köken: From Middle High German beriht, from Middle High German berihten, birihten, from Old High German birihten (“to straighten out, make tidy”), equivalent to be- + richten. Cognate with Middle Low German bericht (“report, doctrine, saying”), Dutch bericht.
to turn (left, right etc.) · to stir (e.g. ingredients) · to tour, to go on tour
çekim: geçmiş tourné · ortaç tourné · şimdiki tourne · ulaç tournant
köken: Inherited from Middle French tourner, from Old French torner, from Latin tornāre (“turn”).
aile: avoir la tête qui tourne, avoir l'esprit mal tourné, détourner, faire tourner en bourrique, faire tourner le monde, la roue tourne, ne pas tourner rond, œuf tourné, se tourner les pouces, tournage
Faire tourner un programme sur son ordinateur.
Le stande de glace ne tourne qu'en plein milieu de l'été.
to turn, pivot · to spin, rotate, revolve, twirl, gyrate
çekim: geçmiş giré · ortaç girado · şimdiki gira
köken: From Latin gȳrāre, from Latin gȳrus (“circle”), from Ancient Greek γῦρος (gûros). Doublet of yirar. Compare with French gyrer, Galician xirar, Portuguese girar, Italian girare. Compare also English gyrate, English gyro.
to turn, to turn round · to play (a record, CD, song, etc.) · to input into a telephone, to call (a phone number)
çekim: geçmiş draaiden · ortaç gedraaid · şimdiki draait · ulaç draaiend
köken: From Middle Dutch drâyen, from Old Dutch thrāien, from Proto-West Germanic *þrāan, from Proto-Germanic *þrēaną, from Proto-Indo-European *terh₁-.
çekim: geçmiş γύρισα · ortaç έχοντας γυρίσει · şimdiki γυρίζει · ulaç γυρίζοντας
köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek γυρίζω (gurízō), from Ancient Greek γῦρ(ος) (gûr(os), “ring, circle”) + -ίζω (-ízo). Compare to the variant γυρνάω/γυρνώ (gyrnáo/gyrnó).
to change, to make different · to move or shift to a different time or place
çekim: geçmiş 変えた
köken: From Old Japanese かふ (kapu), in the 下(しも)二(に)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) pattern. Development Natural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下(しも)二(に)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下(しも)一(いち)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in…
to revolve, to rotate, to spin, to turn, to turn round
çekim: geçmiş оберта́вши · şimdiki оберта́є
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian оберта́ти (obertáti), from Proto-Slavic *obvьrtati. By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + верта́ти (vertáty). Cognate with Serbo-Croatian о̀бртати/òbrtati.
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑁄𑀟𑀤𑀺 (moḍadi), from Sanskrit मोटति (moṭati), from the Sanskrit root मुट् (muṭ, “to crush, grind, break”) with a semantic shift "grind" > "twist". Cognate to Nepali मोड्नु (moḍnu), Marathi मोडणे (moḍṇe).
to turn, reorient (change the direction or orientation of); to turn (around), reverse, invert · to corner (turn around a corner) · to invert (word order)
çekim: geçmiş kääntänyt · şimdiki kääntäisi · ulaç kääntävä
köken: From Proto-Finnic *käntädäk (“to turn; to bend”) (compare Estonian käänama, Veps käta). Semantic development * (to turn): From Proto-Finnic or earlier. * (to invert): Semantic loan from Latin invertō. * (to bend, fold): At least from Proto-Finnic. * (to translate): Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552). Probably figuratively from “to turn” (compare Latin vertō (“to…
to turn, to rotate [with accusative ‘’] (the object is free) · to turn, to rotate [with instrumental ‘’] (the object is attached to something) · to turn around, to make a turn, to come full circle
çekim: geçmiş otočivše · ortaç otočila · şimdiki otočí
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç обръ́щан · şimdiki обръ́ща · ulaç обръ́щащ
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *obvortiti Old Church Slavonic обратити (obratiti) Bulgarian обръщам Inherited from Old Church Slavonic обратити (obratiti), from Proto-Slavic *obvortiti. By surface analysis, об- (ob-) + връ́щам (vrǎ́štam).
turn (change direction of movement) · cause to turn, rotate, revolve · circle, twirl, whirl (move in a circular motion)
çekim: geçmiş sùko · ortaç sùkęs · ulaç sùkąs
köken: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *sewk- (“turn, spin”), according to Pokorny, from Proto-Indo-European *sewh₁- (“to set in motion”). Compare Latvian sukt, Proto-Slavic *sъkati (Russian скать (skatʹ, “twist, turn”), Czech skati), and see the Proto-Slavic for more. Also related are Latvian sàucêt, Proto-Slavic *sučiti. Beyond Balto-Slavic, hesitant connections have been made with Tocharian A ṣkārā,…
to change; to modify; to alter; to make different. · to change; to undergo a change; to become different. · to shift; to switch; to replace.
köken: From Proto-Southwestern Tai *pliənᴮ² (“to change”), from Middle Chinese 變 (MC pjenH, “to change”). Cognate with Lao ປ່ຽນ (pīan), Lü ᦵᦔᧃᧈ (ṗen¹), Tai Dam ꪜꪸ꪿ꪙ, Shan ပိၼ်ႇ (pìn), Tai Nüa ᥙᥤᥢᥱ (pǐn), Zhuang bienq, Nong Zhuang byenq or benq.