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Eş/Zıt

passar

/paˈsa(ʁ)/

PORTEKIZCE → TR

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişpassei

ortaçpassado

şimdikipassa

Tanım

•to pass; to pass by (to move past) · to overtake (to move ahead of) · to cross (to move beyond)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaabgeben , bestehen , bügeln , Eisen , eisern , Grad /ˈap.ɡeːbn̩/

to give up, relinquish, let go, concede, hand over, etc. (power, money, valuable objects, etc.) · to give away, give out (samples, promotional goods, bags, etc., also items for charity) · to hand in, to turn in, to drop off, to deliver, to return

çekim: geçmiş gab ab · ortaç abgegeben · şimdiki gibt ab · ulaç abgebend

köken: From Old High German abageban, from Proto-Germanic *abagebaną; equivalent to ab- (“from”) + geben (“give”).

aile: Abgeber, Abgebung

Der Diktator gibt die Macht nicht freiwillig ab, obwohl er die Unterstützung des Volkes verloren hat.

Die Bank gibt mit jedem neuen Konto einen kostenlosen Kalender ab.

Ich muss nach dem Auszug aus der Wohnung den Schlüssel abgeben.

Fransızcade fer , défilé , donner , étaler , fer , ignorer /də fɛʁ/

iron, Eisenfarbe (a grey tincture) · strong, resilient, iron

avoir une santé de fer

avoir une volonté de fer

İspanyolcaaparar , dar , diñar , férreo , fierro , hierro /apaˈɾaɾ/

to arrange, prepare

çekim: geçmiş aparé · ortaç aparado · şimdiki apara

köken: Borrowed from Latin apparāre.

İtalyancacedere , dare , fermarsi , ferreo , ferrico , ferro /ˈt͡ʃɛ.de.re/

to withdraw, to surrender, to give up · to cave in, to give way (of the ground, the floor, etc.) · to yield, to give way

çekim: geçmiş cedùto · ortaç cedùto · şimdiki cède · ulaç cedènte

eş: cadere, crollare, frenare, venire via, avallarsi, incrinarsi

zıt: resistere

köken: Borrowed from Latin cēdere.

Rusçaвруча́ть , вручи́ть , гла́дить , желе́зо , исте́чь , кла́пан

Arapçaاِجْتَازَ , اِنْقَضَى , تَخَلَّى , حَدِيد , حَدِيدِيّ , سَلَّمَ

Farsçaآهنین , اتو کردن , اتو کشیدن , از دست دادن , جا زدن , درنگ کردن /ʔaː.ha.ˈniːn/

iron, of iron

köken: From آهن (âhan, “iron”) + ـین (-in, adjective-deriving suffix).

جان سنگین دارم و دل آهنین ورنه خون گشتی درین رنج و حنین

Azericebirləşdirmək , dəmir , keçirmək , keçmək , ötmək , sərf etmək /birlæʃdirˈmæc/

to unite · to merge · to put through (to connect; a telephone caller with intended callee)

çekim: geçmiş birləşdirmiş · ortaç birləşdirmiş · şimdiki birləşdirir

köken: Morphologically from birləş- (“to unite”) + dir.

aile: birləşdiricilik, birləşdirici, birləşdirilmə, birləşdirilmək, birləşdirmə

Kazakçaдеңгей , темір

level, degree

çekim: çoğul деңгейлер · tamlayan деңгейдің

köken: Perhaps related to Proto-Turkic *teŋ. Compare Kyrgyz деңгээл (deŋgeel), Kyrgyz деңгел (deŋgel), Turkish den (“level”) (dialectal, Kastamonu).

Kırgızcaдеңгээл , темир /teˈmir/

iron

çekim: çoğul темирлер · tamlayan темирдин

köken: From Kipchak تمور (tämür), from Proto-Turkic *temür (“iron”).

aile: темирчи

Başkurtçaкимәл , күсеү , тимер , үтеү /kʲiˈmæl/

level, standard; rate, degree

çekim: tamlayan кимәлдең

köken: From Arabic كَمَال (kamāl, “fullness, perfection”).

Һыу кимәле.

Үҫеш кимәле.

Йәшәү кимәле.

Çuvaşçaтимӗр

iron

köken: Related to Turkish demir, from Proto-Turkic *temür.

Felemenkçebesmeren , besteden , blijven , ijzer , ijzeren , niveau /bəˈsmeːrə(n)/

to grease, to dirty, to apply grease or dirt to

çekim: geçmiş besmeerden · ortaç besmeerd · şimdiki besmeert · ulaç besmerend

köken: From Middle Dutch besmeren, from Old Dutch *bismiren, *bismirwen, from Proto-West Germanic *bismirwijan. Equivalent to be- + smeren. Cognate with German beschmieren and English besmear. A variant Hollandic form gave rise to besmeuren.

Yunancaδιάβαση , δίνω , επίπεδο , θεσπίζω , μεταδίδω , πασάρω (dişil)

crossing · bridge · ford

çekim: çoğul διαβάσεις · tamlayan διάβασης

ανισόπεδη διάβαση

Japoncaレベル , 塗る , 小道 , 山道 , 手渡す , 暮らす /ɾe̞be̞ɾɯ̟/

a level

köken: From English level.

aile: レベルアップ, レベル指示語, レベルセット, レベルセンス方式, レベルダウン, レベル番号

レベルがあがりました。

Korece나오다 , 다리다 , 들르다 , 들이다 , 레벨 , 바꿔주다 /na̠o̞da̠/

to come out, come forth · to become apparent · to be published, to be presented

çekim: geçmiş 나왔다

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 나오다 (Yale: nawota). From 나— (na-, “to come out”) + 오다 (oda, “to come”).

