category (a group, often named or numbered, to which items are assigned based on similarity or defined criteria) · class, course · orbit
çekim: çoğul कक्षाएँ
köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कक्षा (kakṣā). The sense "class, course" didn't exist in Sanskrit and is a calque of English class, which means both "category" and "course, a group of students studying together".
köken: From an unattested stem of unknown origin possibly related to the stem of the regional verb csuporít (“to constrict, contract sth”) with a frequentative suffix -(o)r. It had an earlier variant csopor/csupur, probably by the analogy of existing r-final nominals like fodor. The current form has a noun-forming suffix -t.
A department, such as a university department, a government department, or a department of a hospital. · A platoon. · A class: a collection of sets defined by a common property.
any one of the five divisions into which Servius Tullius divided the Roman citizenry · the armed forces · fleet
çekim: çoğul classēs · tamlayan classium
köken: From Proto-Italic *klāssis, from Proto-Indo-European *klh₁-d⁽ʰ⁾-ti- (“a call”), from *kelh₁- (“to call, shout”). Cognate with Latin calō, clāmō, clārus, concilium, Ancient Greek καλέω (kaléō). De Vaan notes that simplification of the Proto-Italic *-ss- would be expected following long *-ā-. He suggests that, semantically, the term evolved from referring to a “calling out” to a “class of soldiers…
class, · a social grouping, based on job, wealth, etc. · a group of students who commenced or completed their education during a particular year
çekim: çoğul kelas-kelas
köken: inherited from Malay kelas from Dutch klas (“classroom”) and klasse (“class”) later influenced by English class, from French classe, from Middle French classe, from Latin classis. Doublet of klasis. * Semantic loan from English class for all senses other than “classroom” and “grade”.
aile: berkelas, dikelaskan, mengelaskan, kelas alamat, kelas analitik, kelas atas, kelas bantam, kelas baru, kelas bawah, kelas berat
dersbaşıders dışıdershanedersiamders içiders notuders programıders yılıek dersseçimlik dersseçmeli derstek ders imtihanıtek ders sınavıüç ders imtihanıüç ders sınavıyardımcı dershayat dersi