garg
/ˈɡaɾˠəɡ/
İRLANDACA → TR
İrlandaca "garg" kelimesi Türkçe'de gıcırtılı, sert, tiz anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelgıcırtılı
Genelsert
Geneltiz
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmagairge
üstünlükis gairge
Tanım
•rough, harsh, fierce · bitter, acrid · pungent, strong-tasting
Diğer Dillerde
shrill (of sound); garish (of colour etc.)
köken: From crier + -ard.
İspanyolcaáspero, despotricar, estridente, fuerte, ronco, rudo /ˈaspeɾo/
rough, scratchy, coarse (not smooth; uneven) · harsh, rugged · raspy, gruff, gravelly
çekim: üstünlük asperísimo
eş: rugoso, anfractuoso, escabroso
zıt: liso
köken: Borrowed from Latin asperum, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂esp- (“to cut”). The forms of the Spanish word and its Portuguese equivalent seem to indicate that they may be semi-learned or borrowed terms (the expected normal result aspro was found on rare occasions in Old Spanish documents). However, comparing it to similar cases of phonetic development in Spanish and Ibero-Romance (cf. árboles,…
aile: ásperamente, aspereza, asperidad, asperilla, asperón
İtalyancaaccidentato, aspro, cattivo, discordante, forte, gibboso /at.t͡ʃi.denˈta.to/
uneven, rough (ground) · bumpy, uneven (road)
eş: aspro, deforme, disuguale, ineguale, irregolare, rovinato
Rusçaгру́бый, жёсткий, зазубренный, неприя́тный, песочить, ре́зкий /ˈʐos(t)kʲɪj/
hard, stiff, tough, rigid
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)жёстче
eş: твёрдый, неподатливый, прочный, суровый, грубый
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic жестъкъ (žestŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žestъkъ. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic жестъ (žestŭ, “hard”), жестѣти (žestěti, “to harden”). Also related to жесто́кий (žestókij, “cruel”).
aile: жёстко, жёсткость, жесткова́тый, ужесточа́ть, ожесточа́ть
Arapçaشَدِيْد
Farsçaزمخت /zu.ˈmuxt/
coarse, rough, harsh · astringent · miserly, stingy
çekim: karşılaştırma زمختتَر · üstünlük زمختتَرین
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian *uzmōxt, from Proto-Iranian *uc- (“outward, upward, away”) + the stem known from Avestan 𐬟𐬭𐬀𐬨𐬎𐬑𐬙𐬌 f (framuxti, “unleashing”), Sanskrit मुक्ति f (mukti, “liberation”), मुक्त (mukta, “free”).
Felemenkçegrof, krachtig, ruw, snerpend, sterk /ɣrɔf/
rough, coarse · rude, very blunt · extreme, gross, grave
çekim: karşılaştırma grover · üstünlük grofst
zıt: fijn, beleefd
köken: From Middle Dutch grof, from Old Dutch *grof, from Proto-West Germanic *grob, from Proto-Germanic *grubaz.
aile: grof hoornblad, grofheid, grofmazig, grofsmid, grofweg, grove den
De textuur van de stenen vloer was grof.
Grof taalgebruik wordt hier niet op prijs gesteld.
Dit is een grove mensenrechtenschending.
rough
eş: ríspido
zıt: liso
köken: Borrowed from Latin asperum, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂esp- (“to cut”).
Yunancaτραχύς /tɾaˈçis/
abrasive, of coarse manner, gruff, grating
çekim: karşılaştırma τραχύτερος · üstünlük τραχύτερος
köken: From Ancient Greek τρᾱχύς (trākhús).
aile: τραχεία, τράχυνση, τραχύνω, τραχύτητα, τράχωμα
Japonca強烈な, 粗悪, 耳障りな /so̞a̠kɯ̟/
of poor quality
to be rough or coarse in texture · to be rough or coarse in manner · to be wild or desolate
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459. as Middle Korean 거츨다 (kechulta), from reconstructed Old Korean *kechil- (*kechil-), hypothesized on the evidence of proper noun alternation in the twelfth-century history Samguk sagi where the phonogramic sequence 居柒 (*kɨʌ t͡sʰiɪt̚) alternates with the logogram 萊 (“uncultivated”) in the names of places and individuals.
그녀는 거친 운동을 싫어해요.
acrid, strong (having an offensive or intense odor or flavor) · mean, vicious, caustic (intensely critical) · cool, hip
çekim: karşılaştırma fränare · üstünlük fränast
köken: Unknown. Cognate to Norwegian fræna (“to give off a strong odor”). Possibly also related to Norwegian frøyna (“to wrinkle up one's nose, make a wry face”), English frine, English frown.
