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悲しい

/ka̠na̠ɕii/

JAPONCA → TR

Japonca "悲しい" kelimesi Türkçe'de acılı, gamlı, kalbi kırık, kaygılı, mağmum anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelacılı

Genelgamlı

Genelkalbi kırık

Genelkaygılı

Genelmağmum

Genelmahzun

Genelmelul

Genelmüteessir

Genelmutsuz

Geneltasalı

Genelüzgün

Genelüzüntülü

Tanım

•sad, sorrowful · 愛しい: (archaic or dialect) beloved, dear · 愛しい: (archaic, possibly obsolete) deeply moving

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabetrübt , deprimiert , entmutigt , kummervoll , mutlos , niedergeschlagen

past participle of betrüben

çekim: karşılaştırma betrübter · üstünlük am betrübtesten

Fransızcaabattu , découragé , déprimé , douloureux , triste /a.ba.ty/

dejected, dispirited, demoralized

eş: épuisé, faible, fatigué, accablé, découragé, démoralisé

İspanyolcaabatido , amarrido , cabizbajo , de capa caída , decaído , descorazonado /abaˈtido/

abject, discouraged

eş: vil, ruin, despreciable, abyecto, ignominioso, rastrero

aile: abatidamente

İtalyancaabbattuto , scoraggiato , triste /ab.batˈtu.to/

past participle of abbattere

eş: buttato a terra, atterrato, tagliato, distrutto, demolito, diroccato

Rusçaгру́стный , мра́чный , па́вший ду́хом , печа́льный , пода́вленный , ско́рбный

Arapçaأَسْوَان , بَائِس , حَزين , حَزِين , زعلان , قَانِط

in agony, weary · miffed, mad, surly, annoyed, angry, upset

Farsçaدُژَم , دِژَم , غَمْگین

Azericekədərli , məyus , qəmgin , qəmli , tutqun

sad, sorrowful

çekim: karşılaştırma daha kədərli · üstünlük ən kədərli

köken: From kədər + -li.

Kazakçaкөңілсіз , қайғылы , мұңайлы

sad, joyless

köken: көңіл (köñıl) + -сіз (-sız).

Özbekçegʻamgin , qaygʻuli

Türkmencegamgyn , gamly , gaýgyly

Kırgızcaкайгылуу , капалуу , муңайынкы , муңдуу

Felemenkçebedroefd , droevig , hopeloos , mismoedig , moedeloos , rouwig /bəˈdruft/

sorrowful, sad · little, paltry

çekim: karşılaştırma bedroefder · üstünlük bedroefdst

eş: treurig

köken: From bedroeven.

aile: zielsbedroefd

een bedroefd beetje: a paltry amount

Portekizceabatido , desacorçoado , desanimado , desencorajado , magoado , triste /a.baˈt͡ʃi.du/

abject, discouraged

eş: escachelado

Yunancaάθυμος , θλιμμένος , κατηφής , λυπημένος , στα κάτω μου , στενοχωρημένος

despondent, dispirited, depressed

çekim: karşılaştırma αθυμότερος · üstünlük αθυμότερος

eş: άκεφος, δύσθυμος, κακόκεφος, στενοχωρημένος

Çince哀傷 /哀伤 , 悲傷 /悲伤 , 憂傷 /忧伤

Korece슬프다 , 아쉽다 /sʰɯɭpʰɯda̠/

to be sad

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 슬프다 (Yale: sulphuta). From 슳- (to lament) + -브- (-pu-, adjective-making suffix).

aile: 슬퍼하다, 슬프디슬프다, 슬픈 눈, 슬픔, 슬피

“위로 올라가야지만 그것을 볼 수 있어요”라고 그는 슬프게 말했다.

İsveççeledsen , missmodig , modfälld , nedslagen , nedstämd , nere /lɛsːən/

sorry

çekim: karşılaştırma ledsnare · üstünlük ledsnast

zıt: glad, lycklig, sorglös

köken: From led (“tired, bored”) + -se (compare vilse and others), with later suffixation of -n by analogy with past participles and verbs like liten.

