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Diğer Diller

χαλάω

/xaˈlao/

YUNANCA → TR

Yunanca "χαλάω" kelimesi Türkçe'de ara, bozmak, bozulmak, çürümek, kırılmak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelara

Genelbozmak

Genelbozulmak

Genelçürümek

Genelkırılmak

Genelkırmak

Genelşımartmak

Genelüzerine titremek

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişχάλασα

ortaçέχοντας χαλάσει

şimdikiχαλάει

ulaçχαλώντας

Tanım

•to break, ruin, destroy, wreck, spoil (damage, either permanently or that it requires repair) · to ruin, spoil (ruin the character of by overindulgence) · to break (divide into smaller units)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaabbremsen , aufhören , brechen , knacken , Pause , stoppen /ˈaˌbʁɛmzən/

to slow down, decelerate

çekim: geçmiş bremste ab · ortaç abgebremst · şimdiki bremst ab · ulaç abbremsend

eş: runterbremsen

köken: From ab- + bremsen.

aile: Abbremsung

Fransızcabriser , casser , diviser , fracturer , gâter , passer /bʁi.ze/

to break; snap · to become broken; snap

çekim: geçmiş brisé · ortaç brisé · şimdiki brise · ulaç brisant

köken: Inherited from Middle French briser, from Old French brisier (“to break to pieces by a shock or violent blow, bust”), from Late Latin brisāre, of uncertain further origin. Possibly of Germanic origin, from Frankish *bristijan, *bristan, *brestan (“to burst, break, split, shatter”), from Proto-Germanic *brestaną (“to break, burst”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrest- (“to separate, burst”); compare…

aile: brisant, brise-glace, briser la glace, briser le cœur, briser les couilles, brisure, cœur brisé, les briser menues, pâte brisée, pluriel brisé

Est-ce que c'est vraiment une promesse si tu sais que tu vas la briser ?

İspanyolcaacedarse , achechar , agriarse , asueto , chiquear , esñocar

infinitive of acedar combined with se

İtalyancaavariare , cambiare , fermare , guastare , pausa , rompere

to get damaged, to get ruined · to damage, to ruin

çekim: geçmiş avariàto · ortaç avariàto · şimdiki avària · ulaç avariànte

eş: rovinare, guastare, rompere, rovinarsi, guastarsi, rompersi

köken: From avaria + -are.

aile: avariarsi

Rusçaбалова́ть , ба́ловать , броса́ть , бро́сить , доводить , ломать /dəvɐˈdʲitʲ/

to see, to lead, to take, to accompany (to), to bring (into) · to scald · to drive, to reduce, to bring, to carry

çekim: geçmiş доводи́вший · ortaç доводи́вший · şimdiki дово́дит · ulaç доводя́щий

eş: провожать, доставлять, прокладывать, протягивать

köken: до- (do-) + води́ть (vodítʹ)

aile: дово́дка

доводи́ть до дому́

доводи́ть до кипе́ния

доводи́ть до бе́шенства

Arapçaاِسْتِرَاحَة , اِنْكَسَرَ , دَلَّلَ , زَنِخَ , غَنَّجَ , فَسَدَ

Farsçaخراب کردن , خرد کردن , شکستن

to ruin · to destroy · to spoil

çekim: geçmiş خراب کرد · ortaç خراب کرده · şimdiki خراب میکند · ulaç خراب کننده

Azericeatmaq , fasilə , pozmaq , qırılmaq , qırmaq , sındırmaq /ɑtˈmɑχ/

to throw · to quit doing something · to put

çekim: geçmiş atmış · ortaç atmış · şimdiki atır

köken: From Proto-Turkic *at- (“to throw, shoot”). Cognate with Turkish atmak. The sense “to swindle, to fool” is a semantic loan from Russian ки́нуть (kínutʹ).

aile: atıcı, atışma, atışmaq, atqı, abrını çölə atmaq, abrını itə atmaq, addım atmaq, ağzına atmaq, ağzına bir şey atmaq, ağzına dil atmaq

ilk daşı atmaq

qırağa atmaq

zibil atmaq

Kazakçaсындыру , сыну , уақтау

breaking, crashing, smashing

köken: From Proto-Turkic *sï̄-, with reflexive -н (-n) suffix. Cognate with Kyrgyz сынуу (sınuu), Bashkir һыныу (hınıw), Uzbek sinmoq, Turkish sımak, Old Turkic [script needed] (sɨ-).

Özbekçebuzmoq , sindirmoq , tanaffus /tæ.næɸˈɸus/

break, interval

çekim: çoğul tanaffuslar · tamlayan tanaffusning

köken: Borrowed from Arabic تَنَفُّس (tanaffus).

Tatarcaсындырырга

Türkmencedövmek , gyrmak

Kırgızcaсындыруу , сынуу /sɯndɯˈruː/

to break, crash, smash

köken: Compare to Southern Altai сындырар (sïndïrar, “to break”), etc.

