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Diğer Diller

întuneca

RUMENCE → TR

Rumence "întuneca" kelimesi Türkçe'de bulut, karartmak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbulut

Genelkarartmak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişîntunecat

ortaçîntunecat

şimdikiîntunecă

Tanım

•to darken, dim · to become dark, dim · to get dark (become evening)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancadunkel , düster , finster , Gewölk , obskur , unklar /ˈdʊŋkəl/

dark · deep · vague, faint

çekim: karşılaştırma dunkler · üstünlük am dunkelsten

eş: finster, dunkelfarben, dunkelfarbig, tief

zıt: hell, hoch

köken: From Middle High German tunkel, from Old High German tunkal, tuncal (“dark”), from Proto-Germanic *dunkalaz (“dark”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰengʷ- (“to smoke, fume”). The modern consonantism is Central and Low German (compare Middle Low German dunker, also dunkel). Cognate to Dutch donker (“dark”).

aile: dunkelblau, dunkelblond, dunkelbraun, dunkelgelb, dunkelgrau, dunkelgrün, Dunkelheit, Dunkelkammer, dunkeln, dunkelrot

Im Winter wird es früher dunkel.

Das dunkle Rot gefällt mir besser.

Er hat schon eine ganz dunkle Stimme.

Fransızcaassombrir , nuage , obscur , obscurcir , s'obscurcir /a.sɔ̃.bʁiʁ/

to darken, make gloomy

çekim: geçmiş assombri · ortaç assombri · şimdiki assombrit · ulaç assombrissant

eş: rembrunir

köken: From sombre.

İspanyolcacelaje , celajería , infuscar , nimbo , nube , nublar (eril) /θeˈlaxe/

cloud effect · skylight · harbinger, herald

çekim: çoğul celajes

köken: From cielo + -aje, with the diphthong influenced by caelum. First attested in 1527.

-Infalible -dijo-. Hay celaje allí, y no puede fallar la sentencia que dice: Fronilde nublada, Ficóbriga mojada.

İtalyancaannebbiare , annuvolarsi , imbrunire , nembo , nube , nuvola /an.nebˈbja.re/

to cloud with fog · to cloud, to bewilder, to befuddle · to cloud, to muddle (colors)

çekim: geçmiş annebbiàto · ortaç annebbiàto · şimdiki annébbia · ulaç annebbiànte

eş: appannare, avvolgere, di nebbia, coprire di nebbia, offuscare di nebbia, velare di nebbia

köken: From a- + nebbia (“fog, mist”) + -are.

Rusçaзатемни́ть , затемнять , затемня́ть , затума́нивать , затума́нить , затума́ниться /zətʲɪˈmnʲætʲ/

to darken, to black out · to obscure

çekim: geçmiş затемня́вший · ortaç затемня́вший · şimdiki затемня́ет · ulaç затемня́ющий

köken: затемни́ть (zatemnítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)

Arapçaسحاب , سَحَاب , عَنَان , غَمَام , غيم , غَيْم (dişil) /sa.ħaːb/

clouds

çekim: çoğul سُحُب · tamlayan سَحَابٍ

köken: From the root س ح ب (s ḥ b)

هُوَ الَّذِي يُرِيكُمُ الْبَرْقَ خَوْفًا وَطَمَعًا وَيُنْشِئُ السَّحَابَ الثِّقَالَ

Farsçaاَبْر , مُزْنَه , مُزْنِه , میغ /ˈmeːɣ/

cloud · fog, mist

köken: From Middle Persian myγ (mēγ, “cloud, mist”), from Parthian, from Proto-Iranian *Hmaygáh (compare Manichaean Parthian myg, Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬖𐬀- (maēγa-, “cloud”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hmaygʰás (compare Sanskrit मेघ (megha, “cloud”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃meygʰ- (“cloud, mist, fog”). Related to مه (meh). Cognate with Northern Kurdish mij and Hindi मेघ (megh).

Azericebulud , qaranlıqlaşdırmaq /buˈɫud/

cloud

çekim: çoğul buludlar · tamlayan buludun

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bulït. Cognate with Turkish bulut, Yakut былыт (bïlït).

aile: buludlu

Kazakçaбұлт

cloud

çekim: çoğul бұлттар · tamlayan бұлттың

köken: From Kipchak بلت (bulut), from Proto-Turkic *bulït. Cognate with Turkish bulut, Yakut былыт (bïlït), etc.

aile: бұлттану, бұлтты, бұлттық

Özbekçebulut /buˈlut/

cloud

çekim: çoğul bulutlar · tamlayan bulutning

köken: Inherited from Chagatai بولوت (būlūt /⁠bulut⁠/, “cloud”), from Proto-Turkic *bulït. Cognate with Uyghur بۇلۇت / bulut / булут; Turkish bulut; Kazakh бұлт (būlt); Tuvan булут (bulut), Yakut былыт (bïlït); etc.

Tatarcabolıt , болыт

cloud

çekim: çoğul болытлар · tamlayan болытның

köken: From Kipchak بلت (bulut), from Proto-Turkic *bulït, compare Turkish bulut, Yakut пылыт (pïlït).

Türkmencebulut

cloud

çekim: çoğul bulutlar · tamlayan buluduň

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bulït, compare Turkish bulut, Yakut пылыт (pïlït).

