çekim: geçmiş begehrte · ortaç begehrt · şimdiki begehrt · ulaç begehrend
eş: gelüsten, betteln
köken: From Middle High German begërn, prefixed form of earlier gërn, from Old High German gërōn. Related to gern (“willingly, gladly”). Cognate with Luxembourgish begieren. More at English yearn.
çekim: geçmiş xohlab · ortaç xohlagan · şimdiki xohlaydi · ulaç xohlayotgan
köken: Inherited from Chagatai خواهلاماق (xwāhlamaq). from Persian خواه (xwāh, “to want”) + Chagatai ـلاماق (-lamaq, verb-deriving suffix). By surface analysis, xoh + -la + -moq. Compare Kazakh қалау (qalau), which is from the same root and morphologically equivalent.
to desire, fancy, want, long for something · to wish somebody something (what is wished requires accusative case -t/-ot/-at/-et/-öt; the person requires dative case -nak/-nek) · to expect, require, demand, call for (the person expected to do something is expressed with -tól/-től)
çekim: geçmiş kívántak
köken: From an otherwise unattested stem of unknown origin + -n (instantaneous verb-forming suffix). For the suffix, compare harsan.
to desire, long for · to please, favor, be well disposed towards (someone, something)
çekim: ortaç cupītus · şimdiki cupit · ulaç cupiēns
zıt: āversor, abhorreō
köken: From Proto-Italic *kupiō, from a Proto-Indo-European root akin to *kwep- (“to smoke, boil, move violently”); see also Lithuanian kūpėti (“to boil over”), Old Church Slavonic кꙑпѣти (kypěti, “to boil”), Sanskrit कुप्यति (kúpyati, “become agitated, bubbles up”), English hope.
köken: From Old Danish thraa, attraa, from Old Norse þrá, from Proto-Germanic *þrawō. Cognate of English throe. The Danish form has been prefixed with the preposition ad.