Eş/Zıt

spaventoso

/spa.venˈto.zo/

İTALYANCA → TR

İtalyanca "spaventoso" kelimesi Türkçe'de dehşet verici, dehşetli, korkunç, korkutucu, müthiş anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneldehşet verici

Geneldehşetli

Genelkorkunç

Genelkorkutucu

Genelmüthiş

Genelürkünç

Genelürkütücü

Tanım

•frightful, dreadful, frightening, terrible, horrible · incredible, fantastic, tremendous, huge · appalling, parlous

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaentsetzlich , erschreckend , furchtbar , fürchterlich , gespenstisch , grässlich /ɛntˈzɛt͡slɪç/

horrible, terrible, horrendous, appalling

çekim: karşılaştırma entsetzlicher · üstünlük am entsetzlichsten

eş: furchtbar, fürchterlich, grauenvoll, grässlich, schrecklich, äußerst

köken: entsetzen + -lich

sie haben entsetzlich gelitten

Fransızcaaffreux , atroce , effrayant , effroyable , épouvantable, esfrayant /a.fʁø/

frightful, causing fear · terrible, rubbish, awful · repulsive

eş: effrayant

köken: From affres (“great fear”) + -eux. See affres.

aile: affreusement

İspanyolcaabrumador, apavorado, asombroso , asustador , asustante , aterrador /abɾumaˈdoɾ/

overwhelming, overpowering, daunting · exhausting, tiresome

köken: From abrumar + -dor.

Rusçaкошмарный, отта́лкивающий, пуга́ющий, сверхъесте́ственный, страшный, стра́шный /kɐʂˈmarnɨj/

nightmarish · dreadful

eş: жуткий, ужасный, зверский, отталкивающий, отвратительный

köken: кошма́р (košmár) + -ный (-nyj)

Arapçaزاحف, فظيع, مُجَفِّل, مخيف, مُخيف, مُخِيف /fa.ðˤiːʕ/

abominable, detestable · hideous, repulsive · awful, horrible, terrible, very bad

köken: From فَظُعَ (faẓuʕa, “to be abominable”). Cognate to Hebrew פצע (petzaʿ, “wound, injury”).

Farsçaافتضاح , سهمناک /ʔif.ti.ˈzaːh/

abysmal, dreadful, disgusting

köken: Borrowed from Arabic اِفْتِضَاح (iftiḍāḥ, “disgracefulness, ignominy”).

همه چیز افتضاحه.

Azericedəhşətli , müdhiş , qorxunc, vahiməli

terrible · fierce, severe, ferocious

çekim: karşılaştırma daha dəhşətli · üstünlük ən dəhşətli

köken: dəhşət + -li

Kazakçaқорқынышты

scary, horrible, dreadful

köken: қорқыныш (qorqynyş) + -ты (-ty).

Felemenkçeafgrijselijk , afschuwelijk , angstaanjagend , beangstigend , ontstellend , ontzettend /ˌɑfˈxrɛi̯.sə.lək/

heinous, horrible

çekim: karşılaştırma afgrijselijker · üstünlük afgrijselijkst

köken: From afgrijs or afgrijzen + -e- + -lijk.

Portekizceamedrontador , apavorante , assombroso , assustador , aterrorizante , fantasmagórico /a.me.dɾõ.taˈdoʁ/

dreadful (causing dread)

köken: From amedrontar + -dor.

Yunancaαπαίσιος , αποκρουστικός , τρομακτικός , τρομαχτικός , τρομερός , φοβερός /aˈpe.si.os/

awful, dreadful, horrible appalling, terrible

çekim: karşılaştırma απαισιότερος · üstünlük απαισιότερος

köken: Learned borrowing from Koine Greek ἀπαίσιος (apaísios, “ominous, sinister”), from ἀπό (apó, “from”) + αἴσιος (aísios, “favorable, auspicious”); see αίσιος (aísios) for the latter.

aile: απαίσια, απαισιόμορφος, απαισιότητα, αίσιος

Japonca怖い , 恐い /ko̞β̞a̠i/

frightening, scary, terrifying · frightened, scared, afraid · creepy for its mysterious ability

köken: Semantic shift from Classical Japanese 強(こは)し (kofashi, “stiff, strong, tough”), modern 強(こわ)い (kowai). A folk etymology from the Ehon Hyaku Monogatari derives it from 狐(こ)者(わ)異(い) (kowai, literally “ghost of a glutton”).

aile: 怖さ

幽霊は怖い。

あとが怖い

どうした怖いのか？

Korece끔찍한, 두렵다 , 무섭다 /tuɾjʌ̹p̚t͈a̠/

to be fearful, to be scared

eş: 무섭다

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 두립〮다〮 (Yale: twùlíptá).

