İsveççe "svår" kelimesi Türkçe'de ağır, çetin, düşvar, gayretli, güç, kıyın anlamına gelir.

Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

svår

/¹svoːr/

İSVEÇÇE → TR

İsveççe "svår" kelimesi Türkçe'de ağır, çetin, düşvar, gayretli, güç anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelağır

Genelçetin

Geneldüşvar

Genelgayretli

Genelgüç

Genelkıyın

Genelmüşkül

Genelzor

Çekim Tablosu

karşılaştırmasvårare

üstünlüksvårast

Tanım

•difficult, hard (requiring significant effort (or luck or the like) to successfully deal with) · difficult (due to being uncooperative or in a bad mood, for example, or difficult to understand, etc., like in English) · to struggle (due to finding something (intellectually) difficult)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaanstrengend , beschwerlich , erschöpfend , grob , Gros , hart /ˈanˌʃtʁɛŋənt/

present participle of anstrengen

çekim: karşılaştırma anstrengender · üstünlük am anstrengendsten

eş: ermüdend, strapaziös, mühsam

Fransızcaardu , difficile , dur , grave , grosse , sévère /aʁ.dy/

steep (of a near-vertical gradient) · arduous, needing or using up much energy, difficult

eş: difficile, dur, escarpé, pénible, raide, revêche

zıt: aisé

köken: From Latin arduus (“high, steep; difficult”).

İspanyolcaarduo , costar , difícil , dificultoso , dispendioso , duro /ˈaɾdwo/

very difficult · arduous

eş: trabajoso

köken: Borrowed from Latin arduus.

aile: arduamente

İtalyancaarduo , difficile , duro , grave , grossa , grossolano /ˈar.du.o/

arduous · difficult (of a problem) · steep (of a slope)

eş: disagevole, faticoso, impervio, malagevole, ripido, scosceso

köken: Borrowed from Latin arduus.

aile: arduamente

Rusçaбольшо́й, гросс , напряжённый , серьёзный, сло́жный, суро́вый

истор., торг. единица счёта, равная 144 штукам (дюжина дюжин) и применявшаяся при счёте карандашей, пуговиц, писчих перьев и т. п.

Arapçaشَاق, صَعْب, معيب /ma.ʕiːb/

defective, faulty, flawed · dishonorable, shameful

köken: Derived from the passive participle of عَابَ (ʕāba, “to be defective”).

Farsçaدشوار, ستهم, سخت , شدید , صعب , مشکل /duʃ.ˈwaːr/

difficult, hard

çekim: karşılaştırma دشوارتَر · üstünlük دشوارتَرین

köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (dwšw'l /⁠dušwār⁠/), from Old Persian [Term?]. By surface analysis, دش (duš-, “bad”) + خوار (xvâr, “easy; mean, abject”), denoting the opposite of easy; see Proto-Iranian *duš- (“bad”) for more on the prefix. Compare Old Armenian դժուար (džuar), an Iranian borrowing.

Azericeağır , çətin , düşvar , kobud /ɑˈɣɯɾ/

heavy · severe, hard, bad

çekim: karşılaştırma daha ağır · üstünlük ən ağır

zıt: yüngül

köken: From Proto-Turkic *agïr (“heavy”). Possibly related to Azerbaijani ağrı (“pain”), or contaminated with the latter. Cognate with Crimean Tatar ağır (“heavy”), Old Turkic 𐰍𐰃𐰺 (ǧir¹ /⁠agïr⁠/, “heavy”), Turkish ağır (“heavy”).

aile: ağırlıq

ağır yük

ağır artilleriya

ağır zərbə

Kazakçaауыр , қиын

heavy · difficult

köken: From Proto-Turkic *agïr (“heavy”).

Özbekçemurakkab , mushkul, qiyin

complex, complicated

çekim: karşılaştırma murakkabroq · üstünlük eng murakkab

köken: Borrowed from Arabic مُرَكَّب (murakkab). Compare Uyghur مۇرەككەپ (murekkep) and Turkish mürekkep.

aile: murakkablik, murakkablashmoq, murakkablashtirmoq

Tatarcaавыр , кыен

heavy · difficult

köken: From Proto-Turkic *agïr.

Türkmenceçatak, çetin, kyn, müçgil

Kırgızcaкыйын , оор /qɯjɯn/

harsh, hard, difficult

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïyïn. Cognate with Kazakh қиын (qiyn), Uyghur قىيىن (qiyin).

aile: кыйындык

Uygurcaقىيىن , مۈشكۈل

hard; difficult

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïyïn. Cognate with Karakalpak қыйын, Turkmen kyn, Uzbek qiyin.

