steep (of a near-vertical gradient) · arduous, needing or using up much energy, difficult
eş: difficile, dur, escarpé, pénible, raide, revêche
zıt: aisé
köken: From Latin arduus (“high, steep; difficult”).
very difficult · arduous
eş: trabajoso
köken: Borrowed from Latin arduus.
aile: arduamente
arduous · difficult (of a problem) · steep (of a slope)
eş: disagevole, faticoso, impervio, malagevole, ripido, scosceso
köken: Borrowed from Latin arduus.
aile: arduamente
past passive perfective participle of напря́чь (naprjáčʹ)
hindering, impeding, cumbersome
çekim: karşılaştırma hinderlijker · üstünlük hinderlijkst
köken: From hinderen (“to hinder, impede”) + -lijk.
aile: hinderlijkheid
arduous
köken: From Latin arduus.
physically painful, agonizing · difficult, strenuous, mentally trying · mentally agonizing
köken: From Old Japanese. First cited to the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE, and likely extant earlier as the intransitive verb 苦しむ (kurushimu, “to suffer, to be stressed out”) was first cited to the Kojiki of 712 CE. Analyzable as a compound of bound morpheme ⟨kuru-⟩ (indicates stress or temper) + ⟨-si⟩ (adjectivizing suffix, gives object the possession of the adjective's quality), ultimately from Proto-Japonic…
🔊 雲母…苦しいの？
🔊 会えないなんて苦しいよ
to be inconvenient, to be uncomfortable
köken: 불편(不便) (bulpyeon) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
🔊 몸이 불편하다
present participle of anstränga
arduous, backbreaking (unusually difficult)
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej arcytrudny · üstünlük najbardziej arcytrudny
köken: Etymology tree Ancient Greek ἄρχω (árkhō) Ancient Greek ἀρχι- (arkhi-)der. Latin archi-der. Polish arcy- Proto-Indo-European *trewd- Proto-Balto-Slavic *tráudas Proto-Slavic *trudъ Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Slavic *trudьnъ Old Polish trudny Polish trudny Polish arcytrudny From arcy- + trudny.
Hintçe 🔊 बोझिल /boː.d͡ʒʱɪl/ burdensome, onerous, taxing; heavy
köken: बोझ (bojh, “burden, weight”) + -इल (-il, “-some”).
aile: बोझिलता, बोझिलपन
🔊 एक बोझिल दिन
harsh, hard, strict, stern [with allative ‘to’ or (partitive +) kohtaan] (of a person or character, etc.) · harsh, sharp, fierce (e.g. of the weather, such as winter weather) · barren, austere, desolate (of a place, e.g. of a landscape)
çekim: karşılaştırma ankarampi · üstünlük ankarin
eş: kova, kova
zıt: lempeä
köken: Borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *angazaz (compare English anger, Swedish ånger). Cognate with Karelian ankara.
aile: ankarahko, ankaranlainen, ankarasti, ankaruus, ankea, ankarasanainen
difficult (hard) · pesky
çekim: karşılaştırma obtížnější · üstünlük nejobtížnější
eş: těžký, nesnadný, složitý, nelehký, namáhavý, tíživý
zıt: snadný
köken: From obtíž + -ný.
aile: obtížnost
🔊 obtížný úkol
🔊 obtížný hmyz
exhausting, tiring, fatiguing, laborious, toilsome, cumbersome, arduous, wearisome
çekim: karşılaştırma fáradságosabb · üstünlük legfáradságosabb
köken: fáradság + -os
aile: fáradságosan
arduous, exhausting, fatiguing, strenuous, tiring, trying
difficult, hard
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-мъ́чни · üstünlük на́й-мъ́чни
steep (of a near-vertical gradient) · arduous (needing or using up much energy)
köken: Borrowed from Latin arduus.
aile: àrduament
past participle of pesar
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese pesado, from pesar.
🔊 Et tu entõ leuãtarte as asi com̃o se leuãtases de sono pesado
burdensome
köken: From baich (“burden”) + -us.
insulting, abusive, opprobrious · strenuous, heavy (work), arduous, laborious, taxing
çekim: karşılaştırma maslaí · üstünlük is maslaí
köken: From masla + -ach.
🔊 obair mhaslach
to persevere (persist in a task that has become burdensome) · burdensome
köken: From hoʻo- (causative/simulative prefix) + kua (“back, burden”).