лош
/ɫɔʃ/
BULGARCA → TR
Bulgarca "лош" kelimesi Türkçe'de berbat, fena, fenalık, kötü, kötülük anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelberbat
Genelfena
Genelfenalık
Genelkötü
Genelkötülük
Genellanetli
Geneluğursuz
Genelyaman
Genelyamanlık
Genelzayıf
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmaпо́-ло́ши
üstünlükна́й-ло́ши
Tanım
•bad, foul, inferior (as a quality) · evil, maleficent, vicious, wicked (ethical category) · malignant, severe (of condition, sickness)
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaarmselig, bösartig, böse, Böse, boshaft, böswillig /ˈaʁmˌzeːlɪç/
abject, pathetic, paltry, miserable
çekim: karşılaştırma armseliger · üstünlük am armseligsten
eş: arm, bescheiden, beschränkt, besitzlos, dürftig, elend
köken: In the 15th century derived from Middle High German armsal (“misery”). Compare also mühselig and trübselig
İspanyolcaavieso, cutre, defectuoso, inapropiado, mal, maléfico /aˈbjeso/
wicked, evil
eş: atravesado, torcido, tortuoso, perverso, siniestro, malintencionado
köken: Inherited from Latin āversus (“averse, hostile”).
aile: aviesamente
İtalyancacattivo, demoniaco, errore, male, malefico, malevolo /katˈti.vo/
wicked, naughty · captive, captured, imprisoned · unhappy, miserable
çekim: üstünlük cattivissimo
eş: bieco, crudele, duro, empio, iniquo, insensibie
zıt: degno, giusto, buono, bravo, gentile, simpatetico
köken: Inherited from Latin captīvus (“captive” → “caught by the devil” → “bad”). Compare the semantic development of French chétif (“puny, scrawny”) and Galician cativo.
aile: cattiveria
Ho un cattivo presentimento.
evil, bad, wrong · harm · malice, rage, anger, grudge
çekim: çoğul *зла · tamlayan зла
eş: вред
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic зъло (zŭlo), from Proto-Slavic *zъlo.
aile: во зло́, Phrases, зла не хвата́ет
Arapçaخايب, سَوْء, سَيِّئ, شَرّ, شَرِير, شِرِير
bad; not good · evil
çekim: karşılaştırma بَدتَر · üstünlük بَدتَرین
zıt: خوب
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (SLYA) / [script needed] (wt' /wad/, “bad, evil”), from Proto-Iranian *watah, with further origin uncertain. Akin to Old Armenian վատ (vat), an Iranian borrowing. Unrelated to English bad, despite phonetic and semantic similarity.
aile: بدحجاب, بدخواه, بدخیم, بدرنگ, بدروزگار, بدمعاش, بدنام, بدنعل, بدنهور, بدی
ruined, destroyed, neglected to a large extent · terribly bad, awfully bad
çekim: karşılaştırma daha bərbad · üstünlük ən bərbad
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian برباد (bar-bād, literally “to the wind”).
Kazakçaжаман, жамандық, жауыздық, қас, қастық, мейірімсіз /ʒɑˈmɑn/
badly, poorly
zıt: жақсы
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”); Bashkir яман (yaman), Karakalpak жаман (jaman) / jaman, Kyrgyz жаман (jaman), Karachay-Balkar аман (aman), Uzbek yomon, Azerbaijani and Turkish yaman, etc.
Іш жаман пысып жатыр
Özbekçesharr, yomon, yomonlik, yovuzlik
evil, badness
çekim: çoğul yomonliklar · tamlayan yomonlikning
köken: From yomon (“bad”) + -lik.
Tatarcaявызлык, яман
Türkmencebet, erbet, pis, şum, ýaman, ýamanlyk
Kırgızcaжаман, жамандык, кастык, начар /d͡ʒɑˈmɑn/
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”); Bashkir яман (yaman), Karakalpak жаман (jaman) / jaman, Kazakh жаман (jaman), Karachay-Balkar аман (aman), Uzbek yomon, Azerbaijani, Turkish yaman, etc.
bad, poor
köken: From Persian ناچار (nâčâr, “without choice; helpless”). Cognate with Tatar начар (naçar), Kyrgyz начар (nacar), Kazakh нашар (naşar), Uzbek nochor, Uyghur ناچار (nachar, “bad”), etc.
Сей утын насар яна.
Казеин – насар үҙләштерелеүсе аҡһым.
