but, however · indeed!
eş: aber, freilich, jedoch, freilich, gewiss, ja
köken: Compound of aller (genitive plural of alle (“all”)) + Dings (genitive singular of Ding (“thing”)) (compare schlechterdings). Before the 19th century, the full form aller Dinge (“of all things”), with the plural Dinge, was used.
🔊 Es wird allerdings die Vermutung ausgesprochen...
🔊 Ich würde gerne zu deiner Party kommen, allerdings habe ich keine Zeit.
🔊 Tut es sehr weh? Allerdings!
although
eş: combien que, encore que, encore qu’, jaçoit que, jasoit que, jà soit que
köken: Compare Italian benché.
🔊 Bien qu'il puisse être difficile à croire, je ne suis pas parfait.
in spite of, despite
eş: pese a
köken: Compare Portuguese apesar de.
aile: a pesar de los pesares
🔊 Cumplirás tus sueños a pesar de todo.
anyway, in any case, either way
still, all the same, nevertheless, for all that (with a tone of regret)
eş: тем не менее, всё же, таки ж, всё ж таки, однако, тем не менее
🔊 Бегом бежи́т, а всё-таки отстаёт.
🔊 И вот, зная вперёд, что не даст, вы всё-таки отправляетесь в путь и...
🔊 Всё-таки, — поду́мал он, — э́то что́-то вро́де многоярусного гаража́
in spite of
köken: From با + وجود.
in spite of, despite, notwithstanding
köken: From baxmamaq, negative of baxmaq (“to see”). Ultimately a calque of Russian несмотря на (nesmotrja na).
🔊 bütün bunlara baxmayaraq
🔊 Film büdcəsinin nisbətən böyük olmasına baxmayaraq gəliri az olmuşdur.
in spite of, despite, regardless of, notwithstanding, although
köken: Cognate with Tatar карамастан (qaramastan), Kazakh қарамастан (qaramastan), Uzbek qaramasdan, Uyghur قارىماستىن (qarimastin, “despite, notwistanding”).
🔊 Эстән янып-көйөүгә ҡарамаҫтан, кисерештәренең тамсыһын да иренә күрһәтергә ашыҡманы.
however
eş: evenwel, maar
köken: From Middle Dutch echter, also efter, standing beside echt, from Old Dutch eft, from Proto-Germanic *aft-.
in spite of (despite)
eş: malgrado, não obstante
köken: From a + despeito + de.
although, while, though (in spite of the fact that)
eş: καίτοι, μολονότι
🔊 Αν και δε συμφωνώ, θα το κάνω.
still, nevertheless, even so
though, however, still, nevertheless
köken: From Old Swedish doch, dogh, dog, thoch, thok, tog, from Middle Low German doch, from Old Saxon thōh‚ from Proto-West Germanic *þauh. Replaced native Old Swedish þo, from Old Norse þó.
🔊 Om jag än måste dö med dig, så skall jag dock förvisso icke förneka dig.
🔊 Dock, natt skall icke förbliva där nu ångest råder.
🔊 Man river åt sig till höger och förbliver dock hungrig, man tager för sig till vänster och bliver dock ej mätt
although, albeit · because · though; Further details are uncertain.
eş: jednak, ale, choć, mimo że
köken: From earlier aczkolwie under influence of -kolwiek. First attested in the 16th century. Compare Czech ačkoli.
🔊 Etsi, Aczkolwiek. Tametsi idem
🔊 Quamlibet, pro quantūlibet, Aczkolwiek; Quanquam coniunctio casualis Aczkolwiek; Quamvis coniunctio adversativa idem significans, Aczkolwiek
🔊 Quantumcunque adverb. [...] Aczkolwiek; Quantunvis adverbium. Aczkolwiek/ niechay będźie yáko chce.
despite, in spite of, nonetheless
köken: Calque of Classical Persian بَا وُجُودِ (bā wujūd-i), from باـ (bā-) + وجود (vujūd). By surface analysis, बा- (bā-) + वजूद (vajūd).
🔊 सब मुश्किलों के बावजूद, वह जीत गया।
in spite of, despite (in a manner that is not concerned by)
köken: The abessive case of the active third infinitive of huolia; literally, “without caring (about)”.
🔊 Montrealissa Lasse kokeili lääkärien varoituksista huolimatta myös maratonia.
although
eş: i když, přestože, třebaže, ač, třebas, jakkoli
köken: From ač + -koli. Compare Polish aczkolwiek.
although, though
köken: Shortened from ámbátor.
Despite, in spite of, notwithstanding, even though.
köken: Contraction of לְהַמְרוֹת (l'hamrót), infinitive of the hiphil form of מרה (“to rebel”).
🔊 היא מטגנת לביבות, למרות שהיא יודעת שהוא שונא מזון מטוגן.
though, although, albeit
köken: Reduplication of quam. The original meaning was hypothetically “how(much)ever”; compare quisquis (“whoever”).
🔊 At pius Aenēās, quamquam lēnīre dolentem
🔊 […] ; quamquam de gloria vix dicere ausim, si nos et hostes haud secus quam feminas abditos intra vallum omnibus contumeliis eludunt, et […]
however · Conveying impressedness, emotional affectation, bewilderment.
köken: Inherited from Old Danish dogh, which was borrowed from Middle Low German doch, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *þauh.
🔊 Det er dog ikke sikkert, at de taler sandt.
🔊 Hvor er den hund dog nuttet!
🔊 Sikke dramatisk du dog kan fremstille sagen!
though (despite the fact that)
köken: Inherited from Malay meski, from Portuguese por mais que. Compare Macanese masqui, Tagalog maski, Spanish por más que.
aile: meskipun