Hans kanin hade just dött, och han var ledsen och grät

Du gör mig ledsen

Blev du ledsen?

Lehçesmutny /ˈsmut.nɘ/

odczuwający smutek, pogrążony w smutku

çekim: karşılaştırma smutniejszy · üstünlük najsmutniejszy

eş: bajroniczny, boleściwy, chmurny, elegijny, gorzki, grobowy

köken: Etymology tree Polish smucić Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Slavic *-kъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Old Polish -ek Polish -ek Polish smutek Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Old Polish -ny Polish -ny Polish smutny From smutek + -ny. Doublet of smętny.

Ukraynacaзанепалий духом , засмучений , зневірений , пригнічений , смутни́й , сумни́й /zɐsˈmut͡ʃenei̯/

passive adjectival past participle of засмути́ти pf (zasmutýty)

Hintçeउदास , दुखी , दुःखी /ʊ.d̪ɑːs/

sad, depressed · gloomy, melancholy · indifferent, stoic, apathetic

köken: First attested in c. 1503 as Old Hindi उदास/اداس (udās, “indifferent”), a learned borrowing from Sanskrit उदास (udāsa).

aile: उदासी

सोचते सोचते रवि उदास हो गया।

Fincealakuloinen , epätoivoinen , surullinen , toivoton /ˈɑlɑˌkuloi̯nen/

blue, melancholic · in low spirits, dejected, down, downcast

çekim: karşılaştırma alakuloisempi · üstünlük alakuloisin

köken: ala- + kulo + -inen. The middle component is of unknown origin. It is possibly from kulo (“dry, dead grass”) in reference to such grass being flattened down, thus "beat down".

aile: alakulo, alakuloisesti, alakuloisuus

Çekçemalomyslný , sklíčený , smutný , truchlící , zoufalý /ˈmalomɪsl̩niː/

despondent

çekim: karşılaştırma malomyslnější · üstünlük nejmalomyslnější

köken: From malý + -o- + mysl + -ný.

aile: malomyslnost

Rumenceabătut , abătută , trist , tristă /abəˈtut/

downcast · sick

köken: Past participle of abate.

Macarcabús , lehangolt , szomorú /ˈbuːʃ/

sad, sorrowful

çekim: karşılaştırma búsabb · üstünlük legbúsabb

köken: bú (“sorrow”) + -s (adjective-forming suffix)

aile: búsan, búsít, búslakodik, búsong, búsul, búskomor, búsmagyar, édes-bús

Dózsa György unokája vagyok én, Népért síró, bús, bocskoros nemes. Hé, nagyurak, jó lesz tán szóbaállni

İbraniceמיואש , עָצוּב

Latincemaestus , tristis /ˈmae̯s.tʊs/

sad, sorrowful, melancholy · gloomy · mournful, of or pertaining to mourning or sadness

çekim: karşılaştırma maestior · üstünlük maestissimus

zıt: laetus, alacer, fēlīx

köken: Past participle of maereō with active meaning.

nōn tibi sunt maestā sacra canenda lyrā.

Revocātē animōs, maestumque timōrem mittite.

hoc lūget spatiō fēmina maesta virum

Dancaforknyt , knuget , nede , trist /neːdə/

down (at a lower place or position)

zıt: oppe

köken: From Old Norse niðri.

Etimoloji

⟨kanasiki₁⟩ → /kanasiki/ → /kanaɕiː/ From Old Japanese 悲し (kanasi-, “emotionally overwhelming: dear, beloved, sad”), ultimately from Proto-Japonic *kanasi- (“beloved, dear”). First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE. Historically also meant "dear; beloved; lovely", in addition to "sad". The former senses were later taken over by other adjectives such as 愛らしい (airashii), 愛しい (itoshii), and 可愛い…

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