épave
/e.pav/
dişil
FRANSIZCA → TR
Fransızca "épave" kelimesi Türkçe'de enkaz, gemi enkazı anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelenkaz
Genelgemi enkazı
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulépaves
Tanım
•wreck (ship, car, etc.) · human wreck, basket case · wreckage, piece of wreckage; flotsam
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaaufgegeben-ein verlassenes Schiff, Holk, Hulk, Nervenbündel, Schiffswrack, Schrott
Schiff ohne eigenen Antrieb
İspanyolcaarruinar, cacharro, derrelicto, destruir, estropear, guiñapo /arwiˈnaɾ/
to ruin
çekim: geçmiş arruiné · ortaç arruinado · şimdiki arruina
eş: asolar, destruir, devastar, arrasar, empobrecer, hundir
köken: From a- + ruina + -ar.
aile: arruinador
İtalyancaderelitto, distruggere, naufragare, relitto, relitto della società, rottame (eril)
abandoned · derelict · destitute
çekim: çoğul derelitti
eş: abbandonato, reietto, negletto, tapino, orfano, trovatello
Rusçaблокшив, изго́й, обло́мки, останки кораблекрушения, отве́рженный
корпус старого судна, приспособленный для жилья, хранения запасов и т. п.
eş: блокшип
Arapçaحُطَام سَفِينَة
Felemenkçebeschadigen, drijfhout, scheepsromp, scheepswrak, schipbreken, schipbreuk lijden /bəˈsxaːdəɣə(n)/
to damage
çekim: geçmiş beschadigden · ortaç beschadigd · şimdiki beschadigt · ulaç beschadigend
köken: From Middle Dutch beschadigen, replacing older beschaden. Equivalent to schade + be- -igen.
aile: beschadigbaar, beschadiging
Portekizcederelito, derrelito, destroços, naufragar, navio naufragado, ruína de nave
deixado pelo dono
eş: abandonado, derrelito
Yunancaκαταστρέφω, ναυάγιο /ka.taˈstɾe.fo/
to destroy, ruin, wreck · to deface · to destroy (reputation, etc)
çekim: geçmiş κατέστρεψα · ortaç έχοντας καταστρέψει · şimdiki καταστρέφει · ulaç καταστρέφοντας
eş: αφανίζω, εξοντώνω, διαλύω, λαγγεύω, χαλάω
zıt: κατασκευάζω, χτίζω
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καταστρέφω (katastréphō). By surface analysis, κατα- (kata-, “against-”) + στρέφω (stréfo, “to turn”).
Αν φάω κάτι απαγορευμένο, καταστρέφω τη δίαιτα μου;
to crush; to destroy; to ruin; to wreck; to tear down · to mar; to spoil
çekim: geçmiş 打ち壊した
eş: 打っ潰す
zıt: 打ち立てる
köken: 打(ぶ)ち (buchi-, emphatic verb prefix) + 壊(こわ)す (kowasu, “to destroy”)
aile: 打ち壊し
銅像を打ち壊す
良い雰囲気を打ち壊す
Korece똥차 /t͈o̞ŋt͡ɕʰa̠/
synonym of 분뇨수거차(糞尿收去車) (bunnyosugeocha) or 분뇨차(糞尿車) (bunnyocha) · synonym of 고물차(古物車) (gomulcha) · a slow-footed player
köken: From 똥 (ttong, “poop, feces”) + 차(車) (cha, “vehicle”).
İsveççedrivgods, fördärva, förlisa, holk, krascha, nervvrak
to (often hyperbolically) destroy, to damage severely · to corrupt, to ruin, to spoil, to deprave, etc.
çekim: geçmiş fördärvade · ortaç fördärvad · ulaç fördärvande
köken: From Old Swedish fordærva, from German verderben.
slå sig fördärvad i skidbacken
fördärva ungdomen
Lehçekłębek nerwów, rozbić statek, rozbijać statek, rozbilina, szczątki, wrak (eril) /ˈkwɛm.bɛk ˈnɛr.vuf/
bag of nerves, bundle of nerves, worryguts, worrywart
çekim: çoğul kłębki nerwów · tamlayan kłębka nerwów
eş: nerwus
köken: Literally, “ball of nerves”.
