyzable as a compound of 刑(けい) (kei, “penance, penalty”) + 務(む) (mu, “work; something that must be done”) + 所(しょ) (-sho, “place”). Attested in the 現代用語辞典 (Gendai Yōgo Jiten, “Modern Term Dictionary”) of 1925.

aile: 刑務所長: a prison governor, a prison warden

刑務所に入れる

Korece감옥 , 교도소 , 교화소 , 시원하다 , 신선하다, 신선한 /ka̠mo̞k̚/

jail, prison

köken: Sino-Korean word from 監獄, from 監 (“to see, to oversee”) + 獄 (“prison”)

İsveççefängelse , färsk , frisk , kyla , ny , sval (nötr)

a prison, a jail

çekim: çoğul fängelser · tamlayan fängelses

köken: From Old Norse fangelsi. Equivalent to fånga + -else.

aile: fängsel, fängsla

Fångarna försökte fly från fängelset.

Lehçechłód , chłodny , chłodzić , nowy , ostudzać , ostudzić (eril) /ˈxwut/

cold; coolness (low temperature) · coldness (lack of affection) · cold weather

çekim: çoğul chłody · tamlayan chłodu

eş: ziąb

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *xoldъ Polish chłód Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ.

Ukraynacaв'язни́ця, остро́г, прохоло́дний, сві́жий, темни́ця, тюрма́

Hintçeकारागार , क़ैदख़ाना , जदीद , जेल, नवा, बन्दीघर (eril)

prison, jail, a place of confinement

çekim: çoğul कारागारों

köken: From Sanskrit कारागार (kārāgārá).

कारागार में कई कोठरियाँ होती हैं

Fincejäähdyttää , raikas , raitis , tuore , tyrmä , tyyneys /ˈjæːhdytːæːˣ/

to cool

çekim: geçmiş jäähdyttänyt · şimdiki jäähdyttäisi · ulaç jäähdyttävä

köken: jäähtyä (“to cool”) (intransitive) + -ttää (causative verb)

aile: jäähdyte, jäähdytellä, jäähdytin, -jäähdytteinen, jäähdyttäjä, jäähdyttämätön, jäähdyttämö, jäähdytys, nestejäähdytteinen, vesijäähdyttää

Çekçečerstvý , chladný , osvěžující , svěží , vězení , věznice /ˈt͡ʃɛrstviː/

fresh (of produce)

çekim: karşılaştırma čerstvější · üstünlük nejčerstvější

eş: novopečený

köken: Inherited from Old Czech črstvý, from Proto-Slavic *čьrstvъ.

aile: čerstvost

Rumencedulce , friguros , închisoare , proaspăt , pușcărie , răcoros /ˈdult͡ʃe/

sweet

zıt: amar

köken: Inherited from Latin dulcem. Compare Aromanian dultsi. Reinforcement by Italian dolce is possible.

aile: dulceag, dulceață, dulciu

Macarcabörtön , friss , frissítő , hűs, hűsítő, hűvös /ˈbørtøn/

prison (place of long-term confinement for those convicted of serious crimes) · confinement, imprisonment · prison (any restrictive environment)

çekim: çoğul börtönök

köken: First attested in 1261. Of unknown origin. Its original (now obsolete) meaning was executioner; jailer. Its modern sense probably developed by splitting from the compound word börtönház (“prison, the house of the prison guard”, literally “prison house”) [1675].

aile: börtöni, börtönös, bebörtönöz, börtönbe vet, börtönbe zár, börtönben ül, börtönablak, börtönajtó, börtönbüntetés, börtöncella

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