قىيىن ئەھۋالدا قالماق

قىيىن ئىش

قىيىن ئىش يوق ئالەمدە كۆڭۈل قويغان ئادەمگە

Başkurtçaауыр , ҡыйын /ɑˈwɯ̞ɾ/

heavy, having great weight · difficult

zıt: еңел

köken: From Proto-Turkic *agïr (“heavy”). Cognate with Old Uyghur ağïr (“heavy, difficult”); Tatar авыр (awır), Kazakh ауыр (auyr); Kyrgyz оор (oor), Southern Altai уур (uur), Uzbek ogʻir, Turkish ağır, Yakut ыар (ïar, “heavy; difficult”).

aile: ауыр тупрағы еңел булһын

Бөгөнгө көндә яҙыу өҫтәлен көмпьютерһыҙ күҙ алдына килтереү ауыр.

90-сы йылдарҙа Көнбайыштан килеп тулған арзан тауарҙар был тармаҡты ауыр хәлгә ҡуйҙы.

Felemenkçegros , moeilijk , moeizaam , uitputtend , zwaar (nötr) /ɣrɔs/

a gross; a dozen dozens, 144 · the bulk, largest part, largest proportion, majority

çekim: çoğul grossen

köken: From Middle Dutch gros, from Old French gros, from Latin grossus; gross sense probably directly from French.

Portekizceárduo , difícil , duro , grosa , rigoroso , severo /ˈaʁ.du.u/

arduous

köken: From Latin arduus.

Yunancaγκρόσσα , δύσκολος , σφοδρός

ένα σύνολο δώδεκα δωδεκάδων (δηλαδή 144) από κάτι (ως μονάδα μέτρησης)

Japoncaきつい, たいへん, 困難な, 苦しい , 辛い , 酷い /kʲi̥t͡sɨi/

tight, close · steep · intense, severe, hard, demanding

zıt: 緩い

Korece고난의, 어렵다, 힘드는, 힘들다 /ʌ̹ɾjʌ̹p̚t͈a̠/

to be difficult, to be hard · to be difficult, to be awkward, to be particular (e.g. a person's taste in food) · to be poor, to be suffering from poverty

zıt: 쉽다

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 어렵〮다〮 (Yale: èlyép-tá).

시험이 어려웠니?

Lehçearcytrudny , ciężki , gros , poważny , trudny , uciążliwy /ar.t͡sɘˈtrud.nɘ/

arduous, backbreaking (unusually difficult)

çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej arcytrudny · üstünlük najbardziej arcytrudny

köken: Etymology tree Ancient Greek ἄρχω (árkhō) Ancient Greek ἀρχι- (arkhi-)der. Latin archi-der. Polish arcy- Proto-Indo-European *trewd- Proto-Balto-Slavic *tráudas Proto-Slavic *trudъ Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Slavic *trudьnъ Old Polish trudny Polish trudny Polish arcytrudny From arcy- + trudny.

Ukraynacaважки́й, лю́тий, складни́й, суво́рий, трудни́й, тяжки́й

Hintçeकठिन , कठोर , दुश्वार , दूभर , मुश्किल , विकट /kə.ʈʰɪn/

difficult, challenging, arduous

zıt: सरल

köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कठिन (kaṭhina).

aile: कठिनाई

प्रत्येक व्यक्ति को प्रसन्न करना बहुत कठिन है।

Finceankara , hankala , kova , krossi , raju , rankka /ˈɑŋkɑrɑ/

harsh, hard, strict, stern [with allative ‘to’ or (partitive +) kohtaan] (of a person or character, etc.) · harsh, sharp, fierce (e.g. of the weather, such as winter weather) · barren, austere, desolate (of a place, e.g. of a landscape)

çekim: karşılaştırma ankarampi · üstünlük ankarin

eş: kova, kova

zıt: lempeä

köken: Borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *angazaz (compare English anger, Swedish ånger). Cognate with Karelian ankara.

aile: ankarahko, ankaranlainen, ankarasti, ankaruus, ankea, ankarasanainen

Çekçekrušný , obtížný , těžký , veletucet /ˈkruʃniː/

hard, (of work) strenuous, (of time) grim

çekim: karşılaştırma krušnější · üstünlük nejkrušnější

eş: perný

köken: The adjective, suffixed with + -ný is derived from Old Czech krušiti (“harrow, earlier grind, crush”), which is from Proto-Slavic *krušiti. This was probably derived from Proto-Slavic *kruxъ ("piece, fragment"), but the reverse way is also possible.

Rumenceanevoios , complicat , dificil , greu

difficult

köken: From anevoie + -os.

Macarcadurva , fáradságos , fárasztó, grossz, komoly, megerőltető /ˈdurvɒ/

coarse (of inferior quality) · brusque, rough, rude · extreme, epic, solid, heavy, gross

çekim: karşılaştırma durvább · üstünlük legdurvább

zıt: finom, figyelmes, tapintatos, gyengéd

köken: Of unknown origin.

aile: durvaság, durván, durváskodik, durvít, durvul

İbraniceחָמוּר, מסובך, קָשֶׁה

complicated · difficult · hard