trước
/t͡ɕɨək̚˧˦/
VIETNAMCA → TR
Vietnamca "trước" kelimesi Türkçe'de evvel, ilk, önce, vasıtasıyla anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelevvel
Genelilk
Genelönce
Genelvasıtasıyla
Tanım
•before (earlier than in time) · in front of
Diğer Dillerde
initialism of Berufsakademie · initialism of Betriebsabrechnung · initialism of Betriebsanleitung
Fransızcaau moyen de, avant, avant que, celui-là, devant, en /o mwa.jɛ̃ də/
by means of (by using the thing specified)
in front of, before · against, compared to
çekim: çoğul antes
eş: delante de
köken: Inherited from Latin ante.
aile: ante la duda, ante todo
Tengo que comparecer ante el juez.
İtalyancacon, davanti, di fronte, innanzi, innanzi che, mediante /kon/
with, together
zıt: senza
köken: Inherited from Latin cum (“with”), from Proto-Italic *kom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“next to, at, with, along”).
aile: conciossiaché, conciossiacosaché
Uno intendëa, e altro mi rispuose: credea veder Beatrice e vidi un sene vestito con le genti glorïose.
Rusçaво и́мя, до, до того́, как, зара́нее, от и́мени, пе́рвый /də/
before · up to, till, until · with respect to, concerning, regarding
eş: си-диез, ре-дубль-бемоль
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *do, from Proto-Indo-European *de, whence English to.
aile: до того́ как
Arapçaأَمَامَ, بِـ, بَيْنَ يَدَيْ, قَبْلَ, قُدَّامَ
the former, the first
köken: From اول (avval) + ـی (-i).
Azericeəvvəl, əvvəllər, irəli, qabaq, qabaqlar, vasitəsilə /æˈvːæl/
at first · in the past, before, at an earlier time
köken: Ultimately from Arabic أَوَّل (ʔawwal, “first”).
aile: əvvəl-axır, əvvəl-əvvəl, əvvəla, əvvəlcə, əvvəlcədən, əvvəldən, əvvələn, əvvəlinci, əvvəlki, əvvəllər
üç dəqiqə bundan əvvəl
bir neçə il bundan əvvəl
variegated
köken: From Proto-Turkic *āla. Cognate with Kyrgyz ала (ala), etc.
Portekizceante, antes, antes de, antes que, aquele, diante de /ˈɐ̃.t͡ʃi/
before (in front of in space) · in front of (at or near the front part of) · in front of (in the presence of someone)
eş: em frente a, na frente de, diante de
köken: Inherited from Latin ante.
from · from, at, by, since · by, with, from
zıt: προς
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀπό (apó, “from”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”).
aile: απέξω, από δήμαρχος κλητήρας
ξεκίνησε από το σπίτι
είμαι από την Ελλάδα
θα είμαι εδώ από νωρίς
Japonca…で, …によって, …により, ...の前に, …著, 以前 /izẽ̞ɴ/
before, formerly, ago · the former, the previous
Çince用…, 由…
Korece...로, ...로써, 기 전(前)에, 미리, 앞에, 이전에 /miɾi/
beforehand, in advance
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 미리 (Yale: mili).
in front of; ahead of · before; earlier in time than
çekim: tamlayan föres
köken: From Old Swedish fyrir, from Old Norse fyrir, from Proto-Germanic *furi, from Proto-Indo-European *preh₂-.
På morgonen är stark kyla, alltså gott före, men fortfarande dimma.
denotes superessive position; on · denotes location with events; at · denotes sublative movement; onto
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂en-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *nō Proto-Slavic *na Old Polish na Polish na Inherited from Old Polish na.
aile: na schwał, na kopy, na pęczki, na tuziny, na pewno
Siedzę na koniu.
Mieszkam na wsi.
Uważaj, zaraz to na mnie spadnie!