Fincehaaksirikkoutua, hermoraunio, hylätty, hylätty omaisuus, hylkiö, hylky /ˈhɑːksiˌrikːou̯tuɑˣ/
To shipwreck.
çekim: geçmiş haaksirikkoutunut · şimdiki haaksirikkoutuu · ulaç haaksirikkoutuva
köken: haaksirikko + -utua
Çekçehulk, vrak, ztroskotat (eril)
wreck · shipwreck
çekim: çoğul vraky · tamlayan vraku
eş: troska
aile: vrakoviště
vrak lodě.
Rumenceavaria, distruge, epavă, ruină /a.va.riˈa/
to damage
çekim: geçmiş avariat · ortaç avariat · şimdiki avariază
köken: Borrowed from French avarier.
aile: avariere
Macarcahajóroncs, hordalék, uszadék /ˈhɒjoːront͡ʃ/
shipwreck (a ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy)
çekim: çoğul hajóroncsok
köken: hajó (“ship”) + roncs (“wreck”)
İbraniceאֳנִיָּה טְרוּפָה, טְרֹפֶת
Latincenaufragium, naufragō, ruīna navis /nau̯ˈfra.ɡi.ũː/
shipwreck · storm
çekim: çoğul naufragia · tamlayan naufragiī
köken: Etymology tree Latin nāvis Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- Proto-Indo-European *-né- Latin frangō Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ium Latin naufragium From nāvis (“ship”) + frangō (“to break”) + -ium.
aile: commune naufragium dulce, commune naufragium omnibus solacium
Norveççeskipsvrak
Endonezcesarah /ˈsarah/
flotsam (debris floating in a river or sea, in particular fragments from a shipwreck)
çekim: çoğul sarah-sarah
köken: From Javanese ꦱꦫꦃ (sarah, “floatsam; (dialect) abandoned corpse”), from Old Javanese sarah (“flotsam”).
Bulgarcaразбивам, развалина, руина
Estoncalaevavrakk
to be shipwrecked · to fail
çekim: geçmiş naufraguí · ortaç naufragat · şimdiki naufraga
köken: Borrowed from Latin naufragāre.
Galiçyacacasco (eril) /ˈkasko/
casque; helmet; skull · hard hat · hulk; hull
çekim: çoğul cascos
köken: First attested in the 13th century. Back-formation from cascar.
aile: casquete, cascón
en guisa que llj tallou o almofar da loriga cõ hũa muy grã peça do casco
eu quero mal à esta jente einos de por en talladas esfarelandoll'os cascos do corpo sacarll'as almas
Quando o Cauallo ouver peeira deuen lle allinpar moy ben as huñas so as sollas do fondo do pee ataa que fique o casco moy sotil
Galcebroc môr (eril) /ˌbrɔk ˈmoːr/
driftwood
İrlandacadíbeartach, éan scoite, long thréigthe (eril) /ˈdʲiːbˠəɾˠəx/
outcast, (someone excluded from a society or system), pariah · exile, banished person
çekim: çoğul díbeartaigh · tamlayan díbeartaigh
köken: From Middle Irish díbartach. By surface analysis, díbirt + -ach.
to destroy
çekim: geçmiş detruis · ortaç detruinta · ulaç detruanta
köken: Borrowed from French détruire, ultimately from Latin dēstruō (“to destroy, demolish, ruin”). Compare Italian distruggere, Portuguese and Spanish destruir, German destruieren, English destroy, Romanian distruge.
aile: amasdetrua armilo, detrua, detruenda, detruiĝi
Vi metu monon en la manojn de tia viro nur se vi deziras lin detrui, tio estas fakto.
Etimoloji
The substantivization of Old French espave, from Latin expavidus.