to grasp fully; to comprehend; to conceive, to fathom · to understand intellectually · to consider (to be); to see (as)
çekim: geçmiş begriff · ortaç begriffen · şimdiki begreift · ulaç begreifend
eş: auffassen, behirnen, blicken, checken, erfassen, nachvollziehen
köken: From Middle High German begrifen, from Old High German bigrīfan, from Proto-West Germanic *bigrīpan. Equivalent to be- + greifen. Compare English begripe, begrip, Low German begriepen and Dutch begrijpen.
aile: begreifend, Begreifer, Begreifung, begriffen
🔊 Der menschliche Verstand kann die Ewigkeit nicht wirklich begreifen.
🔊 Ich begreife nicht, wie das geschehen konnte.
to understand, comprehend · to comprise, include · to know each other (well); to get on well, to get along well
çekim: geçmiş compris · ortaç compris · şimdiki comprend · ulaç comprenant
eş: entendre, entraver, piger, saisir
köken: Inherited from Middle French comprendre, from Old French, from Latin comprehendere.
aile: je ne comprends pas
🔊 J'ai compris maintenant.
🔊 Il est trop intelligent pour ne pas comprendre ce que vous lui avez dit.
🔊 Est-ce que vous avez bien compris ?
to agree · to decide, arrange (plan) · to flush, to make flush, to level
çekim: geçmiş acordé · ortaç acordado · şimdiki acuerda
eş: pactar, consensuar, coincidir
zıt: olvidar
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *accordāre.
🔊 Lo acordaron por unanimidad.
🔊 ¿Se acuerda usted de esto?
🔊 Acuérdate de apagar la luz.
to notice · to realize
çekim: geçmiş accòrtosi · ortaç accòrtosi · şimdiki si accòrge · ulaç accorgèntesi
eş: avvedersi, avvertire, capire, comprendere, considerare, indovinare
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *accorrigere, from Latin ad- + corrigō (“to correct”).
🔊 Nessuno si accorgerà dell'errore.
🔊 Me ne sono accorto.
Rusça 🔊 вруби́ться , выясня́ть , осознать , осозна́ть , понима́ть , поня́ть /ɐsɐzˈnatʲ/ to recognize, to fathom, to realize, to be aware
çekim: geçmiş осозна́вший · ortaç осозна́вший
eş: понять, уяснить
köken: о- (o-) + созна́ть (soznátʹ)
Farsça 🔊 حواس کسی به چیزی بودن
to understand
çekim: geçmiş anlamış · ortaç anlamış · şimdiki anlayır
köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish اكلمق (aŋlamaq), اكلمخ (aŋlamaḫ, “to understand; to listen”), from Early Old Oghuz اَنْكْلاماقْ (añlamaq, “to understand”) which was a word used only by Oghuz Turks (according to Kaşgari).
aile: anlaqlı, anlaqsız, anlaq, anlamaz, anlaşılmazlıq, anlaşılmaq, anlayış
🔊 Şəriəti anla, mərifəti bil,
to understand (concepts, ideas), to comprehend, to grasp · to encompass, include
çekim: geçmiş begrepen · ortaç begrepen · şimdiki begrijpt · ulaç begrijpend
köken: From Middle Dutch begripen, from Old Dutch bigrīpan, from Proto-West Germanic *bigrīpan. Equivalent to be- + grijpen.
to believe (to accept that someone is telling the truth) · to believe (to accept that something is true) · to believe, to think (to consider likely)
çekim: geçmiş acreditei · ortaç acreditado · şimdiki acredita
köken: From a- + crédito + -ar.
to perceive, to realise, to understand, to see through
çekim: geçmiş αντιλήφθηκα
eş: καταλαβαίνω, συνειδητοποιώ, κατανοώ
to believe · to trust · to believe in (gods etc.)
çekim: geçmiş 信じた
köken: Shift from 信ずる (shinzuru). Natural progression from サ行変格活用 (sa-gyō henkaku katsuyō, “s-irregular conjugation”) verbs ending in -uru to 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -iru.
aile: 信じ込む, 信じられない, 耳を信じて目を疑う
🔊 地球は丸いものだとは信じられていなかった。
🔊 桜の樹の下には屍体が埋まっている！これは信じていいことなんだよ。
🔊 人を信じる
Korece 🔊 깨닫다 /k͈ɛda̠t̚t͈a̠/ to apprehend; to become aware of a fact
çekim: geçmiş 깨달았다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄭᆡᄃᆞᆮ다 (Yale: skoytot.ta). Formed as an intensification of ᄭᆡ다 (skoyta), modern 깨다 (kkaeda).
a concept (something understood and retained in the mind) · an understanding of something · a thing, a household name (something or someone well known)
çekim: çoğul begrepps · tamlayan begrepps
köken: From begripa (“to understand”), see also grepp (“a grasp, a hold”), like German Begriff.