Başkurtçaватылыу , ватыу , емерелеү , емереү , һындырыу , һыныу /wät-/

break, render inoperable · break into pieces, smash, crush

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ob-at- (“to crush to pieces”), causative of Proto-Turkic *ob- (“to crush, grind”). Cognate with Kazakh уату (uatu), Kyrgyz убатуу (ubatuu), Southern Altai оодор (oodor), Karachay-Balkar ууатыргъа (uuatırğa), Kumyk уватмакъ (uwatmaq), Uzbek uvatmoq, Uyghur ئۇۋاتماق (uwatmaq, “to crush to pieces”).

aile: башватҡыс

Felemenkçebederven , breken , kapotgaan , kapotmaken , overtreden , stukgaan /bəˈdɛrvə(n)/

to spoil, to go off, to go bad · to make worse · to indulge, spoil

çekim: geçmiş bedierven · ortaç bedorven · şimdiki bederft · ulaç bedervend

köken: From Middle Dutch bederven; see there for further etymology. Unrelated to derven, but related to verderven.

aile: bederf, bederving

Portekizcedesrespeitar , estragar , mimar , partir , pausa , perder /dez.ʁes.pejˈta(ʁ)/

to disrespect (to show a lack of respect)

çekim: geçmiş desrespeitei · ortaç desrespeitado · şimdiki desrespeita

zıt: acatar, respeitar

köken: From des- (“un-; dis-”) + respeitar (“to respect”).

Japonca休憩 , 割る , 割れる , 壊す , 壊れる , 折れる /kʲɨːke̞ː/

a rest; a break; an intermission

çekim: geçmiş 休憩した

さらに、休憩時間については一時間のうち十分とする、つまり五十分作業して十分休憩する。

Korece깨다 , 깨트리다 , 부러뜨리다 , 부러지다 , 부서지다 , 부수다 /ˈk͈ɛ(ː)da̠/

to regain consciousness; to wake up, to awake (from sleep, etc.) · to wear off, to clear (of alcohol, etc.) · to be enlightened (of a person)

çekim: geçmiş 깼다

eş: 깨우다, 일어나다

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄭᆡ〮다〮 (Yale: skóytá). See also the etymology at Gyeongsang Korean 깨배다 (kkaebaeda).

악몽 때문에 잠에서 깨다 / 잠을 깨다

자다가 깨니 꿈인가 생시인가 아득아득하다.

술이 깬다

İsveççeavbrott , bryta , fördärva , gå sönder , ha isär , ha sönder (nötr) /ˌɑːvˈbrɔtː/

interruption, break

çekim: çoğul avbrotts · tamlayan avbrotts

köken: av- (“off-”) + brott (“burst”)

Lehçełamać , łamać się , przerwa , psuć , psuć się , rozbić się /ˈwa.mat͡ɕ/

to break (to cause something to permanently lose its shape by force so that separate parts of it can be distinguished) · to crush, to grind · to break (to cause a bone to fracture due to a fall or impact)

çekim: geçmiş łamano · şimdiki łamie

eş: burzyć, naruszać, naruszać, niszczyć, niweczyć

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₃lemH- Proto-Balto-Slavic *lamˀ-der. Proto-Slavic *lomiti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ati Proto-Slavic *lamati Old Polish łamać Polish łamać Inherited from Old Polish łamać.

Silna wichura łamała gałęzie w lesie.

Różdżka zielona z drzewa łamiona.

Near-synonyms: miażdżyć, rozcierać

Ukraynacaзламати , злама́ти , ламати , лама́ти , пере́рва , пору́шувати /zɫɐˈmate/

to break, to fracture · to hack · to break (to destroy the arrangement of; to throw into disorder)

çekim: geçmiş зла́маний

köken: From з- (z-) + лама́ти (lamáty). Compare Russian слома́ть (slomátʹ), Belarusian злама́ць (zlamácʹ), Polish złamać.

aile: злам, зла́маний, злама́ння, злама́тися, незла́мний

злама́ти оборо́ну во́рога

злама́ти о́пір

Hintçeअंतराल , टूटना (eril) /ən.t̪ə.ɾɑːl/

internal, interior · interval, period

çekim: çoğul अंतरालों

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अन्तराल (antarāla).

(mathematics) interval

Fincehajota , jakaa , käänne , lelliä , mädätä , murtaa /ˈhɑjotɑˣ/

to break (up/open/into pieces), shatter, fall to pieces, fall apart, come apart (at the seams), crack up, disintegrate (also figuratively) · to dissolve, disperse, dissipate, (be) scatter(ed) · to disperse, scatter, break up, run in all directions

çekim: geçmiş hajonnut · şimdiki hajoaa · ulaç hajoava

köken: haja- + -ota. Compare hajalla.

aile: hajoamaton, hajoaminen, hajonta, hajotelma, hajoilla, hajottaa

hajota kappaleiksi

hajota eksponentiaalisesti