Lehçemocny, szorstki /ˈmɔt͡s.nɘ/
strong, sturdy · tight (under high tension) · powerful
çekim: karşılaştırma mocniejszy · üstünlük najmocniejszy
eş: silny, solidny, wytrzymały, intensywny, silny, władny
zıt: niemocny, słaby
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *megʰ-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *magtis Proto-Slavic *mȍťь Old Polish moc Polish moc Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Old Polish -ny Polish -ny Polish mocny From moc + -ny.
Ukraynacaгру́бий, прони́зливий, різки́й, суво́рий
Fincekarkea, kova, väkevä, voimakas /ˈkɑrkeɑ/
rough, coarse, harsh (not smooth, uneven) · coarse (composed of large particles) · rough, broad (approximate; hasty or careless)
çekim: karşılaştırma karkeampi · üstünlük karkein
köken: From Proto-Finnic *karkëda, from Proto-Finno-Permic *karketa. * (unrefined): A semantic loan from other European languages; compare French gros, German grob. The antonym hieno (“fine; refined”) is likewise similarly semantically informed by other languages.
aile: karjeta, karkaista, karkea vehnäjauho, karkeahko, karkeasti, karkeis-, karkeistaa, karkeus, karkeuttaa, karkeutua
hoarse
çekim: karşılaştırma chraplavější · üstünlük nejchraplavější
rough, coarse · severe, harsh · rugged
köken: Inherited from Latin asperum, singular accusative of asper (“rough”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂esp- (“to cut”).
aile: asprime
Macarcaérdes /ˈeːrdɛʃ/
rough, rugged, uneven · rasping · surly, rude
çekim: karşılaştırma érdesebb · üstünlük legérdesebb
köken: From the verb ér (“to touch something”) + -es.
aile: érdesen, érdesség
rough, uneven, coarse · unrefined, rude · sharp, newly minted
çekim: karşılaştırma asperior · üstünlük asperrimus
köken: Probably from a Proto-Indo-European *h₂esp- (“to cut”), also present in Ancient Greek ἀσπίς (aspís, “shield”) and Hittite [script needed] (ḫasp-, “to cut down”).
aile: asperē, asperitās, asperiter, asperitūdō, asperō, asperūgō, perasper, subasper
odia aspera
coarse · rough · crude
çekim: karşılaştırma grovere · üstünlük grovest
köken: From Middle Low German grof.
aile: grovhed
Norveççesterk
Endonezcekasar /ˈkasar/
rough, harsh, coarse · uncorrected, without analysis · crude (in a natural, untreated state)
çekim: çoğul kasar-kasar
köken: Inherited from Malay kasar. Compare Javanese ꦏꦱꦂ (kasar, “coarse, rough, unrefined”).
aile: dikasari, dikasarkan, diperkasar, kekasaran, memperkasar, mengasari, mengasarkan, kasar tangan
gulanya kasar
bahasa kasar
dia kasar padaku
coarse, rough, rugged (of texture) · harsh, severe, arduous (of effort, work) · rough, approximate, inexact (of result, guess)
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-гру́би · üstünlük на́й-гру́би
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫbъ /*grubъ via a Western dialect; possibly reinforced by Russian гру́бый (grúbyj).
aile: грубя́, грубе́я, грубова́т, грубови́т, гру́бичък, груба́к, грубия́н
груб строе́ж
гру́бо поведе́ние
груб чове́к
rough, harsh, uneven, rugged (having an irregular, not smooth, harsh surface) · rough (not soft) · hard, coarse, not soft
çekim: karşılaştırma raupjāks · üstünlük visraupjākais
eş: ass, negluds, rupjš, ciets
zıt: gluds, maigs, mīksts
köken: From an earlier adjective *raupus (yielding two parallel forms, a yo-stem form that became standard raupjš and an o-stem form that yielded the archaic noun raups), from the o-grade form *roup- of Proto-Indo-European *reup-, *rūp-, *rup- (“to pull, to tear, to break”) (from the *rup- form comes the adjective rupjš, q.v.), from the stem *reu- (“to peel, to pluck, to dig”). The semantic evolution…
aile: raupjums
raupjas rokas
raupja miza
raupja sega
Katalancaaspre, criticar, fort /ˈas.pɾə/
rough (having a texture that has much friction)
köken: Inherited from Latin asper.
aile: aspredat, aspresa
Galiçyacaáspero, esgrevio, estridente, rouco /ˈaspeɾo/
rough · harsh · sharp, tart
köken: From Latin asperum, singular accusative of asper, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂esp- (“to cut”).
aile: Áspera, Aspra
Etimoloji
From Old Irish gargg (“rough”), from Proto-Celtic *gargos.
Kelime Ailesi
gairge
gargaigh