stel
/steːl/
İSVEÇÇE → TR
İsveççe "stel" kelimesi Türkçe'de bükülmez, katı, kullanışsız, sert anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbükülmez
Genelkatı
Genelkullanışsız
Genelsert
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmastelare
üstünlükstelast
Tanım
•stiff, rigid · very strict and formal (to a fault), stiff · awkward
Diğer Dillerde
to fob off
çekim: geçmiş speiste ab · ortaç abgespeist · şimdiki speist ab · ulaç abspeisend
Fransızcaembarrassant, macchabée, raide, rigide /ɑ̃.ba.ʁa.sɑ̃/
embarrassing (causing embarrassment)
İspanyolcaadolorido, delicado, desgarbado, dolorido, duro, fiambre /adoloˈɾido/
painful, aching (afflicted or suffering with pain)
eş: adolorado, dolorido, dolioso
İtalyancadelicato, imbarazzante, imbarazzato, inopportuno, poco opportuno, rigido /de.liˈka.to/
delicate · frail · sensitive
çekim: üstünlük delicatissimo
eş: fine, leggero, lieve, morbido, soffice, soave
köken: From Latin dēlicātus.
aile: delicatamente, delicatezza
Rusçaжёсткий, жму́рик, неги́бкий, нело́вкий, неудо́бный, одеревене́лый /ˈʐos(t)kʲɪj/
hard, stiff, tough, rigid
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)жёстче
eş: твёрдый, неподатливый, прочный, суровый, грубый
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic жестъкъ (žestŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žestъkъ. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic жестъ (žestŭ, “hard”), жестѣти (žestěti, “to harden”). Also related to жесто́кий (žestókij, “cruel”).
aile: жёстко, жёсткость, жесткова́тый, ужесточа́ть, ожесточа́ть
Farsçaناجور
alternative form of gênant
çekim: karşılaştırma genanter · üstünlük genantst
Portekizcedolorido, duro, firme, hirto, inflexível, insegura /do.loˈɾi.du/
painful (causing pain)
eş: doído, doloroso, dorido
Yunancaδύσκολος /ˈðiskolos/
difficult, hard, tough, arduous (not easy, requiring much effort) · refractory (difficult to treat) · difficult, uncooperative, troublesome (hard to manage)
çekim: karşılaştırma δυσκολότερος · üstünlük δυσκολότερος
eş: ζόρικος, απαιτητικός, δυσνόητο
zıt: εύκολος, εύληπτος, ευνοϊκός
köken: From Ancient Greek δύσκολος (dúskolos, “hard to satisfy with food”), from Ancient Greek δυσ- (dus-, “bad, hard, unfortunate”) + Ancient Greek -κολος (-kolos, “keeper, tender, watcher”).
Τα Κινέζικα είναι δύσκολη γλώσσα να μάθεις.
Η Ελλάδα περνάει δύσκολους καιρούς με την οικονομία της.
Ο πατέρας μου πάσχει από δύσκολη ασθένεια.
Korece딱딱한, 어색하다 /ˈɘ(ː)sʰɛkʰa̠da̠/
awkward
eş: 서먹서먹하다, 부자연스럽다
köken: 어색(語塞) (eosaek) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
Lehçenieprzyjemny, nieugięty, nieustępliwy, sztywny, trup /ɲɛ.pʂɘˈjɛm.nɘ/
unpleasant
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej nieprzyjemny · üstünlük najbardziej nieprzyjemny
eş: niemiły, przykry, antypatyczny, gburowaty, obcesowy, oschły
zıt: przyjemny
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne Proto-Slavic *ne Old Polish nie Old Polish nie- Polish nie- Polish przyjemny Polish nieprzyjemny From nie- + przyjemny.
aile: nieprzyjemność
Ukraynacaнезручни́й
difficult, challenging, tricky, inconvenient (hard, not easy, requiring much effort) · cumbersome, troublesome, burdensome, wearisome (requiring much work) · awkward (not easily managed or effected)
çekim: karşılaştırma hankalampi · üstünlük hankalin
köken: hanka (“fork”) + -la, probably through the sense of something forked snagging, causing resistance.
aile: hankalasti, hankaloittaa, hankaloitua, hankaluus, hankalakulkuinen, hankalakäyttöinen, hankalatöinen
Çekçenepříjemný, rigidní, tuhý, ztuhlý /ˈnɛpr̝̊iːjɛmniː/
unpleasant
çekim: karşılaştırma nepříjemnější · üstünlük nejnepříjemnější
eş: protivný, nemilý, protivný, slizký, prudérní
zıt: příjemný
köken: From ne- + příjemný.
aile: nepříjemnost
embarrassing (causing embarrassment)
çekim: karşılaştırma kínosabb · üstünlük legkínosabb
köken: kín (“pain, suffering”, here, on an emotional level) + -os (adjective-forming suffix, indicating “having something”)
aile: kínosan, kínosan érzi magát
stiff, inflexible, rigid, unbending
köken: Present active participle of rigeō.
