köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ-der. Proto-Italic *akus Latin acus Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Proto-Italic *-kelos Latin -cula Late Latin acūcula Old Spanish aguja Spanish aguja Inherited from Old Spanish aguja, from Late Latin acūcula, diminutive of Latin acus (“needle”). Compare Sicilian agugghia.
aile: aguja colipinta, aguja de arria, aguja de bitácora, aguja de enjalmar, aguja de ensalmar, aguja de fogón, aguja de gancho, aguja de marcar, aguja de marear, aguja de mechar
köken: Inherited from Middle Dutch vackel, from Old Dutch *fakla, *fackela, from Latin facula, diminutive of fax (“torch”). The modern f- is due to either relatinisation or the influence of a cognate, German Fackel.
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 나못가지 (Yale: namwoskaci). Equivalent to 나무 (namu) + -ㅅ- (-s-) + 가지 (gaji).
tack, thumbtack, pin, pushpin, drawing pin (a small nail-like fastener that can be pushed in with one's finger) · stud (small protruding object, such as those on studded tyres) · studded tyre
çekim: çoğul nastat · tamlayan nastan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *nasta, borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?] (compare Norwegian neste, Old English nestila, Old Gutnish nast).
chip, shaving (flakes of wood or metal leftover in the process of carving or turning) · a small part leftover from dividing or breaking something into pieces
çekim: çoğul forgácsok
köken: From the same stem as either forog or farag + -cs (noun-forming suffix). First attested in 1336.
köken: From Proto-Vietic *t-kɛːŋʔ ~ *t-gɛːŋʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kaŋ ~ *kaaŋ ~ *kaiŋ() ~ *kiəŋ ~ *kaik; cognate with Arem kɑːŋˀ, Chut [Rục] təkɛːŋ³ and Sedang tơkang. Pain (2020) thinks that the tonal disharmonies were due to emergence of two Late proto-Vietic sociolects: a lightly sinicised peripheric hinterland sociolect and a heavily sinicised urban sociolect.
Perhaps onomatopoeic or from a Germanic language: compare English whisk, from Proto-Germanic *wiskaz (“bundle”). Cognate with Portuguese guiço and Spanish guizque (“sting”).