학생은 학교에서 나왔어요.

İsveççeägna , anta , bre , breda , förgå , gå

to engage oneself (in some activity), to spend time (doing something) · to devote oneself · synonym of lämpa sig

çekim: geçmiş ägnade · ortaç ägnad · ulaç ägnande

köken: From Old Norse eigna, related to eiginn. Related to äga (“to own”) and egen (“(one's) own”). Also compare German eignen, English own.

I somras ägnade vi oss mycket åt fiske

ägna sig åt småbrott

Den här kroken ägnar sig för gäddor

Lehçemijać , minąć , podać , podawać , poziom , przejść /ˈmi.jat͡ɕ/

to pass, to pass by, to go past, to overshoot · to pass, to elapse, to go by · to go past each other

çekim: geçmiş mijano · şimdiki mija

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *mijati Polish mijać Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mijati.

aile: omijać, ominąć, pomijać, pominąć, przemijać, przeminąć, rozmijać, rozminąć, wymijać, wyminąć

Hintçeआहन , गुज़र करना , ठहरना , तल , थमाना , लोहा /ʈʰə.ɦəɾ.nɑː/

to wait, stay, stop · to live, accommodate · to be fixed, stable

çekim: geçmiş ठहरता · şimdiki ठहरता है

köken: Hindi verb set ठहरना (ṭhaharnā) ठहराना (ṭhahrānā) Etymology tree Prakrit *𑀞𑀳𑀺𑀭𑀇 (*ṭhahiraï) Hindi ठहरना Inherited from Prakrit *𑀞𑀳𑀺𑀭𑀇 (*ṭhahiraï).

Finceantaa , asua , istua , kipata , kulkea , kulua /ˈɑntɑːˣ/

to give; to allow; to present, donate · to let, allow, permit · to have (do) (used as a causative or curative auxiliary verb)

çekim: geçmiş antanut · şimdiki antaisi · ulaç antava

zıt: ottaa, kieltää, estää

köken: From Proto-Finnic *antadak (compare Estonian andma), from Proto-Uralic *ëmta- ~ *amta- (compare Northern Sami vuovdit (“to sell”), Erzya андомс (andoms, “to feed”), Eastern Mari омдеш (omdeš), Komi-Zyrian удны (udny), Hungarian ad).

aile: antelias, anne, annin, annos, antaja, antaminen, antamus, anti, antimet, anto

Annoin Liisalle kukat.

Anna minulle mahdollisuus.

Anna hänen mennä.

Çekçehostina , minout , namazat , pobývat , podat , podávat (dişil) /ˈɦoscɪna/

feast

çekim: çoğul hostiny · tamlayan hostiny

eş: banket

köken: From hostit + -ina.

Rumencecălca , de fier , din fier , fier , grad , grade

to step, tread · to step on, trample on · to run over

çekim: geçmiş călcat · ortaç călcat · şimdiki calcă

köken: Inherited from Latin calcāre.

aile: călca în picioare, călca în străchini, călca strâmb, călcare, călcător, călcătură, îi călca pe urme, îi călca pragul, încălca, își călca pe inimă

Macarcaátad , átjut , felad , hágó , halad , ken /ˈaːtɒd/

to give/hand something (over) (to someone -nak/-nek) · to call on someone to speak (-nak/-nek) · to convey, pass on (e.g. someone’s best wishes, to someone -nak/-nek), say hello to someone for someone, send one’s regards to someone on another’s behalf

çekim: geçmiş átadtak

köken: át- + ad

aile: átadás

Átadom Mártának a könyvet.

Átadtuk a szót Eszternek.

Átadtuk az üzenetet a barátodnak.

İbraniceבַּרְזֶל , גִּהֵץ , לְבַלּוֹת , לִנְפֹּשׁ , מַעֲבָר , מָרַח

Latincecohibeo , dedo , ferreus , ferrum , furculae , gradus /koˈ(ɦ)ɪ.be.oː/

to hold together, contain, confine, comprise · to keep (back), hinder, stay, stop, restrain · to hold in check, limit, repress, subdue, tame

çekim: ortaç cohibitus · şimdiki cohibet · ulaç cohibēns

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Proto-Italic *kom Proto-Italic *kom- Latin con- Proto-Indo-European *gʰeh₁bʰ- Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁yeti Proto-Indo-European *gʰh₁bʰéh₁yeti Proto-Italic *haβēō Latin habeō Latin cohibeō From con- + habeō (“have, hold”).

aile: cohibilis, cohibitiō, cohibitus

Dancabruge , festmåltid , jern , jern-, lægge op til , melde pas /ˈbruːə/

to use

çekim: geçmiş brugte · ortaç brugt · ulaç brugende

köken: From Middle Low German brūken, from Old Saxon brūkan, cognate with English brook, German brauchen.

Norveççebruke , gå videre til neste nivå , gi , jern , nivå , overrekke

Endonezcebesi , memberi , menyetrika , setrika /bəˈsi/

iron (element)

köken: From Malay besi, from Proto-Malayic *bəsi, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *bəsi.

aile: membesi, besi aji, besi batang, besi berani, besi bulat, besi cetak, besi cor, besi debus, besi delta, besi karsani

Etimoloji

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese passar, from Vulgar Latin *passāre, derived from Latin passus (“step”, noun). Compare Galician and Spanish pasar.