malus
/ˈma.ɫʊs/
LATINCE → TR
Latince "malus" kelimesi Türkçe'de elma, elma ağacı, fena, fenalık, kötü anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelelma
Genelelma ağacı
Genelfena
Genelfenalık
Genelkötü
Genelkötülük
Genellanetli
Geneluğursuz
Genelyaman
Genelyamanlık
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmapeior
üstünlükpessimus
Tanım
•unpleasant, distressing, painful, nasty, bad · unpleasant to the senses, sight, smell, taste, touch · bad, evil, wicked, mischievous
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaApfelbaum, bösartig, böse, Böse, boshaft, schlecht (eril) /ˈap͡fl̩ˌbaʊ̯m/
apple tree
çekim: çoğul Apfelbäume · tamlayan Apfelbaumes
eş: Apfel, Apfelbaumholz, Apfelholz
köken: From Apfel + Baum.
Fransızcadiablement, faute, gaffe, infâme, mal, maléfique /dja.blə.mɑ̃/
fiendishly, devilishly
eş: diantrement, vachement
köken: From diable + -ment.
İspanyolcaavieso, mal, maléfico, malévolo, malo, malvado /aˈbjeso/
wicked, evil
eş: atravesado, torcido, tortuoso, perverso, siniestro, malintencionado
köken: Inherited from Latin āversus (“averse, hostile”).
aile: aviesamente
İtalyancacattivo, demoniaco, errore, male, malefico, malevolo /katˈti.vo/
wicked, naughty · captive, captured, imprisoned · unhappy, miserable
çekim: üstünlük cattivissimo
eş: bieco, crudele, duro, empio, iniquo, insensibie
zıt: degno, giusto, buono, bravo, gentile, simpatetico
köken: Inherited from Latin captīvus (“captive” → “caught by the devil” → “bad”). Compare the semantic development of French chétif (“puny, scrawny”) and Galician cativo.
aile: cattiveria
Ho un cattivo presentimento.
evil, bad, wrong · harm · malice, rage, anger, grudge
çekim: çoğul *зла · tamlayan зла
eş: вред
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic зъло (zŭlo), from Proto-Slavic *zъlo.
aile: во зло́, Phrases, зла не хвата́ет
Arapçaخايب, سَوْء, سَيِّئ, شَجَرَةُ اَلتُّفَّاحِ, شَرّ, شَرِير
bad; not good · evil
çekim: karşılaştırma بَدتَر · üstünlük بَدتَرین
zıt: خوب
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (SLYA) / [script needed] (wt' /wad/, “bad, evil”), from Proto-Iranian *watah, with further origin uncertain. Akin to Old Armenian վատ (vat), an Iranian borrowing. Unrelated to English bad, despite phonetic and semantic similarity.
aile: بدحجاب, بدخواه, بدخیم, بدرنگ, بدروزگار, بدمعاش, بدنام, بدنعل, بدنهور, بدی
apple
çekim: çoğul almalar · tamlayan almanın
köken: Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *alma.
Kazakçaалма ағашы, жаман, жамандық, жауыздық, қас, қастық /ʒɑˈmɑn/
badly, poorly
zıt: жақсы
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”); Bashkir яман (yaman), Karakalpak жаман (jaman) / jaman, Kyrgyz жаман (jaman), Karachay-Balkar аман (aman), Uzbek yomon, Azerbaijani and Turkish yaman, etc.
Іш жаман пысып жатыр
Özbekçesharr, yomon, yomonlik, yovuzlik
evil, badness
çekim: çoğul yomonliklar · tamlayan yomonlikning
köken: From yomon (“bad”) + -lik.
Tatarcaявызлык, яман
Türkmencebet, erbet, pis, şum, ýaman, ýamanlyk
Kırgızcaжаман, жамандык, кастык, начар /d͡ʒɑˈmɑn/
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yaman (“bad”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaman, “bad”); Bashkir яман (yaman), Karakalpak жаман (jaman) / jaman, Kazakh жаман (jaman), Karachay-Balkar аман (aman), Uzbek yomon, Azerbaijani, Turkish yaman, etc.
apple tree · apple (fruit)
çekim: çoğul ئالمىلار · tamlayan ئالمىنىڭ
köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *alma.
aile: ئالمىزار, ئالمىلىق, ئالمىچى
apple tree
çekim: çoğul алмағастар · tamlayan алмағастың
köken: алма (alma, “apple”) + ағас (ağas, “tree”).
Мәктәп баҡсаһында алмағастар сәскә ата.
Felemenkçeappelaar, appelboom, boos, boosaardig, euvel, kwaad (eril) /ˈɑ.pəˌlaːr/
apple tree
çekim: çoğul appelaars
köken: From appel + -aar.
