ruin (something which leads to serious troubles)
çekim: tamlayan Ruins
eş: Zusammenbruch, Untergang
köken: Borrowed from French ruine, from Latin ruīna. Doublet of Ruine.
to damage · to fall down or sink and disappear in a hole, depth, abyss · to become absorbed in something (thought, action)
çekim: geçmiş abîmé · ortaç abîmé · şimdiki abîme · ulaç abîmant
eş: engloutir, endommager, détériorer
köken: From abime, abîme, from Late Latin *abyssimus < Latin abyssus (“abyss”), from Ancient Greek ἄβυσσος (ábussos, “bottomless pit”).
🔊 Il faut croire que c'est la société / Qui m'a définitivement abîmé
to make ugly; to uglify · to criticize, denounce
çekim: geçmiş afeé · ortaç afeado · şimdiki afea
eş: censurar, recriminar, tachar, vituperar
zıt: embellecer
köken: From feo (“ugly”).
aile: afeamiento
alternative form of annichilire
çekim: geçmiş annichilàto · ortaç annichilàto · şimdiki annìchila · ulaç annichilànte
eş: abbattere, annientare, annullare, distruggere, eliminare, nullificare
köken: Borrowed from Latin annihilāre (“to reduce to nothing”), from ad (“to”) + nihil (“nothing”).
Rusça 🔊 ги́бель , испо́ртить , крах , круше́ние , лома́ть , повреди́ть /krax/ failure, crash, ruin, bankruptcy · name-day woman or girl (woman or girl celebrating her name day, i.e. the day of the saint who she is named after)
çekim: çoğul кра́хи · tamlayan кра́ха
eş: разорение, банкротство
köken: Borrowed from German Krach.
Arapça 🔊 أَفْسَدَ , خَرَاب , خَرَابَة , دَمَّرَ , طَلَل
to annihilate, eradicate, completely destroy (to reduce to nothing, put an end to; for example, a city, civilization) · to destroy, kill (bacteria, germs)
to cut · to chop · to cleave, to slash
çekim: geçmiş çapmış · ortaç çapmış · şimdiki çapır
köken: From Proto-Turkic *čap- (“to beat, hit; attack; rob”). Cognate with Turkish çapmak, Chuvash ҫуп (śup), etc.
aile: çapacaq, çapaçap, çapağan, çapalamaq, çapalatmaq, çapar, çaparaqlamaq, çaparaqlatmaq, çaparbaşı, çaparçı
🔊 ət çapmaq
🔊 odun çapmaq
🔊 karavan çapmaq
Özbekçe 🔊 xaroba , yiqmoq , yoʻq qilmoq
a ruin, a ramshackle building
çekim: çoğul bouwvallen
köken: From bouw + val. Possibly back-formed from bouwvallig. Compare German Baufall.
to ruin, spoil · to bankrupt
çekim: geçmiş arruinei · ortaç arruinado · şimdiki arruína
köken: From a- + ruína + -ar.
annihilate, exterminate, obliterate
çekim: geçmiş 말살했다
köken: 말살(抹殺) (malsal, “erasure, annihilation”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
to (often hyperbolically) destroy, to damage severely · to corrupt, to ruin, to spoil, to deprave, etc.
çekim: geçmiş fördärvade · ortaç fördärvad · ulaç fördärvande
köken: From Old Swedish fordærva, from German verderben.
🔊 slå sig fördärvad i skidbacken
🔊 fördärva ungdomen
to delete, to cancel · to validate, to punch, to cancel (to mark something so it cannot be reused) · to total, to wreck a vehicle
çekim: geçmiş kasowano · şimdiki kasuje
eş: likwidować, niszczyć, usuwać, stemplować
köken: Adapted borrowing of German kassieren (“to shred, destroy”) + -ować, from Latin cassō (“to nullify”).
Ukraynaca 🔊 зни́щити , зни́щувати , зруйнува́ти , ни́щити , псува́ти , розва́лина
in ruins, dilapidated
çekim: çoğul खंडहरों
köken: Inherited from Sanskrit *खण्डघर (*khaṇḍaghara), from खण्ड (khaṇḍa, “broken, having chasms”) + *घर (*ghara, “house”). Compare Punjabi ਖੰਢਰ (khaṇḍhar).
to lose, misplace · to destroy (completely), demolish, wipe out, annihilate, decimate, eradicate, obliterate · to exterminate, annihilate (people)
çekim: geçmiş hävittänyt · şimdiki hävittäisi · ulaç hävittävä
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hävittädäk. Equivalent to hävitä (“to be lost”) + -ttää (causative verb).
aile: hävite, hävittäjä, hävittäminen, hävitys, hävitellä
🔊 Tämän suihkeen pitäisi hävittää hyttyset talosta.
🔊 Stalinin hallinnon arvellaan hävittäneen miljoonia toisinajattelijoita.
🔊 Tapaninpäivän tsunami vuonna 2004 hävitti tuhansia kyliä Kaakkois-Aasian rannikolla.
to damage
çekim: geçmiş ničila · ortaç ničila · şimdiki ničí
eş: narušovat, poškozovat, devastovat
köken: From nic + -it.
aile: ničitelský, ničivý, ničení, ničitel, ničivost, doničit, poničit, zničit
to damage
çekim: geçmiş avariat · ortaç avariat · şimdiki avariază
köken: Borrowed from French avarier.
aile: avariere
to destroy, to ruin · to devastate · to kill, to exterminate
çekim: geçmiş elpusztítottak
köken: el- + pusztít
aile: elpusztítás
İbranice 🔊 דָּפַק , הָרַס , חׇרְבָּה , פישל , פִשֵּׁל , קִלְקֵל to botch, ruin, screw up
çekim: geçmiş פישלת
köken: From פַשְׁלָה.
Latince 🔊 abolefaciō , aboleō , auferō , dēleō , perdō , populor /ˈpɔ.pʊ.ɫɔr/ to lay waste, ravage or devastate, destroy or ruin · to plunder or pillage
çekim: ortaç populātus · şimdiki populātur · ulaç populāns
zıt: ēmendō, reficiō, reparō, corrigō, medeor
köken: From populus (“community, people”). According to De Vaan, the meaning developed from an earlier sense "to have an army pass through". Compare typologically Proto-Germanic *harjōną (whence English harry), from *harjaz. Also compare Russian как Мама́й прошёл (kak Mamáj prošól, “as if Mamai passed through”).
aile: dēpopulor, populābundus, Populōnia
🔊 Helvetii iam per angustias et fines Sequanorum suas copias traduxerant et in Haeduorum fines pervenerant eorumque agros populabantur.
to destroy · to ruin
çekim: geçmiş ødelagde · ortaç ødelagt · ulaç ødelæggende
köken: From øde (“waste”) + lægge (“to lay”), compare lægge øde (“to lay waste”), Swedish ödelägga (“to devastate”), Norwegian Nynorsk øydeleggja (“to destroy”), Icelandic eyðileggja (“to destroy”).
aile: ødelæggelse