tunc vero rupique sinus et pectora planxi et secui madidas ungue rigente genas implevique sacram querulis ululatibus Iden
Dancaakavet
awkward, clumsy, unhelpful (in using the body, etc) · awkward (something that may cause embarrassment)
çekim: karşılaştırma mere akavet · üstünlük mest akavet
köken: From dialectal Norwegian åkavt, influenced by avet.
aile: akavethed
Norveççeklein, pinlig, stiv
feeble, awkward
Endonezcecanggung /ˈt͡ʃaŋɡuŋ/
awkward
çekim: karşılaştırma lebih canggung · üstünlük paling canggung
köken: Inherited from Malay canggung.
aile: kecanggungan, tercanggung
Vietnamcacứng, cứng ngắc, cứng nhắc /kɨŋ˧˦/
hard; firm; rigid · hard
zıt: mềm
köken: From Proto-Vietic *kəŋʔ. Compare Khmer កឹង (kəng) and Pacoh câng. Possibly related to nứng (“horny”), through an infixed form. Similarities to Chinese 勁 (OC *keŋ-s) (SV: kình, kính), 強 (OC *N-kaŋ, *m-kaŋʔ) (SV: cường, cưỡng), 剛 (OC *kˤaŋ) (SV: cương), 堅 (OC *kˤi[ŋ]) (SV: kiên) are probably coincidental. The Austroasiatic words might also be borrowed from another source that gave rise to one of…
aile: bìa cứng, bọ cánh cứng, cạ cứng, chật cứng, chữ cứng, cứng cáp, cứng chắc, cứng cỏi, cứng cổ, cứng cựa
rigid, firm, sturdy, stiff · stern, tough, wholesome
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-кора́ви · üstünlük на́й-кора́ви
köken: By surface analysis, кора́ (korá, “bark, crust”) + -ав (-av), literally meaning “stiff like crust”.
aile: кораве́я се, кора́вя, корава́к, ко́равец, коравина́, кора́вост, корави́ца
кораво дърво
корав човек
Slovencetog /tóːk/
rigid, stiff
çekim: karşılaştırma bȍlj tọ̑g · üstünlük nȁjbolj tọ̑g
köken: From Proto-Slavic *tǫgъ. Cognate with Czech tuhý.
Litvancanejaukus, nepatogus
firm, strong, rigid (capable of resisting the actions of mechanical forces without harm or change) · firm, strong, sturdy (having much strength; physically well developed, not weak, not brittle) · firm, strong (done, happening with energy, strength; affecting (something else) strongly)
çekim: karşılaştırma stingrāks · üstünlük visstingrākais
eş: spēcīgs, stiprs
köken: From the same stem as the verb stingt (“to harden, to stiffen”) (q.v.), with an extra (adjectivizing?) r. A parallel form without the r yielded stings (“stiff, numb”). Cognates include Lithuanian stiñgras (“firm, strict”), stingrùs, sti̇̀ngrus (“rigid, stiff, numb; hard, solid; strained; heavy”). The verb stiñgt (“to stiffen”) is cognate with Lithuanian sti̇̀ngti (“id.”). According to Karulis,…
aile: stingrība, stingrums, nestingrs
stingra sija
stingra construkcija
stingra atspere
Taycaแข็ง /kʰɛŋ˩˩˦/
hard; rigid.
zıt: นิ่ม, อ่อน
köken: From Proto-Southwestern Tai *kʰɛːŋᴬ¹ (“solid; hard”), from Proto-Tai *k.reːŋᴬ (“hard”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨡᩯ᩠ᨦ or ᨡᩯᩢ᩠ᨦ, Lao ແຂງ (khǣng), Lü ᦶᦃᧂ (ẋaeng), Tai Dam ꪵꪄꪉ, Shan ၶႅင် (khěng), Tai Nüa ᥑᥦᥒᥴ (xáeng), Phake ၵ︀ိင︀် (khiṅ), Ahom 𑜁𑜢𑜂𑜫 (khiṅ), Sapa xeŋᴬ¹, Bouyei jeengl, Saek เถรี่ยง (“hard”) and แข้ง (“tight; tense”), Zhuang geng.
aile: กระดาษแข็ง, กล้าแข็ง, ของแข็ง, ขันแข็ง, เข้มแข็ง, แข็งกระด้าง, แข็งกร้าว, แข็งกล้า, แข็งแกร่ง, แข็งข้อ
Etimoloji
From Old Swedish stirder, styrdher, from Old Norse stirðr, from Proto-Germanic *sterþjaz, [Term?], from Proto-Indo-European *ster (“strong, steady”). The sound change of Old Norse /rð/ to /l/, which affected central and northern Sweden, is typically not reflected in writing, the spelling of this word and a few other being exceptions. Compare hin håle and utböling (from ON. *hinn harði and…