köken: According to Max Vasmer, comes from деру́, драть (dratʹ). Compare typologically дребеде́нь (drebedénʹ), чепуха́ (čepuxá). Compare otherwise also Polish bzdura.
çekim: geçmiş danışmış · ortaç danışmış · şimdiki danışır
köken: From Old Anatolian Turkish طَانِشْمَقْ (danışmaq), ultimately a derivation of Proto-Turkic *tanu- (“to know, get to know”), whence also Azerbaijani tanımaq. Cognate with Karakhanid تَنُشْماقْ (tanušmāq, “to talk to each other”), Ottoman Turkish طانشمق (danışmak, “to advise, counsel”).
the Arabic language · gibberish (speech or writing that is unintelligible, incoherent or meaningless)
çekim: çoğul algaravias
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese algaravia, from Arabic الْعَرَبِيَّة (al-ʕarabiyya, “Arabic [language]”), via Andalusian Arabic. Compare Galician and Spanish algarabía.
to talk, to speak, to chat, to chatter · to let secrets out
çekim: geçmiş しゃべった
eş: 言う, 話す, 語る, 述べる, 談じる, 弁じる
köken: Unknown. Possible analyses include: * Related to しゃぶしゃぶ (shabushabu), itself apparently an onomatopoeia. * Derived as intensifying prefix しゃ (sha) attaching to a root form related to べりべり (beriberi, “talkatively; a talkative person”), べらべら (berabera, “bubblingly; talkatively”), べろ (bero, “tongue”). Listed in the Nippo Jisho of 1603. Earliest appearance may be in the early 1300s during the…
köken: Etymology tree Prakrit 𑀓𑀳𑁂𑀇 (kahei) Old Hindi कहना (kahanā) Hindi कहना Inherited from Old Hindi कहना (kahanā), from Prakrit कहेइ (kahei), कधेदि (kadhedi), from Sanskrit कथयति (kathayati). Cognate with Bengali কহা (koha), কওয়া (koōẇa) and Assamese কোৱা (küa), Sinhalese කියනවා (kiyanawā).
argot, jargon, slang, cant (a secret language or conventional slang peculiar to thieves, tramps and vagabonds) · argot, jargon (the specialized informal vocabulary and terminology used between people with special skill in a field)
çekim: çoğul argók
köken: From French argot (“slang”).
aile: argószó, argószótár
Etimoloji
Inherited from Old French jargon, gargun ("cheeping of birds"), from a root *garg expressing the sound of the throat or referring to it. See gargouille, gargariser, gargoter. The initial /ʒ/ sound comes from a softening of /g/, as in jambe.