verdunkeln
ALMANCA → TR
Almanca "verdunkeln" kelimesi Türkçe'de gizlemek, kararmak, karartmak, örtmek, perde çekmek anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelgizlemek
Genelkararmak
Genelkarartmak
Genelörtmek
Genelperde çekmek
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişverdunkelte
ortaçverdunkelt
şimdikiverdunkelt
ulaçverdunkelnd
Tanım
•to darken, to dim, to shade · to obscure, to conceal
Diğer Dillerde
to darken, make gloomy
çekim: geçmiş assombri · ortaç assombri · şimdiki assombrit · ulaç assombrissant
eş: rembrunir
köken: From sombre.
to dim
çekim: geçmiş dimeé · ortaç dimeado · şimdiki dimea
İtalyancaabbassare, annerire, annerirsi, debole, fioca, fioco /ab.basˈsa.re/
to lower · to press down (on a pedal) · to dim (a light)
çekim: geçmiş abbassàto · ortaç abbassàto · şimdiki abbàssa · ulaç abbassànte
eş: attenuare, attutire, calare, chinare, contrarre, diminuire
zıt: alzare
köken: From a- + basso (“low”) + -are.
aile: abbassabile, abbassamento, abbassata, abbassatoio, abbassatura
Rusçaзапу́тать, затемни́ть, затемнять, затемня́ть, нея́сный, почерне́ть /zətʲɪˈmnʲætʲ/
to darken, to black out · to obscure
çekim: geçmiş затемня́вший · ortaç затемня́вший · şimdiki затемня́ет · ulaç затемня́ющий
köken: затемни́ть (zatemnítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)
Arapçaاِسْوَدَّ, مُظْلِم
Azericeqaralmaq, qaraltmaq, toralmaq, tutqun /ɡɑ.ɾɑlˈmɑχ/
to blacken, darken; to become black or dark
çekim: geçmiş qaralmış · ortaç qaralmış · şimdiki qaralır
köken: Morphologically qara (“black”) + -l + -maq. Compare Turkish kararmak and Crimean Tatar qararmaq.
aile: qaraltmaq, qanı qaralmaq
to dim, to make darker (especially a light) · to tone down oneself, to pipe down, to be quiet
çekim: geçmiş dimden · ortaç gedimd · şimdiki dimt · ulaç dimmend
eş: temperen
köken: Borrowed from English dim.
aile: dimmer
Effe dimmen, vriend.
to blacken (to make black) · to blacken (to become black)
çekim: geçmiş enegreci · ortaç enegrecido · şimdiki enegrece
köken: From e- + negro (“black”) + -ecer. Compare Spanish ennegrecer, Catalan ennegrir.
Yunancaαμυδρός, αχνός, θαμπώνω, θολώνω, σκοτεινός /a.mi.ˈðɾos/
dim, indistinct, hazy, vague · slim, slight, faint
çekim: karşılaştırma αμυδρότερος · üstünlük αμυδρότερος
eş: αχνός, δυσδιάκριτος, θαμπός
zıt: ευδιάκριτος, ξεκάθαρος
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀμυδρός (amudrós).
μια αμυδρή ελπίδα
not distinct, inarticulate
köken: Compound of 不(ふ) (fu-, “un-”) + 明(めい)瞭(りょう) (meiryō, “clear”)
彼の行動の目的は不明瞭だ。
Korece애매한
dark (having an absolute or relative lack of light) · dark (of colors) · deep and dull (of a voice or the like)
çekim: karşılaştırma mörkare · üstünlük mörkast
köken: From Old Swedish myrker, mørker, from Old Norse myrkr, from Proto-Germanic *merkuz. Cognate with English murk.
aile: beckmörk, halvmörk, kolmörk, mörkbetsad, mörkblond, mörkblå, mörkbrun, mörkfärgad, mörkgrå, mörkgrön
Lehçeciemnawy, ciemnieć, ciemny, czernieć, niewyraźny, omroczyć /t͡ɕɛmˈna.vɘ/
somewhat dark, darkish, dim (not well lit) · somewhat dark, darkish, dull (deeper in hue)
köken: Etymology tree Polish ciemny Proto-Slavic *-avъ Old Polish -awy Polish -awy Polish ciemnawy From ciemny + -awy.
Ukraynacaзаплутувати, затемнювати, затьмарювати, збивати з пантелику, зчорні́ти, почорні́ти /zɐˈpɫutʊʋɐte/
to entangle, to ravel, to tangle · to complicate, to muddle, to obfuscate · to embroil, to enmesh, to entangle
çekim: geçmiş заплу́туваний · şimdiki заплу́тує
köken: From заплу́тати (zaplútaty) + -увати (-uvaty). Compare Russian запу́тывать (zapútyvatʹ), Belarusian заблы́тваць (zablýtvacʹ), Polish zaplątywać.
aile: заплу́туватися
Hintçeधुंधला /d̪ʱʊn.d̪ʱlɑː/
dim, hazy, foggy, obscured
köken: Inherited from Sanskrit *धूमान्ध (*dhūmāndha, “dim-sighted”), from धूम (dhūma, “smoke, mist”) + अन्ध (andha, “blind”) (compare attested धूमाक्ष (dhūmākṣa, “dim-eyed”)). Compare Punjabi ਧੁੰਦਲਾ (dhundlā) and Gujarati ધૂંધળું (dhū̃dhaḷũ).
