stīvs
/stīːws/
LETONCA → TR
Letonca "stīvs" kelimesi Türkçe'de katı, sabit, sert, uyuşturmak, uyuşuk anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelkatı
Genelsabit
Genelsert
Geneluyuşturmak
Geneluyuşuk
Genelyapmacık
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmastīvāks
üstünlükvisstīvākais
Tanım
•stiff, hard, numb (having lost, partially or totally, the flexibility of motion, because of, e.g., the effects of low temperature) · rigid, stiff · stiff, rigid (without flexibility, elasticity, softness; not free, pressured; with little or no motion; without expressivity)
Diğer Dillerde
past participle of benehmen
çekim: karşılaştırma benommener · üstünlük am benommensten
eş: beduselt, duselig
köken: From etymology 1 specifically in the now archaic sense of "to take away", probably from the idea of being "bereft of one's senses". The past participle being applied to the person and not to what was taken is unusual, but historically there was also a usage of the verb with the person as the accusative object and that which was taken as a genitive object, as in (and perhaps influenced by)…
aile: Benommenheit
Effi war so erregt, daß sie nichts sah und nur dem letzten Wagen, auf dessen Höhe ein Bremser saß, ganz wie benommen nachblickte.
Fransızcaanesthésier, endormir, engourdi, engourdir, gourd, guindé /a.nɛs.te.zje/
to anesthetize
çekim: geçmiş anesthésié · ortaç anesthésié · şimdiki anesthésie · ulaç anesthésiant
eş: insensibiliser
köken: From anesthésie + -er.
İspanyolcaacartonado, adormecer, afectado, arrecir, aterir, dormido /akaɾtoˈnado/
shrivelled, wizened · stiff, bland, dull
köken: From acartonar.
İtalyancaaddormentare, affettato, anestetizzare, forzato, ingessato, intorpidire /ad.dor.menˈta.re/
to send to sleep
çekim: geçmiş addormentàto · ortaç addormentàto · şimdiki addorménta · ulaç addormentànte
eş: indurre al sonno, far venire sonno, conciliare, il sonno, sopire, cullare
Rusçaвысокопа́рный, жёсткий, напы́щенный, неги́бкий, негну́щийся, онеме́лый /ˈʐos(t)kʲɪj/
hard, stiff, tough, rigid
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)жёстче
eş: твёрдый, неподатливый, прочный, суровый, грубый
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic жестъкъ (žestŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žestъkъ. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic жестъ (žestŭ, “hard”), жестѣти (žestěti, “to harden”). Also related to жесто́кий (žestókij, “cruel”).
aile: жёстко, жёсткость, жесткова́тый, ужесточа́ть, ожесточа́ть
Arapçaخَدَّرَ, خَدِر
Farsçaبیحس, سر, کرخت /ˈsar/
head (part of body) · mind (ones own thoughts) · intention, desire
çekim: çoğul سرها
köken: From Middle Persian 𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤 (LOYŠE /sar/), from Proto-Iranian *cŕ̥Hah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćŕ̥Has, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-; see there for further information.
سرم درد میکند.
تو رفتی ولی فکر تو، تو سر من موند همیشه نبودت من و قلبمو ترسوند
آمریکا با ایران سر جنگ دارد.
unconscious (not awake and unaware of one's surroundings)
çekim: karşılaştırma bewustelozer · üstünlük meest bewusteloos
zıt: bewust, bij bewustzijn, bij kennis, bij zijn positieven
köken: From bewust + -e- + -loos.
aile: bewusteloosheid
Portekizceadormecido, amortecido, dormente, duro, entorpecido, firme /a.doʁ.meˈsi.du/
sleepy, dozy, drowsy
Yunancaναρκωμένος
Japonca固定された, 無感覚な, 硬い /ka̠ta̠i/
that does not crack or break apart; stiff, hard. · serious
zıt: もろい, 軟らかい
köken: From Old Japanese. First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE.
その研究所はC６０ナノ・ロッドを使ってダイヤモンドより硬い材料を開発した。
緊張していたのだろうか、彼は硬い表情をして法廷に入ってきた。
Korece딱딱한, 마비되는
numb · anesthetize
çekim: geçmiş bedövade · ortaç bedövad · ulaç bedövande
köken: After either Middle Low German bedoven, Low German bedöwen or German betäuben. By surface analysis, be- + döva (“dampen”). Cognate of Danish bedøva.
aile: bedövning, lokalbedöva, öronbedövande
Lehçenadęty, nienaturalny, odrętwiały, paradny, pompatyczny, sztuczny /naˈdɛn.tɘ/
pissed off · conceited, puffy, snooty, stuck-up · overblown, pompous
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej nadęty · üstünlük najbardziej nadęty
eş: napuszony, pyszny, zarozumiały, napuszony, sztywny, złowrogi
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂en-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *nō Proto-Slavic *na Proto-Slavic *na- Old Polish na- Polish na- Proto-Slavic *dǫ̀ti Polish dąć Polish nadąć Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-tas Proto-Slavic *-tъ Old Polish -ty Polish -ty Polish nadęty From nadąć + -ty.
