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Eş/Zıt

szomorú

/ˈsomoruː/

MACARCA → TR

Macarca "szomorú" kelimesi Türkçe'de acıklı, durgun, efkarlı, gamlı, hüzünlü anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelacıklı

Geneldurgun

Genelefkarlı

Genelgamlı

Genelhüzünlü

Genelmağmum

Genelmahzun

Genelmelul

Genelmutsuz

Geneltasalı

Genelüzgün

Genelyaslı

Çekim Tablosu

karşılaştırmaszomorúbb

üstünlüklegszomorúbb

Tanım

•sad, sorrowful, mournful (feeling sorrow) · sad, lamentable, saddening, sorry (causing sorrow) · sad, sorrowful, hard, bitter

Diğer Dillerde

Almancadepressiv , düster , fad , fade , finster , freudlos /depʁɛˈsiːf/

depressive

çekim: karşılaştırma depressiver · üstünlük am depressivsten

eş: betrübt, deprimiert, down, freudlos, melancholisch, niedergeschlagen

aile: manisch-depressiv

Fransızcableuter , déprimant , déprimé , éploré , larmoyant , lugubre /blø.te/

synonym of bleuir · play truant, skip class

çekim: geçmiş bleuté · ortaç bleuté · şimdiki bleute · ulaç bleutant

eş: azurer, bleuir, faire craquer

köken: For the first meaning, bleu + -t- + -er. For the second meaning, borrowed from German (see faire bleu).

İspanyolcaamarrido , deprimido , desconsolado , funesto , hacino (desus.), lúgubre

Melancólico, triste, afligido.

İtalyancadepresso , malinconico , triste /deˈprɛs.so/

past participle of deprimere

eş: abbassato, avvallato, compresso, concavo, incavato, abbacchiato

Rusçaгнету́щий , гру́стный , мра́чный , печа́льный , угрю́мый , уны́лый

Arapçaحَزِين , زعلان , مُتْضَايِق

in agony, weary · miffed, mad, surly, annoyed, angry, upset

Farsçaاَفْسُرْدِه , دُژَم , دِژَم , غَمْگین

Azericekədərli , qəmgin , qəmli

sad, sorrowful

çekim: karşılaştırma daha kədərli · üstünlük ən kədərli

köken: From kədər + -li.

Kazakçaкөңілсіз , қайғылы , мұңайлы

sad, joyless

köken: көңіл (köñıl) + -сіз (-sız).

Özbekçegʻamgin , qaygʻuli

Türkmencegamgyn , gamly , gaýgyly

Kırgızcaкайгылуу , капалуу , муңайынкы , муңдуу

Felemenkçeakelig , depressief , mistroostig , rouwig , terneergeslagen , triest /ˈaː.kə.ləx/

unpleasant, eerie · nasty, unfriendly

çekim: karşılaştırma akeliger · üstünlük akeligst

eş: naar, onaangenaam, verdrietelijk, vervelend

köken: From Middle Dutch akelich, which comes from akel (“suffering”) + -ich, derived from Proto-West Germanic *akan. Related to German eklig.

aile: akeligheid

Portekizceborocoxô , deprimido , melancólico , sombrio , triste /bo.ɾo.koˈʃo/

a little sad, blue; dispirited, disheartened, lacking energy

köken: Uncertain. Possibly from Kongo bolokoto.

Yunancaαπελπισμένος , δακρύβρεχτος , ζοφερός , θλιβερός , θλιμμένος , λυπημένος /a.pel.piˈzme.nos/

in despair, despairing, desperate

eş: ανέλπιδος, απεγνωσμένος

köken: Perfect participle of απελπίζομαι (apelpízomai), passive voice of απελπίζω (“to despair, desolate”).

formal, learned: άπελπις (ápelpis)

Japoncaブルーな , 悲しい , 憂鬱な /ka̠na̠ɕii/

sad, sorrowful · 愛しい: (archaic or dialect) beloved, dear · 愛しい: (archaic, possibly obsolete) deeply moving

köken: ⟨kanasiki₁⟩ → /kanasiki/ → /kanaɕiː/ From Old Japanese 悲し (kanasi-, “emotionally overwhelming: dear, beloved, sad”), ultimately from Proto-Japonic *kanasi- (“beloved, dear”). First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE. Historically also meant "dear; beloved; lovely", in addition to "sad". The former senses were later taken over by other adjectives such as 愛らしい (airashii), 愛しい (itoshii), and 可愛い…

aile: 悲しむ

Çince哀傷 /哀伤 , 悲傷 /悲伤 , 憂傷 /忧伤

Korece슬프다 , 아쉽다 , 우울하다 , 음침하다 /sʰɯɭpʰɯda̠/

to be sad

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 슬프다 (Yale: sulphuta). From 슳- (to lament) + -브- (-pu-, adjective-making suffix).

aile: 슬퍼하다, 슬프디슬프다, 슬픈 눈, 슬픔, 슬피

“위로 올라가야지만 그것을 볼 수 있어요”라고 그는 슬프게 말했다.

İsveççedeprimerad , ledsen , sorgsen

depressed

çekim: karşılaştırma mer deprimerad · üstünlük mest deprimerad

aile: deppa

Lehçerzewny , smutny , stroskany , żałosny /ˈʐɛv.nɘ/

maudlin · mawkish · tender

çekim: karşılaştırma rzewniejszy · üstünlük najrzewniejszy

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *revьnъ, *ŕьvьnъ. Cognate with Ukrainian ре́вний (révnyj).

aile: rozrzewnienie, rzewność

Ukraynacaсмутни́й , сумни́й

Hintçeउजाड़, उदास , तमस्वी , तमोमय , दुखी , फीका /ʊ.d͡ʒɑːɽ/

desolate, barren, deserted

çekim: çoğul उजाड़ों

köken: Deverbal form of उजाड़ना (ujāṛnā) or equivalently directly from Prakrit *उज्जाड (ujjāḍa), for which see Prakrit उज्जड (ujjaḍa, “desolate”) and उज्जाडिअ (ujjāḍia, “laid waste, uprooted”).

Fincealakuloinen , alavireinen , ankea , kyyneleinen , melankolinen , sinistää /ˈɑlɑˌkuloi̯nen/

blue, melancholic · in low spirits, dejected, down, downcast

çekim: karşılaştırma alakuloisempi · üstünlük alakuloisin

köken: ala- + kulo + -inen. The middle component is of unknown origin. It is possibly from kulo (“dry, dead grass”) in reference to such grass being flattened down, thus "beat down".

aile: alakulo, alakuloisesti, alakuloisuus

Çekçebezútěšný , chmurný , depresivní , deprimující , neradostný , neutěšený /ˈbɛzuːcɛʃniː/

bleak, desolate, dreary, dismal

çekim: karşılaştırma bezútěšnější · üstünlük nejbezútěšnější

köken: From bez- + útěcha + -ný.

Rumenceabătut , abătută , deprimant , deprimat , trist , tristă /abəˈtut/

downcast · sick

köken: Past participle of abate.

İbraniceמדכא , עָצוּב

Latincefunestus , maestus , tristis /fuːˈnɛs.tʊs/

deadly, fatal · mournful, dismal

çekim: karşılaştırma fūnestior · üstünlük fūnestissimus