Portekizcebárbaro, feio, macieira, mal, maléfico, malvado /ˈbaʁ.ba.ɾu/
barbarian; uncivilised · wicked; evil; cruel · awesome; wicked; brilliant; excellent
çekim: çoğul bárbaros
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese barbaro, from Latin barbarus (“foreign, savage”), from Ancient Greek βάρβαρος (bárbaros, “foreign, strange”), of onomatopoeic origin, mimicking the sound of foreign languages. Doublet of berbere and, possibly, of bravo /brabo.
aile: Bárbara, barbaramente, barbaria, barbaridade, barbárie, barbarismo
ugly · nasty · unseemly
çekim: karşılaştırma ασχημότερος · üstünlük ασχημότερος
eş: ασχημομούρης, δυσειδής, δύσμορφος, κακομούτσουνος, κακός
köken: From Ancient Greek ἄσχημος (áskhēmos), from Ancient Greek ἀσχήμων (askhḗmōn). By surface analysis, α- (a-) + σχήμα (schíma) + -ος (-os), compositionally equivalent to English unshapely.
aile: την έχω άσχημα
μια άσχημη εικόνα
άσχημος καιρός
ένα άσχημο ατύχημα
bad, wicked, evil · wrong, to blame · inferior
köken: From classical わろし (waroshi). Compare まるい (marui) < まろし (maroshi).
上にも下にも頭がある、気持ち悪いヤツ。口からはレーザーを吐く。
青白い肌をした、気味の悪い正体不明のモンスター。
悪かった。
Çince不合適 /不合适, 不好, 不恰當 /不恰当, 壞 /坏, 邪惡 /邪恶 /pu⁵¹ xɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
bad; not good; poor · unsuitable or inappropriate (to do something) · not allowed to; not supposed to
eş: 生病, 得病, 患病, 害病, 染病, 發病
aile: 不好了, 不好受, 不好弄, 不好惹, 不好意思, 不好啟齒, 不好启齿, 不好看, 不好過, 不好过
連接不好。
连接不好。
我的日語不好。
to be bad (various meanings) · to be bad; to be evil; to be ill-natured · to be bad, to be immoral
eş: 악하다, 못하다
zıt: 좋다, 착하다, 옳다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 낟ᄇᆞ다〮 (Yale: nàt-pò-tá), equivalent to unattested verb *낟다〮 (Yale: *nàt-tá) + ᄫᆞ (Yale: -Wo-, adjective-deriving suffix). Middle Korean meaning: "to be insufficient". Later largely displaced 궂다〮 (Yale: kwùc-tá), the Middle Korean generic word for "bad", nowadays used mainly in reference to the weather and in idiomatic…
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apple tree
çekim: çoğul äppelträds · tamlayan äppelträds
köken: äpple + träd
Lehçejabłoń, kiepski, nieświeży, nikczemny, podły, wredny (dişil) /ˈja.bwɔɲ/
apple tree (any cultivar of the Malus domestica tree)
çekim: çoğul jabłonie · tamlayan jabłoni
eş: jabłonka, płonka
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *àblonь Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Slavic *-ъ Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Balto-Slavic *-is Proto-Slavic *-ь Proto-Slavic *-jь Proto-Slavic *-ьjь Proto-Slavic *ablonь Old Polish jabłoń Polish jabłoń Inherited from Old Polish jabłoń.
aile: rajska jabłoń, niedaleko pada jabłko od jabłoni
bad, evil · angry
çekim: karşılaştırma злі́ший
köken: From Proto-Slavic *zъlъ.
Hintçeख़राब, दुराचारी, दुष्ट, दुष्टता, पापी, बदी /xə.ɾɑːb/
spoiled, ruined · bad, evil
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian خراب (xarāb), from Arabic خَرَاب (ḵarāb). Compare Bengali খারাব (kharab), Nepali खराब (kharāb), Punjabi ਖ਼ਰਾਬ (xarāb), Tulu ಖರಾಬ್ (kharābŭ).
सब खाना ख़राब हो गया।
वह बहुत ख़राब आदमी है।
wicked, mean, vicious, evil
çekim: karşılaştırma häijympi · üstünlük häijyin
köken: Unknown; the only possible cognate Karelian häjy is probably from Finnish.
aile: häijysti, häijyys, häijynilkinen
apple tree, apple
çekim: çoğul jabloně · tamlayan jabloně
köken: Inherited from Old Czech jablon, from Proto-Slavic *ablonь, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ebol-ni-.
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)mel-? Proto-Italic *malos Latin malus Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Italic *malos, from Proto-Indo-European *mol-o- (“bad?”), from *(s)mel-. Within Italic, the term is probably connected to Oscan mallom, mallud (“bad”). More broadly, it is perhaps related to Old Irish mell (“destruction”), Ancient Greek μέλεος (méleos, “idle, unhappy”), Lithuanian mẽlas…