Ukraynacaдо, до то́го, як, за допомогою, заздалегі́дь, пе́ред, перш ніж /dɔ/
to, toward · to (in the fixed expression 'Welcome to...!') · until
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian до (do), from Old East Slavic до (do), from Proto-Slavic *do, from Proto-Indo-European *de, *do.
aile: до біса, до побачення, додому
Я йду до школи.
Ласкаво просимо до Італії!
Ласкаво просимо до Аргентини!
Hintçe... से पहले, पहला, पूर्ववर्ती /pəɦ.lɑː/
first
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa पहिल (pahila), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀳𑀺𑀮 (pahila), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑁆𑀭𑀣𑀺𑀮𑁆𑀮 (*prathilla). Sanskrit प्रथम (prathamá, “first”) was reanalysed as having an ordinal suffix -म (-ma), which was replaced by Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀮𑁆𑀮- (-illa-). Doublet of प्रथम (pratham) and फ़र्दुम (fardum).
aile: पहले
Finceaiemmin, aikaisemmin, edessä, ennen, ennen kuin, ensimmäinen /ˈɑi̯.emːin/
comparative degree of aikaisin; earlier, hitherto, sooner (before now or a stated point of time in the past, up to this or that time)
Kukaan ei ollut aiemmin onnistunut lentämään miehitettyä, ohjailtavaa ja ilmaa raskaampaa ilma-alusta.
Çekçenež, pomocí, před, prostřednictvím /ˈnɛʃ/
than
eş: nežli, jak, dokud, až
Projekt zabral více času než se plánovalo.
Čtyři je větší než dva.
previous
zıt: următor
köken: Borrowed from Latin anterior and French antérieur.
with, by
köken: Of disputed origin: * According to the traditional view, developed from Proto-Uralic *wäke (“strength, force”), extended with -l (“obsolete ablative suffix”) * According to a newer view, from Proto-Uralic *pälä (“half, side”). Cognate with Northern Mansi -ыл (-yl).
hajó (“ship”) + -val → hajóval (“by ship”)
Before, in advance of, prior to. · Before, in front of, facing. · Ago.
zıt: אחרי, מאחורי
köken: לְ־ (l'-, “to, for”) + פְּנֵי (p'néi, “face of”), the latter being the construct form of פָּנִים (paním, “face”).
aile: לפני הספירה, לפנה״ס, לפני ש־
דקה לפני הסוף
לפני שהגעת
יורד לפני התיבה
Latinceab, ante, anteā, antequam, per, prae /ˈab/
from, away from, out of · down from · (source of action or event) by, by means of
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Italic *ap Latin ab From Proto-Italic *ap, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”). The reconstruction of the Proto-Italic form is somewhat uncertain, as it's not clear when or how the final vowel of the PIE form was lost. The voicing of the final consonant to -b can be interpreted as an…
Gallos ab Aquitanis Garumna flumen, a Belgis Matrona et Sequana dividit.
Rex ab suis appellatur.
... Sī Deus ā nōbīs est, quis contrā nōs?
before
çekim: karşılaştırma mere før · üstünlük mest før
köken: From Old Norse fyrr, from Proto-Germanic *furi, *furiz (“for, before”). Cognates include Swedish före, för, English for, and German für. A different form of the same word, Proto-Germanic *furai, is found in Danish for and German vor.
før eller senere / siden
ikke før
nu som før
Norveççefør, foran, førstnevnt, innen, med, ved
Etimoloji
From Proto-Vietic *k-laːk. Cognate with Malieng kələak⁸. Related to Proto-Katuic *kaliiʔ (“forehead”) (whence Western Bru kali̤aʔ). Attested in Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經, c. 12th cent.) as 略 (MC ljak) (modern SV: lược) and 畧, alternative form of 略 (MC ljak) (modern SV: lược). Attested as tlước in the Dictionarium Annamiticum Lusitanum et Latinum (1651).
Kelime Ailesi
ăn cơm trước kẻng
hồi trước
nhà trước
trước Công Nguyên
trước đây
trước giờ
trước hết
trước khi
trước mắt
trước mặt