차다
/t͡ɕʰa̠da̠/
KORECE → TR
Korece "차다" kelimesi Türkçe'de soğuk, tekme atmak, tekmelemek anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelsoğuk
Geneltekme atmak
Geneltekmelemek
Çekim Tablosu
geçmiş찼다
Tanım
•to be full, to fill, to brim (with), to become filled · to reach a limit
Diğer Dillerde
cold, chilly; the physical perception of something (objects, weather, body etc.) to have a low temperature · calm, restrained, passionless · cold, frigid (especially when referring to emotions)
çekim: karşılaştırma kälter · üstünlük am kältesten
eş: abgehärtet, abgestumpft, abweisend, alexithymisch, cool, eisig
zıt: warm, heiß, freundlich, passioniert
köken: From Middle High German and Old High German kalt, from Proto-West Germanic *kald. Cognates Cognate to Low German kold, koolt, Dutch koud, English cold, Danish kold, Swedish kall.
aile: arschkalt, bitterkalt, die kalte Schulter zeigen, hundekalt, scheißkalt, scheißekalt, kalt bleiben, kalten Blutes, kalter Brand - gangrene, kaltes Fieber
Fransızcabotter, donner un coup de pied, donner un coup de pied à, froid /bɔ.te/
to kick · to please, to like
çekim: geçmiş botté · ortaç botté · şimdiki botte · ulaç bottant
köken: From botte (“boot”) + -er.
aile: botter en touche, botter le cul, botter les fesses
Ça te botterait d'aller au ciné?
to kick (especially a football / soccer ball)
çekim: geçmiş calciàto · ortaç calciàto · şimdiki càlcia · ulaç calciànte
eş: tirare calci, dare calci sferrare calci, assestare calci, scalciare, colpire, spingere
köken: From calcio (“kick”) + -are.
aile: calciatore
Rusçaляга́ть, лягну́ть, пинать, пина́ть, пнуть, студёный /pʲɪˈnatʲ/
to kick
çekim: geçmiş пина́вший · ortaç пина́вший · şimdiki пина́ет · ulaç пина́ющий
eş: толкать, ударять, бить, лягать
köken: Derived from an iterative of obsolete пять (pjatʹ) (see -пять (-pjatʹ)), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *pęti.
to be or become cold, to cool off · to feel cold · to cool, chill
çekim: geçmiş بَرَدْتُ
بَرِّدْ حَشَايَ إِنِ ٱسْتَطَعْتَ بِلَفْظَةٍ / فَلَقَدْ تَضُرُّ إِذَا تَشَاءُ وَتَنْفَعُ
Farsçaسَرْد, سرما, لگد زدن /sar.ˈmaː/
cold, coldness
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (slmʾk' /sarmāg/). Also see the entry for سرد (sard).
freezing weather, cold, frost
çekim: çoğul şaxtalar
köken: Apparently from Arabic صَقْعَةٌ (ṣaqʕatun).
aile: Şaxta Baba
coolness
köken: Borrowed from Mongolic, from Proto-Mongolic *salkïn. Compare Mongolian салхи (salxi, “wind”), Turkish salkın, Kyrgyz салкын (salkın).
Özbekçesovuq
cold, frosty
çekim: karşılaştırma sovuqroq · üstünlük eng sovuq
köken: From Proto-Turkic *sogï-k.
aile: sovuqlik, sovuqqonlik, sovuqxona, sovuqchilik
Tatarcaсалкын
Türkmencesowuk
Uygurcaسوغۇق
cold
köken: From Proto-Turkic *sogï-k.
سوغۇق تەلەت
ھاۋا بارغانسېرى سوغۇق بولۇۋاتىدۇ.
ئۇلار ھاۋا سوغۇق بولغانلىقىدىن ئۈچۈن سۇ ئۈزمىدى.
Başkurtçaһыуыҡ /hɯ̞.ˈwɯ̞q/
cold · cold (of weather)
çekim: çoğul һыуыҡтар · tamlayan һыуыҡтың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *sogï-k (“cold”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (soγïq), Old Turkic [script needed] (soγuq, “cold”), Kazakh суық (suyq), Kyrgyz суук (suuk), Southern Altai соок (sook), Uyghur سوغۇق (soghuq) / соғуқ (soghuq), Uzbek sovuq, Tuvan соок (sook), Turkmen sowuk, Turkish soğuk (“cold”), etc.