Ukraynacaзанімі́лий
Fincejäykkä, kankea, kiinteä, kohmettaa, lamauttaa, puuduttaa /ˈjæy̯kːæ/
stiff, rigid
çekim: karşılaştırma jäykempi · üstünlük jäykin
köken: Possibly an old derivation from jää. Akin to Karelian jäykkä.
aile: jäykentää, jäyketä, jäykistää, jäykkyys, jäykähkö, jäykästi, epäjäykkä, jäykkäkarvainen, jäykkäkouristus, jäykkäliikkeinen
Çekçenecitlivý, ochromit, otupit, rigidní, tuhý, znecitlivit /ˈnɛt͡sɪtlɪviː/
numb (without the power of sensation)
to benumb · to deaden
çekim: geçmiş amorțit · ortaç amorțit · şimdiki amorțește
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *admortīre, derived from Latin mortuus (“dead”). Compare Aromanian amurtsãri.
aile: amorțeală, amorțire
Macarcadermedt, eltompult, kábult, meggémberedett, merev, zsibbadt /ˈmɛrɛv/
rigid (stiff)
çekim: karşılaştırma merevebb · üstünlük legmerevebb
aile: mereven, merevség, merevlemez
to sleep deeply, fall into a deep sleep · to fall asleep
çekim: geçmiş נִרְדַּמְתָּ
aile: תַּרְדֵּמָה
Latincerigens, rigēns, rigidus, torpēns, torpidus /ˈrɪ.ɡẽːs/
stiff, inflexible, rigid, unbending
köken: Present active participle of rigeō.
tunc vero rupique sinus et pectora planxi et secui madidas ungue rigente genas implevique sacram querulis ululatibus Iden
Norveççenummen, oppstyltet, rigid, stiv
Endonezcemati rasa
Vietnamcacứng, cứng ngắc, cứng nhắc, tê, tê cóng /kɨŋ˧˦/
hard; firm; rigid · hard
zıt: mềm
köken: From Proto-Vietic *kəŋʔ. Compare Khmer កឹង (kəng) and Pacoh câng. Possibly related to nứng (“horny”), through an infixed form. Similarities to Chinese 勁 (OC *keŋ-s) (SV: kình, kính), 強 (OC *N-kaŋ, *m-kaŋʔ) (SV: cường, cưỡng), 剛 (OC *kˤaŋ) (SV: cương), 堅 (OC *kˤi[ŋ]) (SV: kiên) are probably coincidental. The Austroasiatic words might also be borrowed from another source that gave rise to one of…
aile: bìa cứng, bọ cánh cứng, cạ cứng, chật cứng, chữ cứng, cứng cáp, cứng chắc, cứng cỏi, cứng cổ, cứng cựa
Bulgarcaвкочанясвам, вцепенен, вцепенявам, корав, нееластичен, неогъващ се /koˈraf/
rigid, firm, sturdy, stiff · stern, tough, wholesome
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-кора́ви · üstünlük на́й-кора́ви
köken: By surface analysis, кора́ (korá, “bark, crust”) + -ав (-av), literally meaning “stiff like crust”.
aile: кораве́я се, кора́вя, корава́к, ко́равец, коравина́, кора́вост, корави́ца
кораво дърво
корав човек
Slovencetog /tóːk/
rigid, stiff
çekim: karşılaştırma bȍlj tọ̑g · üstünlük nȁjbolj tọ̑g
köken: From Proto-Slavic *tǫgъ. Cognate with Czech tuhý.
hard; rigid.
zıt: นิ่ม, อ่อน
köken: From Proto-Southwestern Tai *kʰɛːŋᴬ¹ (“solid; hard”), from Proto-Tai *k.reːŋᴬ (“hard”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨡᩯ᩠ᨦ or ᨡᩯᩢ᩠ᨦ, Lao ແຂງ (khǣng), Lü ᦶᦃᧂ (ẋaeng), Tai Dam ꪵꪄꪉ, Shan ၶႅင် (khěng), Tai Nüa ᥑᥦᥒᥴ (xáeng), Phake ၵ︀ိင︀် (khiṅ), Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜂𑜫 (khiṅ), Sapa xeŋᴬ¹, Bouyei jeengl, Saek เถรี่ยง (“hard”) and แข้ง (“tight; tense”), Zhuang geng.
aile: กระดาษแข็ง, กล้าแข็ง, ของแข็ง, ขันแข็ง, เข้มแข็ง, แข็งกระด้าง, แข็งกร้าว, แข็งกล้า, แข็งแกร่ง, แข็งข้อ
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Middle High German stīf, or from Old Frisian stīf, or from Middle Dutch stijf, all meaning “stiff, firm, immobile, hard, strong” (cf. German steif, English stiff). First mentioned in 18th-century dictionaries, stīvs has replaced stingrs in some of its meanings.
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