इस सड़क पे मैं गाड़ी नहीं चला सकती हूँ क्योंकि रास्ता धुंधला है।
Fincehämärä, hämärtää, himmeä, himmentää, mustaantua, musteta /ˈhæmæræ/
dim, dusky, shadowy, dark, gloomy · dim, indistinct, obscure(d) · dim, vague, obscure, mysterious, unknown
çekim: karşılaştırma hämärämpi · üstünlük hämärin
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hämärä, derived from a root hämä-, which may be possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic [Term?] (compare Icelandic sámur). Related to Estonian hämar, Karelian hämärä, Livonian ämār, Veps hämär and Votic hämäre.
jäädä hämärän peittoon
olla hämärän peitossa
Çekçemdlý, nezřetelný, temný, tmavý /ˈmdliː/
insipid (unappetizingly flavorless)
çekim: karşılaştırma mdlejší · üstünlük nejmdlejší
köken: Inherited from Old Czech mdlý, from Proto-Slavic *mъdьlь of uncertain origin, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂w- (“weak, dim”). First attested in the 14th century.
to confuse (mix up)
çekim: geçmiş confundat · ortaç confundat · şimdiki confundă
köken: Borrowed from French confondre, Latin cōnfundere, and adapted in conjugation to înfunda, cufunda.
Macarcabefeketedik, bizonytalan, elhomályosít, elsötétít, fénytelen, homályos /ˈbizoɲtɒlɒn/
uncertain, unsure, dubious · irresolute
çekim: karşılaştırma bizonytalanabb · üstünlük legbizonytalanabb
zıt: bizonyos, biztos, határozott, eltökélt, elszánt
köken: From bizony + -talan (“un-, without”, privative adjective-forming suffix).
aile: elbizonytalanít, bizonytalankodik, bizonytalanság, bizonytalanul
to confuse, to bewilder, to perplex · to throw off balance, to confound
çekim: geçmiş בילבלת
köken: Compare Arabic بَلْبَلَ (balbala).
Latincecreper, fuscus, nigresco /ˈkrɛ.pɛr/
uncertain, doubtful, obscure
köken: Of uncertain origin; proposed derivations include: * From a Proto-Indo-European root common to Albanian ngrys (“to have dinner, to darken”, verb). * From a root common to Ancient Greek κνέφας (knéphas, “darkness”). * From a root common to Ancient Greek κρύπτω (krúptō, “to hide”) or Lithuanian krópti (“to steal”).
aile: creperum, crepusculum
Norveççedim, dimme, dimt, forkludre, formørke, forvirre
dim, vague, unclear, blurred
aile: gà mờ, lờ mờ, mờ ảo, mờ mịt, mờ nhạt, mờ sương, tờ mờ
darkness, dimness (lack of light)
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morkъ.
aile: мрача́, мрача́сам, помрача́вам, смрача́вам се, мракота́, полумра́к, примра́к, сумра́к, мракобе́с, мракобе́сие
Slovakçasčernieť, stmavnúť, zotmieť
Litvancablausùs
Letoncablāvs /blāːws/
dim, faint, wan (weak; proudicing only dim, faint light) · dull (not transparent, not clear) · dull, lackluster (not shiny, not emitting or reflecting (much) light; pale, whitish)
çekim: karşılaştırma blāvāks · üstünlük visblāvākais
zıt: gaišs, spīdīgs, spilgts, spožs, spulgs, dzidrs
köken: * From Proto-Baltic *blāwas, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlew-, *bʰlēw-, *bʰlāw-, from the zero grade of *bʰel- (“shiny, white”) (whence also Latvian balts (“white”)) with an extra -w. * Some researchers consider blāvs a borrowing from Middle Low German blā, blāw, from Old Saxon blāo (and likewise Lithuanian blãvas a borrowing from Latvian). Cognates include Lithuanian blãvas (“pale”), blausùs…
aile: blāvums
blāva spuldze
blāvs mēness
blāva gaisma
Taycaมัว /mua̯˧/
cloudy, dim, gloomy, unclear.
köken: Cognate with Lao ມົວ (mūa), Northern Thai ᨾᩫ᩠ᩅ, Khün ᨾᩫ᩠ᩅ, Lü ᦷᦙ (mo), Shan မူဝ်း (mó).
Etimoloji
From Middle High German vertunkeln, from Old High German firtunkalen. Equivalent to ver- + dunkeln.
Kelime Ailesi
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
Eş anlamlılar