Өйөбөҙгә һыуыҡ һыу ғына ингән.
Ял көндәре төбәктә һыуыҡ буласаҡ.
fresh, refreshing · cool, chilly · clean, pure, hygienic
çekim: karşılaştırma frisser · üstünlük meest fris
köken: From late Middle Dutch frisch, vrisch, borrowed from Middle High German vrisch, from Old High German frisc, from Proto-West Germanic *frisk, from Proto-Germanic *friskaz. Doublet of vers.
aile: fris als een hoentje, fris en fruitig, frisdrank, frisheid, frisjes, onfris, verfrissen
frisse lucht
een fris briesje
iets fris te drinken
to kick (a ball) · to inject (a drug) intravenously, to shoot up · to kick (to strike with or raise the foot or leg)
çekim: geçmiş chutei · ortaç chutado · şimdiki chuta
köken: Adapted borrowing of English shoot + -ar.
aile: chutado, chutador, chutar alto, chutar o balde, chuteira
to kick
köken: From κλότσος (klótsos, “a kick”) + -ώ (-ó, “verbal suffix”).
cold · cold (unfriendly)
eş: しゃっこい, 冷っこい, 冷やい
zıt: 熱い, 温かい
köken: Compound of 爪 (tsume, “claw”) + 痛い (itai, “painful”), with the medial /-i-/ falling out.
aile: 冷たい戦争
冷たい飲み物
心が冷たい人
Çinceбин, лын, хан, 寒冷 /xän³⁵ lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
cold; freezing
zıt: 酷暑, 炎熱, 炎热
室外非常寒冷，大家都把身體蜷縮起來保暖。
室外非常寒冷，大家都把身体蜷缩起来保暖。
feeling cold, freezing (possibly as a disposition)
çekim: karşılaştırma frusnare · üstünlük frusnast
Han är frusen av sig
cold; coolness (low temperature) · coldness (lack of affection) · cold weather
çekim: çoğul chłody · tamlayan chłodu
eş: ziąb
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *xoldъ Polish chłód Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ.
Ukraynacaзи́мний, ко́пати, ко́пнути, хо́лод, холо́дний, штовха́ти
cold, chilly · extinguished
çekim: çoğul ठंडे
zıt: गर्म
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-European *stebʰtós Proto-Indo-Iranian *stabdʰás Proto-Indo-Aryan *stabdʰás Sanskrit स्तब्ध (stabdha) Prakrit 𑀣𑀤𑁆𑀥 (thaddha) Prakrit 𑀣𑀟𑁆𑀠 (thaḍḍha) Prakrit 𑀞𑀟𑁆𑀠 (ṭhaḍḍha) Proto-Dravidian *taṇinflu. Hindi ठंढा (ṭhaṇḍhā) Hindi ठंडा With Grassman's Law in New Indo-Aryan from ठंढा (ṭhaṇḍhā), which is from Prakrit *ठंढ…
aile: ठंड, ठंडई, ठंडक, ठंडाई, ठंडाना, ठंडी, ठंडे दिल से
आग ठंडी हो गई।
Fincekenkäistä, kylmä, kylmyys, pakkanen, potkaista, potkia /ˈkylmæ/
cold (having a low temperature) · cold (emotionally distant) · cold, level, sensible
çekim: karşılaştırma kylmempi · üstünlük kylmin
zıt: kuuma, lämmin
köken: From Proto-Finnic *külmä (compare Estonian külm), probably from Proto-Finno-Permic *külmä (compare Ter Sami kallm, Erzya кельме (keľme), Eastern Mari кылме (kylme)), which is possibly an Indo-European borrowing (compare Pre-Baltic *gu̯el(u)mā, Pre-Balto-Slavic *gʷel(h₁)-mo-, both of which derive from Proto-Indo-European *gel-).
kylmä sää
kylmä vesi
pitää pää kylmänä
cold (low temperature)
çekim: çoğul chlady · tamlayan chladu
eş: chladno, zima
köken: Inherited from Old Czech chlad, from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ.
Etimoloji
First attested as Late Old Korean 咱 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103. In the hangul script, first attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄎᆞ〮다〮 (Yale: chó-tá).