🔊 Bråk är ett matematiskt begrepp.
🔊 Siffrorna ger ett begrepp om omfattningen
🔊 Den blev ett begrepp
to keep up, to keep up with
çekim: geçmiş nadążano · şimdiki nadąża
eş: zdążać, dotrzymywać kroku, zdążać
köken: Etymology tree Polish nadążyć Polish -ać Polish nadążać From nadążyć + -ać.
to comprehend, to fathom, to grasp, to understand · to figure out · to realize
çekim: geçmiş зба́гнений
köken: Possibly from з- (z-) + багну́ти (bahnúty, “to desire, to yearn”) (dialectal), with a hypothesized original meaning of 'to recall with desire.'
aile: зба́гнення, незбагне́нний
to realise/realize, figure out, become aware of
çekim: geçmiş älynnyt · şimdiki älyää · ulaç älyävä
köken: äly + -tä
aile: älyäminen
to understand · imperfective form of chopit
çekim: geçmiş chápala · ortaç chápala · şimdiki chápe
eş: rozumět, vidět, rozumět, považovat, brát
zıt: nechápat
köken: Inherited from Old Czech chápati, from Proto-Slavic *xapati. By surface analysis, chopit + -at.
aile: chápavý, chápání, pochopit
🔊 Teď už to chápu.
🔊 chápat se každé příležitosti
🔊 Chlapci se chápou za ramena a tančí.
to understand · to get along, to get on · to make an arrangement, a deal, to agree to something
çekim: geçmiş înțeles · ortaç înțeles · şimdiki să înțeleagă
köken: Inherited from Latin intelligere, variant of intellegere (“to understand”); compare Aromanian ntsileg, Megleno-Romanian ạnțileg, cf. also Albanian dëgjoj (disputed), Romansh encleger.
aile: înțelegător, înțelegere, înțeles
🔊 Eu mă înțeleg cu toată lumea.
🔊 Ne înțelegem destul de bine dar nu suntem cei mai buni prieteni.
🔊 Cei doi s-au înțeles să împartă chiria în mod egal.
to feel (to be or become aware of) · to grasp, to understand (emotionally)
çekim: geçmiş átéreztek
köken: From át- + érez.
to discover · to reveal
çekim: geçmiş גילית
🔊 וְלֹא־תַעֲלֶה בְמַעֲלֹת עַל־מִזְבְּחִי אֲשֶׁר לֹא־תִגָּלֶה עֶרְוָתְךָ עָלָיו׃
to take, to capture, to catch, to seize, to take captive, to storm · to take on, adopt · to hold, to contain
çekim: ortaç captus · şimdiki capit · ulaç capiēns
zıt: nesciō, ignōrō
köken: From Old Latin kapiō, from Proto-Italic *kapjō, from Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti, from the root *kap- (“to seize, grab”). Cognate with Albanian kap, Breton kavout, Welsh cael, English have, heave, Lithuanian kàmpt, and Ancient Greek κάπτω (káptō).
aile: *accapitāre, accipiō, anticipō, auceps, capābilis, capāx, capessō, capistrum, capsa, captiō
🔊 capere consilium
🔊 Cōnsilium cēpērunt ex oppidō profugere
🔊 Metus mē cēpit.
to understand, to grasp, to fathom
çekim: geçmiş begreb · ortaç begrebet · ulaç begribende
köken: From Middle Low German begrīpen, from Proto-West Germanic *bigrīpan. Equivalent to be- + gribe (“to grasp, gripe, seize”). Cognate to Swedish begripa and German begreifen.
aile: begribelig, begribelse
Norveççe 🔊 begripe , fatte , forstå , skjønne
to realize · to recognize
köken: nhận + ra.
🔊 Ông này đi chân đất, mặc áo cũ, không hoạt bát gì cả. Có thể là các thầy ở chùa không nhận ra đó là Bụt.
to understand, to comprehend, to make out · to find out · to have a knowledge of, to have a grasp of, to be skilled in, to know about, to be good at, to be versed in
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç разбра́н · şimdiki разбере́
🔊 Тя разбира много от математика.
Slovakça 🔊 obsiahnuť , pochopiť , veriť , zvládnuť /zvlaːdnuc/ to master a skill · to overcome
çekim: geçmiş zvládol som · ortaç zvládnuvší · şimdiki zvládli by sme
Slovence 🔊 dognati , slediti , unovčiti /slɛdìːti/ to follow
çekim: geçmiş sledȅn · ortaç sledȅn · şimdiki sledí · ulaç sledȅč
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *slěditi. Equivalent to slẹ̑d + -iti.
aile: izsledīti, nasledīti, zasledīti