cold (ambient temperature, as a winter day is cold) · fearful · terrible; not funny
zıt: 暑い: hot
köken: From Early Middle Japanese adjective 寒(さむ)し (samushi), with the 終(しゅう)止(し)形(けい) (shūshikei, “predicative form”) ending in し (shi) first replaced with the 連(れん)体(たい)形(けい) (rentaikei, “attributive form”) ending in き (ki), and then with the medial /-k-/ falling out to result in an ending of い (i). Starting in at least the Muromachi period, this term became sporadically pronounced with a medial /b/…
çekim: karşılaştırma közömbösebb · üstünlük legközömbösebb
köken: The result of conscious word formation from the obsolete közömb (“indifferent thing; indifference”) + -ös. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.
köken: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 冷 (“cold”, SV: lãnh). Displaced native giá, which is now present only in compounds, such as giá lạnh and buốt giá.
cruel (that intentionally causes pain and suffering) · cold-blooded (lacking emotion or compunction) · draconian (severe, oppressive or strict)
çekim: karşılaştırma níos danartha · üstünlük is danartha
köken: From Middle Irish danarda. By surface analysis, danar (“foreigner, barbarian”) + -tha.
Etimoloji
From Middle Dutch kille, from Proto-Germanic *kaliz, related to Middle Dutch killen (“to be (ice) cold”). Related also to German Low German Köle, German kühl, Danish køle, Swedish kyla, Icelandic kylur, and English chill.