çekim: geçmiş begehrte · ortaç begehrt · şimdiki begehrt · ulaç begehrend
eş: gelüsten, betteln
köken: From Middle High German begërn, prefixed form of earlier gërn, from Old High German gërōn. Related to gern (“willingly, gladly”). Cognate with Luxembourgish begieren. More at English yearn.
çekim: geçmiş convoité · ortaç convoité · şimdiki convoite · ulaç convoitant
eş: désirer, convoitiser
köken: Inherited from Old French convoitier, altered from the older Old French covoitier, coveitier (by analogy with the prefix con-), from Vulgar Latin *cupidietāre, a verb based on *cupidietās, a modification of the Classical Latin cupiditās by analogy with words such as medietās.
aile: convoiteur, convoiteux, convoitise
Tu ne convoiteras pas la femme de ton prochain.
On perd justement son bien, quand on convoite celui d’autrui.
köken: Probably of Germanic origin; see bramire. Compare French bramer, Spanish bramar, Dalmatian bramur; also the distantly related Latin fremo (“to growl, mutter”).
to want, to wish (to feel a need for) · to wish (to bestow a thought or gesture) · to desire (to feel sexual attraction)
çekim: geçmiş dorit · ortaç dorit · şimdiki dorește
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *delh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Indo-European *dolh₁éyeti Proto-Italic *doleō Latin doleō Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *-ōs Proto-Italic *-ōs Latin -or Latin dolor Late Latin dolus Romanian dor Proto-Indo-European *-yétider. Latin -iō Romanian -i Romanian dori From dor + -i.
to desire, fancy, want, long for something · to wish somebody something (what is wished requires accusative case -t/-ot/-at/-et/-öt; the person requires dative case -nak/-nek) · to expect, require, demand, call for (the person expected to do something is expressed with -tól/-től)
çekim: geçmiş kívántak
köken: From an otherwise unattested stem of unknown origin + -n (instantaneous verb-forming suffix). For the suffix, compare harsan.
köken: From Old Danish thraa, attraa, from Old Norse þrá, from Proto-Germanic *þrawō. Cognate of English throe. The Danish form has been prefixed with the preposition ad.
hope · expectancy · expectation: that which is expected or looked for
çekim: çoğul harapan-harapan
köken: Affixed harap + -an, inherited from Malay harapan.
aile: harapan hidup
Etimoloji
From Proto-Italic *kupiō, from a Proto-Indo-European root akin to *kwep- (“to smoke, boil, move violently”); see also Lithuanian kūpėti (“to boil over”), Old Church Slavonic кꙑпѣти (kypěti, “to boil”), Sanskrit कुप्यति (kúpyati, “become agitated, bubbles up”), English hope.