köken: From earlier айлану (ailanu), which is still in dialectal usage, from Proto-Turkic *ayla- (“to spin”). Cognate with Kyrgyz айлануу (aylanuu), Turkish aylanmak, Azerbaijani aylanmaq, etc.
çekim: geçmiş γύρισα · ortaç έχοντας γυρίσει · şimdiki γυρίζει · ulaç γυρίζοντας
köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek γυρίζω (gurízō), from Ancient Greek γῦρ(ος) (gûr(os), “ring, circle”) + -ίζω (-ízo). Compare to the variant γυρνάω/γυρνώ (gyrnáo/gyrnó).
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 그울다〮 (Yale: kùwùl-tá). Also attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 구울다〮 (Yale: kwùwùl-tá). Ultimately from pre-Middle Korean <*kùpùl(úl)-> or <*kwùpùl(úl)-> (Vovin 2010, p. 157), which seems to be a compound, though likely no longer analyzable. Conservative dialects in southeastern Korea still…
rail, railway (transport system using rails used to move passengers or goods) · rail, railway (enterprise dealing with rail transportation) · train (vehicle that moves on rails)
çekim: çoğul koleje · tamlayan kolei
eş: reg. pozn. bana
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Slavic *kolo Proto-Slavic *-ěja Proto-Slavic *kolěja Old Polish koleja Polish kolej Inherited from Old Polish koleja with an unexpected loss of -a.
aile: kolejny, po kolei, z kolei, za koleją, koleina, kolej podziemna, kolej żelazna, kolejarz, kolejka, mieć nie po kolei w głowie
to revolve, to rotate, to spin, to turn, to turn round
çekim: geçmiş оберта́вши · şimdiki оберта́є
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian оберта́ти (obertáti), from Proto-Slavic *obvьrtati. By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + верта́ти (vertáty). Cognate with Serbo-Croatian о̀бртати/òbrtati.
to turn (change the direction or orientation of something) · to change the course of, to adapt (-ra/-re) · to translate (to change text from one language to another) (from -ról/-ről or -ból/-ből, into -ra/-re)
çekim: geçmiş fordítottak
köken: First attested in 1372. Of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Proto-Uralic *pürke- (*pᴕrγɜ-) (“to turn, revolve, spin”) + -dít (causative suffix).