köken: Inherited from Old French anee. By surface analysis, an + -ée; an (“year”) from Latin annus (“year”). Perhaps alternatively from a Vulgar Latin *annāta, from Latin annāre; compare Italian annata.
school class (a group of students who commenced or completed their education during a particular year) · grade (a level of primary and secondary education) · classroom
çekim: çoğul siniflər · tamlayan sinifin
köken: From Arabic صِنْف (ṣinf). See Turkish sınıf.
class · the year of instruction in primary to high school; grade, form
çekim: çoğul синыфтар · tamlayan синыфтың
köken: From Arabic صِنْف (ṣinf, “kind, sort; class”). Cognate with Tatar сыйныф (sıynıf), Uzbek sinf, Turkish sınıf (“political class; grade in school”).
designation (selection and appointment for a purpose or office; allotment; direction) · designation (signification, meaning, for example of a word or phrase)
çekim: çoğul desygnacje · tamlayan desygnacji
zıt: dymisja
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Indo-European *-h₁ Proto-Indo-European *déh₁ Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē- Proto-Indo-European *sek- Proto-Indo-European *-nóm Proto-Italic *seknom Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Proto-Italic *seknāō Latin signō Latin dēsignō Proto-Indo-European *-tis…
category (a group, often named or numbered, to which items are assigned based on similarity or defined criteria) · class, course · orbit
çekim: çoğul कक्षाएँ
köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कक्षा (kakṣā). The sense "class, course" didn't exist in Sanskrit and is a calque of English class, which means both "category" and "course, a group of students studying together".
class (group, collection, category or set sharing characteristics or attributes) · class, social class (social grouping, based on job, wealth, inheritance etc.) · class (category of seats in an airplane, train or other means of mass transportation)
çekim: çoğul luokat · tamlayan luokan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *lookka (“shaft bow”), borrowed from late Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ. Doublet of lenkki and linkki. In Finnish, the meaning has abstracted from the original “shaft bow” → “group of things (attached with a shaft bow)” → “group, class”. The semantic widening is probably the reason why the original meaning “shaft bow” is now usually expressed in Standard Finnish with luokki, originally a…
köken: From an unattested stem of unknown origin possibly related to the stem of the regional verb csuporít (“to constrict, contract sth”) with a frequentative suffix -(o)r. It had an earlier variant csopor/csupur, probably by the analogy of existing r-final nominals like fodor. The current form has a noun-forming suffix -t.