course, year (in college, university) · course, vector · exchange rate
çekim: çoğul ку́рсы · tamlayan ку́рса
köken: Derived from Latin cursus. Cognate with German Kurs, French cours, French course, English course etc. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers-.
road, street · a component ceremony of a gut ritual
eş: 길, 도로
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 거리〮 (Yale: kèlí). Possibly an ancient pre-Sino-Korean borrowing from Old Chinese 街 (OC *kˤre, “street”).
avenue, drive, boulevard (broad street, especially one bordered by trees)
çekim: çoğul aleje · tamlayan alei
eş: al.
köken: Etymology tree Early Medieval Latin alāre Old French aler Old French alee French alléebor. Polish aleja Borrowed from French allée. First attested in 1676–1686. Compare Slovincian aléj.
matter, material, substance · subject, discipline (particular area of study, especially one taught in a school) · essay (written composition of moderate length exploring a particular issue or subject written as part of one's schoolwork)
çekim: çoğul aineet · tamlayan aineen
köken: From *aineh, related to Karelian aineh and Estonian aine (loan from Finnish), probably borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *afniz (compare Swedish ämne (“matter, subject”)). The correspondence of Germanic *f with Finnish i may seem exceptional, but has a parallel in eine. The sense “essay” was coined by Finnish folklorist and linguist Daniel Europaeus in 1853 (as ainekirjoitus).
köken: Borrowed from French boulevard, from Middle French boulevard, bollevart, boulevars, bolevers, bollewerc, from Middle High German bolewerc, bolwerc.