Felemenkçeboos, boosaardig, euvel, kwaad, kwaadaardig, kwade /boːs/
mad, angry · upset, frustrated · evil
çekim: karşılaştırma bozer · üstünlük meest boos
eş: toornig
köken: From Middle Dutch bôse, from Old Dutch bōsi, from Proto-West Germanic *bausī, from Proto-Germanic *bausuz.
aile: boosheid
Er zijn boze geesten in deze bossen.
barbarian; uncivilised · wicked; evil; cruel · awesome; wicked; brilliant; excellent
çekim: çoğul bárbaros
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese barbaro, from Latin barbarus (“foreign, savage”), from Ancient Greek βάρβαρος (bárbaros, “foreign, strange”), of onomatopoeic origin, mimicking the sound of foreign languages. Doublet of berbere and, possibly, of bravo /brabo.
aile: Bárbara, barbaramente, barbaria, barbaridade, barbárie, barbarismo
Yunancaαξιοθρήνητος, άσχημος, κακία, κακό, κακοήθης, κακός /aksioˈθɾinitos/
pitiful, pitiable · deplorable
eş: αξιολύπητος
köken: αξιο- (axio-, “worthy, deserving”) + θρηνώ (thrinó, “to mourn, to lament”) + -τος (-tos). First attested 1852.
to be poor at · to be inferior to; to be worse than
çekim: geçmiş 劣った
zıt: 優れる, 優る
aile: 勝るとも劣らない
彼は想像力に劣る。
我が町の活気は隣町に劣る。
bad; not good; poor · unsuitable or inappropriate (to do something) · not allowed to; not supposed to
eş: 生病, 得病, 患病, 害病, 染病, 發病
aile: 不好了, 不好受, 不好弄, 不好惹, 不好意思, 不好啟齒, 不好启齿, 不好看, 不好過, 不好过
連接不好。
连接不好。
我的日語不好。
to be bad (various meanings) · to be bad; to be evil; to be ill-natured · to be bad, to be immoral
eş: 악하다, 못하다
zıt: 좋다, 착하다, 옳다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 낟ᄇᆞ다〮 (Yale: nàt-pò-tá), equivalent to unattested verb *낟다〮 (Yale: *nàt-tá) + ᄫᆞ (Yale: -Wo-, adjective-deriving suffix). Middle Korean meaning: "to be insufficient". Later largely displaced 궂다〮 (Yale: kwùc-tá), the Middle Korean generic word for "bad", nowadays used mainly in reference to the weather and in idiomatic…
기분 나쁜 날
이 나라는 살기 나쁜 나라다.
나쁜 인간
bad (similar senses to English, but see subsenses and usage notes) · poor · bad (not well – ill, sick, unwell, etc.)
çekim: karşılaştırma sämre · üstünlük sämst
köken: From Old Norse dáligr, compare with Danish dårlig, Norwegian Bokmål dårlig, Norwegian Nynorsk dåleg.
en dålig film
Han är dålig på tennis
Hon är på dåligt humör
Lehçekiepski, nędzny, nieświeży, nikczemny, podły, uszkodzony /ˈkjɛp.ski/
bad (not good) · synonym of wadliwy · lame
eş: niedobry, marny, niedoskonały, lichy, nie najlepszy, zły
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *kъpъ Polish kiep Proto-Indo-European *-iskos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ Old Polish -ski Polish -ski Polish kiepski From kiep + -ski.
Ukraynacaзлий, зло, злоякісний, ке́пський, ли́хо, пога́ний /zɫɪi̯/
bad, evil · angry
çekim: karşılaştırma злі́ший
köken: From Proto-Slavic *zъlъ.
Hintçeख़राब, दुराचारी, दुष्ट, दुष्टता, पापी, बदी /xə.ɾɑːb/
spoiled, ruined · bad, evil
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian خراب (xarāb), from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb). Compare Bengali খারাব (kharab), Nepali खराब (kharāb), Punjabi ਖ਼ਰਾਬ (xarāb), Tulu ಖರಾಬ್ (kharābŭ).
सब खाना ख़राब हो गया।
वह बहुत ख़राब आदमी है।
helpless, inept
çekim: karşılaştırma avuttomampi · üstünlük avuttomin
köken: apu + -ton
aile: avuttomasti, avuttomuus, uusavuton
malignant
eş: zhoubný
zıt: benigní, nezhoubný
Etimoloji
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lošь (“distorted”).
Kelime Ailesi
лоши́ня
лошота́
лошоти́я
влоша се
влошавам се
ло́шам
лоше́я
ло́шав
ло́шев
лоша́т