Kırgızcaбулут

cloud

köken: From Kipchak بلت (bulut), from Proto-Turkic *bulït, compare Turkish bulut, Yakut пылыт (pïlït).

Uygurcaبۇلۇت /bulut/

cloud

çekim: çoğul بۇلۇتلار · tamlayan بۇلۇتنىڭ

köken: From Chagatai بولوت (bulut, “cloud”), from Proto-Turkic *bulït (“cloud”).

Başkurtçaболот /bʊ̞ˈɫʊ̞t/

cloud

çekim: çoğul болоттар · tamlayan болоттоң

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bulït, compare Turkish bulut, Yakut былыт (bïlït).

Ямғыр болото.

Çuvaşçaпӗлӗт

cloud

çekim: çoğul пӗлӗтсем

köken: Related to Turkish bulut and Yakut былыт (bïlït), from Proto-Turkic *bulït.

Felemenkçeduister , verdonkeren , verduisteren , wolk /ˈdœy̯stər/

dark · bleak; gloomy · sinister

çekim: karşılaştırma duisterder · üstünlük duisterst

köken: From Middle Dutch duuster, from Old Dutch *thiustri, from Proto-West Germanic *þiustrī.

aile: duisternis, in het duister tasten, verduisteren

Portekizceenevoar , nimbo , nuvem , obscurecer , obscuro , ofuscar /e.ne.vuˈa(ʁ)/

to mist (up)

çekim: geçmiş enevoei · ortaç enevoado · şimdiki enevoa

köken: From en- + névoa + -ar.

aile: enevoado

Yunancaβουρκώνω , θολώνω , νέφος , σκιάζω , συννεφιάζω , σύννεφο

to start crying

çekim: geçmiş βούρκωσα · ortaç βουρκωμένος

Japonca不明瞭 , 朦朧とした

not distinct, inarticulate

köken: Compound of 不(ふ) (fu-, “un-”) + 明(めい)瞭(りょう) (meiryō, “clear”)

彼の行動の目的は不明瞭だ。

Çinceйүн , 雲 /云

Korece구름 , 애매한 , 어둡게 하다 /kuɾɯm/

cloud

köken: First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 屈林. In the hangul script, first attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 구〮룸 (Yale: kwúlwùm).

aile: 구름다리, 구름바다, 높쌘구름, 높층구름, 뭉게구름, 비층구름, 쌘비구름, 층구름, 층쌘구름, 털구름

구름 개다

구름 끼다

구름 덮이다

İsveççeförmörka , moln , mörk , sky

to eclipse, to darken

çekim: geçmiş förmörkade · ortaç förmörkad · ulaç förmörkande

köken: för- + mörka, like German verdunkeln

Lehçechmura , ciemny , niewyraźny , obłok , przesłonić , zaciemniać (dişil) /ˈxmu.ra/

cloud

çekim: çoğul chmury · tamlayan chmury

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *xmura Polish chmura Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xmura. Compare Belarusian, Ukrainian хмара (xmara).

aile: bezchmurny, chmurowy, pochmurny, bezchmurnie, drapacz chmur, zachmurzenie, chmurzyć, pochmurnieć, rozchmurzać, rozchmurzyć

Ukraynacaзатемнювати , затьмарювати , хма́ра /zɐtʲˈmarʲʊʋɐte/

to darken, to obscure, to overcast, to obfuscate (to make dark or darker by reducing light) · to eclipse, to overshadow, to put in the shade · to cloud, to obscure, to becloud (make less clear)

çekim: geçmiş затьма́рюваний · şimdiki затьма́рює

köken: From затьма́рити (zatʹmáryty) + -ювати (-juvaty).

aile: затьма́рюватися

Hintçeअभ्र , धुंधला , बादल , मेघ (eril) /əbʱ.ɾᵊ/

cloud

çekim: çoğul अभ्रों

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अभ्र (abhra). Doublet of आभ (ābh) and अब्र (abra).

Fincehämärä , hämärtää , huurtua , pilvi , pimentää , samentua /ˈhæmæræ/

dim, dusky, shadowy, dark, gloomy · dim, indistinct, obscure(d) · dim, vague, obscure, mysterious, unknown

çekim: karşılaştırma hämärämpi · üstünlük hämärin

köken: From Proto-Finnic *hämärä, derived from a root hämä-, which may be possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic [Term?] (compare Icelandic sámur). Related to Estonian hämar, Karelian hämärä, Livonian ämār, Veps hämär and Votic hämäre.

jäädä hämärän peittoon

olla hämärän peitossa

Çekçemrak , nezřetelný , oblak , temný , zatemnit , zatemnit se (eril) /ˈmrak/

cloud

çekim: çoğul mraky · tamlayan mraku

eş: oblak, mračno, mráček, obláček, oblak, mračno

köken: Inherited from Old Czech mrak, from Proto-Slavic *morkъ.

Etimoloji

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *intunicāre, from Latin tunicāre (“cover with a tunic”), from tunica (“tunic”). Compare Aromanian ãntunic, ãntunicari. Compare also Italian intonicare, Spanish entunicar (which were internal formations). Not related to întuneric.

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