İsveççeförfärande , förfärlig , förskräckande , förskräcklig , läskigt , skrämmande

present participle of förfära

Lehçeprzerażający , zatrważający /pʂɛ.ra.ʐaˈjɔn.t͡sɘ/

appalling (horrifying and astonishing)

çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej przerażający · üstünlük najbardziej przerażający

eş: straszny, koszmarny, zastraszający, okropny

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Balto-Slavic *per Proto-Slavic *per- Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? Proto-Indo-European *pér Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *pró Proto-Indo-European *pro- Proto-Slavic *pro- Old Polish prze- Polish prze- Proto-Indo-European *wreh₁ǵ-der. Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti…

Ukraynacaжахливий, жа́хливий, страхітливий /ʒɐˈxɫɪʋei̯/

terrible, horrible, awful, appalling, dreadful, dire, ghastly, horrid

çekim: karşılaştırma жахли́віший · üstünlük найжахли́віший

köken: * жах (žax) + -ли́вий (-lývyj)

Hintçeभुतहा /bʱʊ.t̪ʰɑː/

inhabited or possessed by spirit(s); pertaining to the frightening supernatural · eerie, spooky, ghostly · bewitched

köken: From Sanskrit भूत (bhūta).

भुतहा महल

Finceaavemainen , hirvittävä , kaamea , kamala , karmiva , kauhea /ˈɑːʋeˣˌmɑi̯nen/

ghostly, eerie, phantasmal, spectral

çekim: karşılaştırma aavemaisempi · üstünlük aavemaisin

köken: aave + -mainen

aile: aavemaisesti, aavemaisuus

Çekçeotřesný , strašidelný /ˈotr̝̊ɛsniː/

appalling, shocking

çekim: karşılaştırma otřesnější · üstünlük nejotřesnější

eş: příšerný, strašný, děsivý, hrozný, šokující

Rumencegroaznic , înfricoșător , înspăimântător , oribil /ˈɡro̯az.nik/

dreadful, terrible, horrible, awful, hateful · shocking

eş: teribil, oribil, macabru

köken: Borrowed from Bulgarian гро́зен (grózen).

Macarcafélelmetes , rettenetes /ˈfeːlɛlmɛtɛʃ/

frightening

çekim: karşılaştırma félelmetesebb · üstünlük legfélelmetesebb

köken: From the verb fél (“to fear”). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.

Latincearcānus, metūculōsus, terribilis , terrificus /tɛrˈrɪ.bɪ.lɪs/

frightful, dreadful, terrible, horrible

çekim: karşılaştırma terribilior

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *tres- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Indo-European *troséyeti Proto-Italic *trozeō Latin terreō Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlis Proto-Italic *-ðlis Latin -bilis Latin terribilis From terreō (“to frighten, terrify, alarm; to deter by terror, scare (away)”) + -bilis.

Dancaforfærdelig , rædsom , skrækkelig, skræmmende, uhyggelig

terrible, awful

çekim: karşılaştırma forfærdeligere · üstünlük forfærdeligst

köken: From forfærde + -lig, from Middle Low German vorverlik.

Norveççenifs

Bulgarcaотблъскващ, призрачен, страхотен, страшен , ужасен, ужасяващ /ˈstraʃɛn/

scary · terrible, awful

çekim: karşılaştırma по́-стра́шни · üstünlük на́й-стра́шни

köken: From Proto-Slavic *strašьnъ.

Estoncakohutav

Taycaน่ากลัว, น่าหวาดพะวง /naː˥˩.klua̯˧/

scary; frightful.